Kolberg-class cruiser (original) (raw)
Třída Kolberg byla třída lehkých křižníků Kaiserliche Marine. Celkem byly postaveny čtyři jednotky této třídy. Všechny bojovaly v první světové válce. Dvě byly ve válce potopeny a dvě předány Francii a Japonsku jako součást reparací. Francie svůj křížník provozovala do roku 1927. Japonsko jej rovnou sešrotovalo.
| Property | Value |
|---|---|
| dbo:MeanOfTransportation/length | 130500.0 (dbd:millimetre) |
| dbo:abstract | Třída Kolberg byla třída lehkých křižníků Kaiserliche Marine. Celkem byly postaveny čtyři jednotky této třídy. Všechny bojovaly v první světové válce. Dvě byly ve válce potopeny a dvě předány Francii a Japonsku jako součást reparací. Francie svůj křížník provozovala do roku 1927. Japonsko jej rovnou sešrotovalo. (cs) Die Kolberg-Klasse war eine Reihe von Kleinen Kreuzern der Kaiserlichen Marine. Sie war 1906/07 als Nachfolger der Dresden-Klasse entworfen worden. Die vier Schiffe wurden nach deutschen Städten benannt und 1909/10 in Dienst gestellt. Die Kolberg-Klasse war die erste Klasse, in der alle Schiffe Turbinenantrieb erhielten. Zwei Schiffe gingen schon zu Beginn des Krieges im Seegefecht bei Helgoland verloren.Die beiden anderen, seit 1916 nur noch in der Ostsee im Einsatz, überstanden den Krieg und wurden 1920 ausgeliefert. Die Kolberg kam bei der französischen Marine als Colmar noch in den Flottendienst und war deren Flaggschiff im Fernen Osten. (de) La classe Kolberg est une classe de croiseurs légers construit pour la Kaiserliche Marine peu avant le début des années 1910. Quatre navires, le SMS Kolberg, Mainz, Cöln, et Augsburg, furent conçus par les chantiers navals Schichau-Werke, AG Vulcan, Germaniawerft et Kaiserliche Werft des villes de Danzig, Stettin et Kiel. (fr) The Kolberg class was a group of four light cruisers built for the German Imperial Navy and used during the First World War. The class comprised four vessels: SMS Kolberg, the lead ship, Mainz, Cöln, and Augsburg. The ships were built between 1908 and 1910, and two, Kolberg and Augsburg, were modernized in 1916–1917. The ships were armed with a main battery of twelve 10.5 cm SK L/45 guns and had a design speed of 25.5 knots (47.2 km/h; 29.3 mph). The first three ships were assigned to the reconnaissance forces of the High Seas Fleet; Augsburg was instead used as a torpedo and gunnery training ship. At the outbreak of war in August 1914, Augsburg was deployed to the Baltic, while Kolberg, Mainz, and Cöln remained in the North Sea. The three ships were assigned to patrol duty in the Heligoland Bight; on 28 August 1914, they were attacked during the Battle of Heligoland Bight. Mainz and Cöln were both sunk in the battle. Kolberg saw action at the Battle of Dogger Bank in January 1915, and joined Augsburg for the Battle of the Gulf of Riga in August 1915. Both ships also saw service during Operation Albion in October 1917. Both ships survived the war; Kolberg was ceded to France, where she was renamed Colmar and served in the French Navy until 1927. Augsburg was surrendered to Japan and was then sold for scrap. (en) La classe Kolberg fu una classe di incrociatori leggeri della Kaiserliche Marine