Sail components (original) (raw)

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Amb referència a una vela, l’allunament és la superfície externa (en forma aproximada de segment circular) a la recta definida pels dos punys del caient corresponent. En una vela mestra bermudiana l’allunament correspon a la baluma i és la superfície que sobresurt entre els punys de drissa i d’escota. (ca)
Sail components include the features that define a sail's shape and function, plus its constituent parts from which it is manufactured. A sail may be classified in a variety of ways, including by its orientation to the vessel (e.g. fore-and-aft) and its shape, (e.g. (a)symmetrical, triangular, quadrilateral, etc.). Sails are typically constructed out of flexible material that is shaped by various means, while in use, to offer an appropriate airfoil, according to the strength and apparent direction of the wind. A variety of features and fittings allow the sail to be attached to lines and spars. Whereas conventional sails form an airfoil with one layer of fabric, wingsails comprise a structure that has material on both sides to form an airfoil—much like a wing placed vertically on the vessel—and are beyond the scope of this article. (en)
Парус любого парусного судна — это сложное техническое сооружение; части и элементы паруса имеют свои названия. (ru)
Вітрило — рушій вітрильного судна, полотнище або гнучка пластина для перетворення енергії вітру в енергію руху судна. (uk)

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Corners (en)
Edges (en)
Bermuda-rigged Yawl with triangular jib and main and mizzen sails with cross-cut construction—parallel panels, sewn together. (en)
Dhow with triangular lateen sail. (en)
Quadrilateral lug-rigged vessel. (en)
Yacht flying a triangular, symmetric spinnaker with tri-radial construction—panels radiating from all three corners. (en)
The Russian sail training ship, Kruzenshtern, has triangular jibs at the bow, square sails on three masts, and a quadrilateral gaff-rigged sail at the stern. (en)

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center (en)

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vertical (en)

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center (en)

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Sailing vessels (en)
Quadrilateral fore-and-aft sail (en)

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Amante Choate 48 photo D Ramey Logan.jpg (en)
Inhambane-dhow.JPG (en)
Krusenstern horiz.JPG (en)
Mainsail-corners.png (en)
Mainsail-edges.png (en)
Reaper in sail.jpg (en)
Sailing Vessel Odyssey.jpg (en)

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dbc:Sailing_rigs_and_rigging

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Amb referència a una vela, l’allunament és la superfície externa (en forma aproximada de segment circular) a la recta definida pels dos punys del caient corresponent. En una vela mestra bermudiana l’allunament correspon a la baluma i és la superfície que sobresurt entre els punys de drissa i d’escota. (ca)
Парус любого парусного судна — это сложное техническое сооружение; части и элементы паруса имеют свои названия. (ru)
Вітрило — рушій вітрильного судна, полотнище або гнучка пластина для перетворення енергії вітру в енергію руху судна. (uk)
Sail components include the features that define a sail's shape and function, plus its constituent parts from which it is manufactured. A sail may be classified in a variety of ways, including by its orientation to the vessel (e.g. fore-and-aft) and its shape, (e.g. (a)symmetrical, triangular, quadrilateral, etc.). Sails are typically constructed out of flexible material that is shaped by various means, while in use, to offer an appropriate airfoil, according to the strength and apparent direction of the wind. A variety of features and fittings allow the sail to be attached to lines and spars. (en)

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Allunament (ca)
Sail components (en)
Устройство паруса (ru)
Будова вітрила (uk)

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wikipedia-en:Sail_components?oldid=1120475235&ns=0

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