List of Brazilian federative units by Human Development Index (original) (raw)
Folgende Liste sortiert die Bundesstaaten Brasiliens nach ihrem Index der menschlichen Entwicklung (Human Development Index). Der Human Development Index ist eine Methode, den Entwicklungsstand eines Landes oder einer Region zu berechnen. Der HDI berücksichtigt nicht nur das Bruttonationaleinkommen pro Kopf, sondern ebenso die Lebenserwartung und die Dauer der Ausbildung anhand der Anzahl an Schuljahren, die ein 25-Jähriger absolviert hat, sowie der voraussichtlichen Dauer der Ausbildung eines Kindes im Einschulungsalter. Der HDI wurde im Wesentlichen von dem pakistanischen Ökonomen Mahbub ul Haq entwickelt, der eng mit dem indischen Ökonomen Amartya Sen sowie dem britischen Wirtschaftswissenschaftler und Politiker Meghnad Desai zusammenarbeitete.
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| dbo:abstract | Folgende Liste sortiert die Bundesstaaten Brasiliens nach ihrem Index der menschlichen Entwicklung (Human Development Index). Der Human Development Index ist eine Methode, den Entwicklungsstand eines Landes oder einer Region zu berechnen. Der HDI berücksichtigt nicht nur das Bruttonationaleinkommen pro Kopf, sondern ebenso die Lebenserwartung und die Dauer der Ausbildung anhand der Anzahl an Schuljahren, die ein 25-Jähriger absolviert hat, sowie der voraussichtlichen Dauer der Ausbildung eines Kindes im Einschulungsalter. Der HDI wurde im Wesentlichen von dem pakistanischen Ökonomen Mahbub ul Haq entwickelt, der eng mit dem indischen Ökonomen Amartya Sen sowie dem britischen Wirtschaftswissenschaftler und Politiker Meghnad Desai zusammenarbeitete. (de) Introduced by the United Nations Development Programme (UNDP) in 1990, the Human Development Index (HDI) is a composite statistic of education, income and longevity indices, calculated in order to measure social and economic development within countries. It consists of a number between 0 and 1, comprising five tiers of human development—very low, low, medium, high, or very high—wherein the development is considered higher when closer to 1. According to the latest Human Development Report, published in 2015 and reflecting data from 2014, Brazil placed 75th among 188 countries with an HDI value of 0.755. The UNDP highlighted the "rapid advance" of Brazil in two decades, leaving a situation of low human development (0.590) in 1990, reaching medium development (0.669) in 2000 and, finally, achieving high human development (0.726) in 2010. In order to bring a human development perspective to the national level, the UNDP also created, in 1998, the Human Development Atlas in Brazil, which calculates the HDI of all the Brazilian administrative divisions, based on data provided by the decennial censuses conducted by the Brazilian Institute of Geography and Statistics (IBGE). Released in 2013, in partnership with the Institute of Applied Economic Research (IPEA) and the João Pinheiro Foundation (FJP), the latest edition of the Human Development Atlas in Brazil shows that the average HDI of the Brazilian federative units grew by 47.5% from 1991 to 2010. Since the beginning of the statistical series in 1991, the Federal District, which contains the national capital—Brasília—, has the highest HDI among the 27 federative units of Brazil, being the only one to fall in the category of very high human development according to 2010 figures. It also topped every subindex composing the HDI, except for longevity, when, in 1991, it was surpassed by Santa Catarina. Meanwhile, Alagoas set out the lowest HDI since 2000, especially due to a poor performance in education. Tocantins put forward the fastest progress in HDI value (0.330) from 1991 to 2010, while Rio de Janeiro had the smallest increase (0.188). According to the UNDP report, the states of the North and Northeast regions have the lowest indicators, with most municipalities registering low or medium human development, while in the South, more than 65% of municipalities have achieved high human development. (en) Questa è una lista degli stati federati del Brasile per indice di sviluppo umano 2018. (it) +Esta página contém a lista das unidades federativas do Brasil por Índice de Desenvolvimento Humano Municipal (IDH-M), com valores publicados pelo PNUD Brasil. Os dados são do Atlas de Desenvolvimento Humano 2013, feito com base nos dados do Censo Demográfico de 2010 do Instituto Brasileiro de Geografia e Estatística (IBGE). Contém ainda a lista com os dados do estudo "Radar IDHM", feito pelo PNUD Brasil, Ipea e Fundação João Pinheiro com informações produzidas pela Pesquisa Nacional por Amostra de Domicílio (PNAD) Contínua do IBGE em 2017. (pt) Составной список, созданный для примерной оценки уровня жизни населения по всем регионам Бразилии по таким критериям, как доход населения, продолжительность жизни и образование. Согласно данным на 2013 год, средний индекс ИЧР Бразилии составляет 0,730 и занимает 85 место из 187 стран. Доклады об ИЧР стали публиковаться ещё с 1990 года и показали динамичное развитие ИЧР страны, в частности, за 20 лет индекс поднялся с 0.590 до 0,726 в 2010 году. А также в 2010 году Федеральный округ Бразилии впервые достиг «высокого уровня» по классификации ИЧР. (ru) 联合国开发计划署（UNDP）在1990年，以教育程度、收入和寿命指标，计算出衡量国家内部社会和经济发展的水平指数。最新的报告发布时间是2015，实为2014年的数据，巴西在188个国家中排名第75位，人类发展指数值为0.755。开发计划署强调了巴西20年来的“快速发展”，1990年人类发展水平低下（0.590），2000年达到中等发展水平（0.669），最终在2010年实现了人类的高度发展（0.726）。 自1991年统计系列开始以来，国家首都巴西利亚的联邦区，在巴西27个联邦单位中的人类发展指数最高，是唯一一个属于人类发展水平极高的地区。到2010年，除了长寿之外还超过了构成HDI的每个子指数。同时，阿拉戈斯自2000年以来创造了最低的人类发展指数，特别是由于教育表现不佳。根据联合国开发计划署的报告，北部和东北部各州的指标最低，大多数城市的人类发展水平低或中等，而在南方，超过65％的城市实现了人类的高度发展。 (zh) |
