Marshall Field and Company Building (original) (raw)
El Marshall Field and Company Building es un edificio en Chicago, la ciudad más poblada del estado de Illinois (Estados Unidos). Fue la sede principal de la Marshall Field and Company y la cadena de grandes almacenes Marshall Field. Se construyó en dos etapas: el extremo norte de 1901 a 2002 (incluida la entrada con columnas) y el extremo sur de 1905 a 2006. Desde 2006, es la principal ubicación del Medio Oeste de Chicago de los grandes almacenes Macy's y se llama Macy's State Street. Está ubicado en el distrito comercial del Loop y ocupa toda la manzana delimitada por North State Street, East , North Wabash Avenue y East Washington Street.
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dbo:abstract | El Marshall Field and Company Building es un edificio en Chicago, la ciudad más poblada del estado de Illinois (Estados Unidos). Fue la sede principal de la Marshall Field and Company y la cadena de grandes almacenes Marshall Field. Se construyó en dos etapas: el extremo norte de 1901 a 2002 (incluida la entrada con columnas) y el extremo sur de 1905 a 2006. Desde 2006, es la principal ubicación del Medio Oeste de Chicago de los grandes almacenes Macy's y se llama Macy's State Street. Está ubicado en el distrito comercial del Loop y ocupa toda la manzana delimitada por North State Street, East , North Wabash Avenue y East Washington Street. Marshall Field es considerado como uno de los tres establecimientos más influyentes en el el desarrollo a nivel nacional de la tienda departamental y en la historia económica comercial de los Estados Unidos. Tanto el nombre del edificio como el nombre de las tiendas que antes tenían su sede en este edificio cambiaron de nombre el 9 de septiembre de 2006 como resultado de la fusión de las tiendas departamentales de mayo anterior (expropietario y matriz de Marshall Field) con las Federated Department Stores, lo que llevó a la integración de las tiendas Marshall Field's en la red minorista ahora nacional de Macy's. El edificio, que es la tercera tienda más grande del mundo, fue declarado Monumento Histórico Nacional e incluido en el Registro Nacional de Lugares Históricos el 2 de junio de 1978, y fue designado como un lugar emblemático de Chicago el 1 de noviembre de 2005. La arquitectura del edificio es conocida por sus múltiples atrios (varios atrios con balcones - Gran Salón) y por haber sido construido en etapas a lo largo de más de dos décadas. Su ornamentación incluye un techo abovedado de mosaico Louis Comfort Tiffany, (1848-1933) (más tarde estudios Tiffany & Co. de la ciudad de Nueva York) y un par de relojes de esquina de calle al aire libre conocidos en State y Washington, y más tarde en State y las calles Randolph, que sirven como símbolos de la tienda desde 1897. (es) The Marshall Field and Company Building, which now houses Macy's State Street in Chicago, Illinois, was built in two stages—north end in 1901–02 (including columned entrance) and south end in 1905–06, and was the flagship location of the Marshall Field and Company and Marshall Field's chain of department stores. Since 2006, it is the main Chicago mid-western location of the Macy's department stores. The building is located in the Chicago "Loop" area of the downtown central business district in Cook County, Illinois, U.S.A., and it takes up the entire city block bounded clockwise from the west by North State Street, East Randolph Street, North Wabash Avenue, and East Washington Street. Marshall Field's established numerous important business "firsts" in this building and in a long series of previous elaborate decorative structures on this site for the last century and a half, and it is regarded as one of the three most influential establishments in the nationwide development of the department store and in the commercial business economic history of the United States. The name of the stores formerly headquartered at this building changed on September 9, 2006 as a result of the merger that produced Macy's, Inc. and led to the integration of the Marshall Field's stores into the Macy's now nationwide retailing network. The building, which is the third largest store in the world, was both declared a National Historic Landmark and listed on the National Register of Historic Places on June 2, 1978, and it was designated a Chicago Landmark on November 1, 2005. The building architecture is known for its multiple atria (several balconied atrium - "Great Hall") and for having been built in stages over the course of more than two decades. Its ornamentation includes a Louis Comfort Tiffany, (1848–1933), (later Tiffany & Co. studios of New York City) mosaic vaulted ceiling and a pair of well-known outdoor street-corner clocks at State and Washington, and later at State and Randolph Streets, which serve as symbols of the store since 1897. (en) |
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dbp:caption | 0001-11-03 (xsd:gMonthDay) 0.191 Louis Comfort Tiffany, , glass mosaic vaulted ceiling of Marshall Field & Company Building (en) One of the famous iconic Marshall Field's "Great Clock" (en) Marshall Field & Company Building view, 1905 (en) Marshall Field & Company Building famous two-level balconied Tea Room restaurant (en) |
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dbp:footer | Marshall Field and Potter Palmer were instrumental in the Marshall Field's move to anchor the future "Loop" Retail Historic District at State Street and Washington Street. (en) The building has three atria including the 5-story balconied Louis Comfort Tiffany, , mosaic-capped vaulted ceiling one in the southwest corner. On the right notice the construction stages/years evidenced by slight exterior facade differences. (en) |
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dbp:image | 609 (xsd:integer) 20080326 (xsd:integer) Field's Tiffany Ceiling.jpg (en) Marshal Field at the Holidays.jpg (en) Marshall Field Building in 1905.jpg (en) Marshall Field Clock.jpg (en) Marshall Field Tea Room.jpg (en) Marshall field interior.jpg (en) Marshall field.jpg (en) Potter Palmer.jpg (en) |
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dbp:name | Marshall Field and Company Building (en) |
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rdfs:comment | El Marshall Field and Company Building es un edificio en Chicago, la ciudad más poblada del estado de Illinois (Estados Unidos). Fue la sede principal de la Marshall Field and Company y la cadena de grandes almacenes Marshall Field. Se construyó en dos etapas: el extremo norte de 1901 a 2002 (incluida la entrada con columnas) y el extremo sur de 1905 a 2006. Desde 2006, es la principal ubicación del Medio Oeste de Chicago de los grandes almacenes Macy's y se llama Macy's State Street. Está ubicado en el distrito comercial del Loop y ocupa toda la manzana delimitada por North State Street, East , North Wabash Avenue y East Washington Street. (es) The Marshall Field and Company Building, which now houses Macy's State Street in Chicago, Illinois, was built in two stages—north end in 1901–02 (including columned entrance) and south end in 1905–06, and was the flagship location of the Marshall Field and Company and Marshall Field's chain of department stores. Since 2006, it is the main Chicago mid-western location of the Macy's department stores. The building is located in the Chicago "Loop" area of the downtown central business district in Cook County, Illinois, U.S.A., and it takes up the entire city block bounded clockwise from the west by North State Street, East Randolph Street, North Wabash Avenue, and East Washington Street. (en) |
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