tedesca, composta da quattro unità entrate in servizio tra il 1910 e il 1911. Tutte e quattro le unità parteciparono agli eventi della prima guerra mondiale: tre furono assegnate alla forza da ricognizione della Hochseeflotte dislocata nel Mare del Nord, mentre la quarta fu dislocata nel mar Baltico con funzioni principalmente di nave scuola per artiglieri. Il Mainz e il Cöln andarono perduti molto presto durante il conflitto, finendo entrambi affondati da unità britanniche il 28 agosto 1914 durante la battaglia di Helgoland, mentre il Kolberg e lo Augsburg presero parte agli scontri nel Baltico contro i russi partecipando alla battaglia del golfo di Riga e all'operazione Albion, venendo anche rimodernati tra il 1916 e il 1917. Sopravvissute alla guerra, le due unità furono cedute agli Alleati vittoriosi come prede di guerra: lo Augsburg fu assegnato al Giappone ma, inutile per le esigenze nipponiche, fu avviato alla demolizione nel 1922; il Kolberg fu preso in consegna dalla Francia e servì con la Marine nationale sotto il nuovo nome di Colmar, venendo infine radiato nel 1927 e avviato alla demolizione. (it) コルベルク級小型巡洋艦（コルベルクきゅう こがたじゅんようかん；ドイツ語:Kleiner Kreuzer der Kolberg-Klasse）はドイツ帝国海軍の1906年-1907年計画により、1910年から1911年にかけて建造された。同型艦は4隻。 (ja) Бронепалубные крейсера типа «Кольберг» — тип крейсеров германского императорского флота времён Первой мировой войны. Построено четыре корабля: «Кольберг» (нем. SMS Kolberg), «Майнц» (нем. SMS Mainz), «Кёльн» (нем. SMS Cöln) и «Аугсбург» (нем. SMS Augsburg). В годы войны погибли 2 корабля данного типа, 2 оставшихся «Кольберг» и «Аугсбург» были переданы по репарациям в 1920 году соответственно Франции и Японии. (ru) 科尔贝格级小巡洋舰（德語：Kolberg-Klasse）是由德意志帝国海军于1906年7月设计、作为德累斯顿级继任者的四艘小巡洋舰的船级。该船级由首舰科尔贝格号、美因茨号、科隆号和奥格斯堡号所共同组成。这些舰只建于1908年至1910年间，其中科尔贝格号和奥格斯堡号还于1916年至1917年间进行了现代化改造。它们均装备有十二门作为主舰炮，设计时速为25.5节。入役后，同级的前三艘舰是被分配至公海舰队的侦察部队，而奥格斯堡号则主要用作鱼雷及炮术教练船。 当战争于1914年8月爆发时，奥格斯堡号被部署至波罗的海，而科尔贝格号、美因茨号和科隆号仍留在北海。这三艘舰被委派前往黑尔戈兰湾执行巡逻任务；至1914年8月28日，它们于期间遭到袭击。美因茨号和科隆号都在战斗中沉没。1915年1月，科尔贝格号在多格滩海战期间有所行动，其后又与奥格斯堡号一起参加了1915年8月的。两艘舰只同样出席了1917年10月的阿尔比恩行动。它们在战争中幸存了下来，其中科尔贝格号被割让予法国，由法国海军重命名为“科尔马号”并一直服役至1927年；奥格斯堡号则移交日本，然后作拆解出售。 (zh) |
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| dbp:totalShipsScrapped | 2 (xsd:integer) |
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| rdfs:comment | Třída Kolberg byla třída lehkých křižníků Kaiserliche Marine. Celkem byly postaveny čtyři jednotky této třídy. Všechny bojovaly v první světové válce. Dvě byly ve válce potopeny a dvě předány Francii a Japonsku jako součást reparací. Francie svůj křížník provozovala do roku 1927. Japonsko jej rovnou sešrotovalo. (cs) Die Kolberg-Klasse war eine Reihe von Kleinen Kreuzern der Kaiserlichen Marine. Sie war 1906/07 als Nachfolger der Dresden-Klasse entworfen worden. Die vier Schiffe wurden nach deutschen Städten benannt und 1909/10 in Dienst gestellt. Die Kolberg-Klasse war die erste Klasse, in der alle Schiffe Turbinenantrieb erhielten. Zwei Schiffe gingen schon zu Beginn des Krieges im Seegefecht bei Helgoland verloren.Die beiden anderen, seit 1916 nur noch in der Ostsee im Einsatz, überstanden den Krieg und wurden 1920 ausgeliefert. Die