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| dbo:wikiPageExternalLink | http://ipea.gov.br/portal/images/stories/PDFs/130729_AtlasPNUD_2013.pdf http://www.atlasbrasil.org.br/2013/consulta/ http://www.undp.org/content/dam/undp/library/corporate/HDR/2013GlobalHDR/English/HDR2013%20Report%20English.pdf |
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| dbp:alt | Map of Brazil displaying its first-level administrative divisions according to the category of their Human Development Index. (en) |
| dbp:caption | 1991 (xsd:integer) 2000 (xsd:integer) 2010 (xsd:integer) 2017 (xsd:integer) |
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| dbp:footer | Every region of Brazil has significantly increased its Human Development Index in the span of two decades, with no federative unit under low human development by 2010. South, Southeast and Central-West are the most advanced regions, while the North and Northeast still presented medium human development until 2010, with the exception of the states of Roraima and Amapá in the North. Since 2017, only the states of Pará, Maranhão, Piauí and Alagoas do not have a high or very high human development . (en) |
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| rdfs:comment | Folgende Liste sortiert die Bundesstaaten Brasiliens nach ihrem Index der menschlichen Entwicklung (Human Development Index). Der Human Development Index ist eine Methode, den Entwicklungsstand eines Landes oder einer Region zu berechnen. Der HDI berücksichtigt nicht nur das Bruttonationaleinkommen pro Kopf, sondern ebenso die Lebenserwartung und die Dauer der Ausbildung anhand der Anzahl an Schuljahren, die ein 25-Jähriger absolviert hat, sowie der voraussichtlichen Dauer der Ausbildung eines Kindes im Einschulungsalter. Der HDI wurde im Wesentlichen von dem pakistanischen Ökonomen Mahbub ul Haq entwickelt, der eng mit dem indischen Ökonomen Amartya Sen sowie dem britischen Wirtschaftswissenschaftler und Politiker Meghnad Desai zusammenarbeitete. (de) Questa è una lista degli stati federati del Brasile per indice di sviluppo umano 2018. (it) +Esta página contém a lista das unidades federativas do Brasil por Índice de Desenvolvimento Humano Municipal (IDH-M), com valores publicados pelo PNUD Brasil. Os dados são do Atlas de Desenvolvimento Humano 2013, feito com base nos dados do Censo Demográfico de 2010 do Instituto Brasileiro de Geografia e Estatística (IBGE). Contém ainda a lista com os dados do estudo "Radar IDHM", feito pelo PNUD Brasil, Ipea e Fundação João Pinheiro com informações produzidas pela Pesquisa Nacional por Amostra de Domicílio (PNAD) Contínua do IBGE em 2017. (pt) Составной список, созданный для примерной оценки уровня жизни населения по всем регионам Бразилии по таким критериям, как доход населения, продолжительность жизни и образование. Согласно данным на 2013 год, средний индекс ИЧР Бразилии составляет 0,730 и занимает 85 место из 187 стран. Доклады об ИЧР стали публиковаться ещё с 1990 года и показали динамичное развитие ИЧР страны, в частности, за 20 лет индекс поднялся с 0.590 до 0,726 в 2010 году. А также в 2010 году Федеральный округ Бразилии впервые достиг «высокого уровня» по классификации ИЧР. (ru) 联合国开发计划署（UNDP）在1990年，以教育程度、收入和寿命指标，计算出衡量国家内部社会和经济发展的水平指数。最新的报告发布时间是2015，实为2014年的数据，巴西在188个国家中排名第75位，人类发展指数值为0.755。开发计划署强调了巴西20年来的“快速发展”，1990年人类发展水平低下（0.590），2000年达到中等发展水平（0.669），最终在2010年实现了人类的高度发展（0.726）。 自1991年统计系列开始以来，国家首都巴西利亚的联邦区，在巴西27个联邦单位中的人类发展指数最高，是唯一一个属于人类发展水平极高的地区。到2010年，除了长寿之外还超过了构成HDI的每个子指数。同时，阿拉戈斯自2000年以来创造了最低的人类发展指数，特别是由于教育表现不佳。根据联合国开发计划署的报告，北部和东北部各州的指标最低，大多数城市的人类发展水平低或中等，而在南方，超过65％的城市实现了人类的高度发展。 (zh) Introduced by the United Nations Development Programme (UNDP) in 1990, the Human Development Index (HDI) is a composite statistic of education, income and longevity indices, calculated in order to measure social and economic development within countries. It consists of a number between 0 and 1, comprising five tiers of human development—very low, low, medium, high, or very high—wherein the development is considered higher when closer to 1. According to the latest Human Development Report, published in 2015 and reflecting data from 2014, Brazil placed 75th among 188 countries with an HDI value of 0.755. The UNDP highlighted the "rapid advance" of Brazil in two decades, leaving a situation of low human development (0.590) in 1990, reaching medium development (0.669) in 2000 and, finally, ach (en) |
| rdfs:label | Liste der brasilianischen Bundesstaaten nach dem Index der menschlichen Entwicklung (de) Stati federati del Brasile per indice di sviluppo umano (it) List of Brazilian federative units by Human Development Index (en) Lista de unidades federativas do Brasil por IDH (pt) Список регионов Бразилии по индексу человеческого развития (ru) 巴西各州人类发展指数列表 (zh) |
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