| dbo:abstract |
Kengtung (Burmese: ကျိုင်းတုံ; Shan: ၵဵင်းတုင် Chiang Tung; Northern Thai: ᨩ᩠ᨿᨦᨲᩩᨦ), known as Menggen Prefecture (Chinese: 孟艮府) or Möng Khün Chiefdom or Mueng Khuen Fu (Tai Khün: ᨾᩮ᩠ᨦᩨᨡ᩠ᨶᩨ) from 1405 to 1895, was a Shan state in what is today Burma. The capital and the residence of the ruler was Kengtung (then known as "Tai Khuen City" 歹掯城) in the centre of the state. It was the only urban area in this mountainous state whose landscape is dominated by the Daen Lao Range. Kengtung was the largest of the states in present-day Shan State and ranked first in the order of precedence at the time of the invasion of the Shan States by the British Empire. It was also the easternmost of the Southern Shan States, lying almost entirely east of the Salween and stretching eastwards to the Mekong. It was separated from the northern Shan state of Manglon by the Hka River. Most of the early history of Kengtung is made up of myths and legends. At the time of British rule in Burma the Tai Yai people were the majority of the population in Kengtung state with other groups such as Akha and Lahu, forming sizeable communities. According to Wa tradition, in the distant past the territory had belonged to the Wa people who were displaced around 1229 and were later defeated by King Mangrai. The Wa now form a minority of only about 10% in Kengtung State despite having been —according to their myths— the original inhabitants. (en) 孟艮府（もうごんふ）は、ミャンマー北部に中国王朝によって置かれた府。明代に現在のシャン州チャイントン一帯に設置された。 (ja) 孟艮府（傣那语：ᥛᥫᥒᥰ ᥐᥫᥒᥴ），中國與緬甸邊境的傣族土司，刁姓。明初內附，置孟艮府，後附於緬甸。清朝時為羈縻地，1895年，成為臣服於英國的土邦。1959年結束世襲統治。 (zh) |
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https://dsal.uchicago.edu/reference/gazetteer/ https://archive.org/stream/gazetteerupperb00hardgoog/gazetteerupperb00hardgoog_djvu.txt |
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| dbp:commonName |
Chiang Tung (en) |
| dbp:conventionalLongName |
Kengtung (en) |
| dbp:eventEnd |
Abdication of the last Saopha (en) |
| dbp:eventStart |
Dynasty established by a delegate of King Mangrai (en) |
| dbp:flagS |
Flag of the Shan State.svg (en) |
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Shan States-Map.png (en) |
| dbp:imageMapCaption |
Kengtung State in blue in a map of the Shan States (en) |
| dbp:nation |
the Shan States (en) |
| dbp:nativeName |
ကျိုင်းတုံ / (en) |
| dbp:p |
Lan Na Kingdom (en) Wa States (en) |
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Shan State (en) |
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1901 (xsd:integer) |
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State (en) |
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| dbp:yearEnd |
1959 (xsd:integer) |
| dbp:yearStart |
c. 1243 (en) |
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dbc:Military_history_of_Burma_during_World_War_II dbc:Kengtung_State dbc:Military_history_of_Thailand_during_World_War_II |
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dbr:State |
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| rdfs:comment |
孟艮府（もうごんふ）は、ミャンマー北部に中国王朝によって置かれた府。明代に現在のシャン州チャイントン一帯に設置された。 (ja) 孟艮府（傣那语：ᥛᥫᥒᥰ ᥐᥫᥒᥴ），中國與緬甸邊境的傣族土司，刁姓。明初內附，置孟艮府，後附於緬甸。清朝時為羈縻地，1895年，成為臣服於英國的土邦。1959年結束世襲統治。 (zh) Kengtung (Burmese: ကျိုင်းတုံ; Shan: ၵဵင်းတုင် Chiang Tung; Northern Thai: ᨩ᩠ᨿᨦᨲᩩᨦ), known as Menggen Prefecture (Chinese: 孟艮府) or Möng Khün Chiefdom or Mueng Khuen Fu (Tai Khün: ᨾᩮ᩠ᨦᩨᨡ᩠ᨶᩨ) from 1405 to 1895, was a Shan state in what is today Burma. The capital and the residence of the ruler was Kengtung (then known as "Tai Khuen City" 歹掯城) in the centre of the state. It was the only urban area in this mountainous state whose landscape is dominated by the Daen Lao Range. (en) |
| rdfs:label |
Kengtung State (en) 孟艮府 (ja) 孟艮府 (zh) |
| rdfs:seeAlso |
dbr:Burmese–Siamese_War_(1765–67) |
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freebase:Kengtung State wikidata:Kengtung State dbpedia-ja:Kengtung State dbpedia-la:Kengtung State dbpedia-th:Kengtung State dbpedia-zh:Kengtung State https://global.dbpedia.org/id/kRhh |
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Kengtung (en) Chiang Tung (en) ကျိုင်းတုံ / (en) |
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