Kolberg kam bei der französischen Marine als Colmar noch in den Flottendienst und war deren Flaggschiff im Fernen Osten. (de) La classe Kolberg est une classe de croiseurs légers construit pour la Kaiserliche Marine peu avant le début des années 1910. Quatre navires, le SMS Kolberg, Mainz, Cöln, et Augsburg, furent conçus par les chantiers navals Schichau-Werke, AG Vulcan, Germaniawerft et Kaiserliche Werft des villes de Danzig, Stettin et Kiel. (fr) コルベルク級小型巡洋艦（コルベルクきゅう こがたじゅんようかん；ドイツ語:Kleiner Kreuzer der Kolberg-Klasse）はドイツ帝国海軍の1906年-1907年計画により、1910年から1911年にかけて建造された。同型艦は4隻。 (ja) Бронепалубные крейсера типа «Кольберг» — тип крейсеров германского императорского флота времён Первой мировой войны. Построено четыре корабля: «Кольберг» (нем. SMS Kolberg), «Майнц» (нем. SMS Mainz), «Кёльн» (нем. SMS Cöln) и «Аугсбург» (нем. SMS Augsburg). В годы войны погибли 2 корабля данного типа, 2 оставшихся «Кольберг» и «Аугсбург» были переданы по репарациям в 1920 году соответственно Франции и Японии. (ru) 科尔贝格级小巡洋舰（德語：Kolberg-Klasse）是由德意志帝国海军于1906年7月设计、作为德累斯顿级继任者的四艘小巡洋舰的船级。该船级由首舰科尔贝格号、美因茨号、科隆号和奥格斯堡号所共同组成。这些舰只建于1908年至1910年间，其中科尔贝格号和奥格斯堡号还于1916年至1917年间进行了现代化改造。它们均装备有十二门作为主舰炮，设计时速为25.5节。入役后，同级的前三艘舰是被分配至公海舰队的侦察部队，而奥格斯堡号则主要用作鱼雷及炮术教练船。 当战争于1914年8月爆发时，奥格斯堡号被部署至波罗的海，而科尔贝格号、美因茨号和科隆号仍留在北海。这三艘舰被委派前往黑尔戈兰湾执行巡逻任务；至1914年8月28日，它们于期间遭到袭击。美因茨号和科隆号都在战斗中沉没。1915年1月，科尔贝格号在多格滩海战期间有所行动，其后又与奥格斯堡号一起参加了1915年8月的。两艘舰只同样出席了1917年10月的阿尔比恩行动。它们在战争中幸存了下来，其中科尔贝格号被割让予法国，由法国海军重命名为“科尔马号”并一直服役至1927年；奥格斯堡号则移交日本，然后作拆解出售。 (zh) The Kolberg class was a group of four light cruisers built for the German Imperial Navy and used during the First World War. The class comprised four vessels: SMS Kolberg, the lead ship, Mainz, Cöln, and Augsburg. The ships were built between 1908 and 1910, and two, Kolberg and Augsburg, were modernized in 1916–1917. The ships were armed with a main battery of twelve 10.5 cm SK L/45 guns and had a design speed of 25.5 knots (47.2 km/h; 29.3 mph). The first three ships were assigned to the reconnaissance forces of the High Seas Fleet; Augsburg was instead used as a torpedo and gunnery training ship. (en) La classe Kolberg fu una classe di incrociatori leggeri della Kaiserliche Marine tedesca, composta da quattro unità entrate in servizio tra il 1910 e il 1911. Tutte e quattro le unità parteciparono agli eventi della prima guerra mondiale: tre furono assegnate alla forza da ricognizione della Hochseeflotte dislocata nel Mare del Nord, mentre la quarta fu dislocata nel mar Baltico con funzioni principalmente di nave scuola per artiglieri. Il Mainz e il Cöln andarono perduti molto presto durante il conflitto, finendo entrambi affondati da unità britanniche il 28 agosto 1914 durante la battaglia di Helgoland, mentre il Kolberg e lo Augsburg presero parte agli scontri nel Baltico contro i russi partecipando alla battaglia del golfo di Riga e all'operazione Albion, venendo anche rimod (it) |
| rdfs:label | Třída Kolberg (cs) Kolberg-Klasse (de) Classe Kolberg (it) Classe Kolberg (fr) Kolberg-class cruiser (en) コルベルク級小型巡洋艦 (ja) Kolberg-klass (sv) Бронепалубные крейсера типа «Кольберг» (ru) 科尔贝格级小巡洋舰 (zh) |
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