Moral suasion (original) (raw)
Der moralische Appell (englisch moral suasion, „gut zureden“) ist ein Appell von Regierungen oder Behörden (bisweilen auch von anderen großen, öffentlich agierenden Gruppierungen – siehe etwa Warnung der Wissenschaftler an die Menschheit) im Rahmen der politischen Kommunikation, der die Einsicht, das Verständnis oder die Kooperationsbereitschaft der Wirtschaftssubjekte fördern soll, um sie zu einem erwünschten Verhalten zu veranlassen.
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| dbo:abstract | Der moralische Appell (englisch moral suasion, „gut zureden“) ist ein Appell von Regierungen oder Behörden (bisweilen auch von anderen großen, öffentlich agierenden Gruppierungen – siehe etwa Warnung der Wissenschaftler an die Menschheit) im Rahmen der politischen Kommunikation, der die Einsicht, das Verständnis oder die Kooperationsbereitschaft der Wirtschaftssubjekte fördern soll, um sie zu einem erwünschten Verhalten zu veranlassen. (de) Moral suasion is an appeal to morality, in order to influence or change behavior. A famous example is the attempt by William Lloyd Garrison and his American Anti-Slavery Society to end slavery in the United States by using moral suasion. In economics, moral suasion is more specifically defined as "the attempt to coerce private economic activity via governmental exhortation in directions not already defined or dictated by existing statute law." The "moral" aspect comes from the pressure for "moral responsibility" to operate in a way that is consistent with furthering the good of the economy. Moral suasion in this narrower sense is also sometimes known as jawboning. There are two types of moral suasion: * "Pure" moral suasion is an appeal for altruistic behaviour and is rarely used in economic policy. * "Impure" moral suasion, which is the usual meaning of "moral suasion" in economics, is backed by explicit or implicit threats by authorities to provide incentives to comply with the authorities' wishes. (en) La moral suasion (pronuncia italiana [ˈmɒrəl ˈsweɪʒ(ə)n], in italiano letteralmente persuasione morale) è una sorta di potere intrinseco che può essere esercitato da un'autorità, che in un certo campo ha obblighi di vigilanza e garanzia: essa induce i soggetti vigilati ad un comportamento moralmente e socialmente corretto, non ricorrendo direttamente ai poteri che la legge le mette a disposizione per l'esercizio delle sue funzioni (o dei quali necessita ma che la legge non prevede esercitati, quantomeno in via diretta), ovvero basandosi sull'autorevolezza del proprio status di autorità super partes, nonché sull'importanza del proprio ruolo. In ultima ratio, vi si può ricorrere in funzione delle differenti esternalità che possono essere generate da un intervento a carattere imperativo, pregno di valenza giuridica diretta, piuttosto che da uno ad impatto socialmente rilevante ma privo di effetti giuridici immediati (qual è appunto il caso della moral suasion). (it) 道德勸說是指藉由訴諸道德以達到影響或改變行為的目的。 道德勸說分成兩種： * 單純道德勸說：是一種訴求利他行為展現。 * 不單純的道德勸說：藉由當局明示或暗示的威脅來利誘當事人，使得當事人作出符合當局期望的的決定。 (zh) |
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| rdfs:comment | Der moralische Appell (englisch moral suasion, „gut zureden“) ist ein Appell von Regierungen oder Behörden (bisweilen auch von anderen großen, öffentlich agierenden Gruppierungen – siehe etwa Warnung der Wissenschaftler an die Menschheit) im Rahmen der politischen Kommunikation, der die Einsicht, das Verständnis oder die Kooperationsbereitschaft der Wirtschaftssubjekte fördern soll, um sie zu einem erwünschten Verhalten zu veranlassen. (de) 道德勸說是指藉由訴諸道德以達到影響或改變行為的目的。 道德勸說分成兩種： * 單純道德勸說：是一種訴求利他行為展現。 * 不單純的道德勸說：藉由當局明示或暗示的威脅來利誘當事人，使得當事人作出符合當局期望的的決定。 (zh) Moral suasion is an appeal to morality, in order to influence or change behavior. A famous example is the attempt by William Lloyd Garrison and his American Anti-Slavery Society to end slavery in the United States by using moral suasion. In economics, moral suasion is more specifically defined as "the attempt to coerce private economic activity via governmental exhortation in directions not already defined or dictated by existing statute law." The "moral" aspect comes from the pressure for "moral responsibility" to operate in a way that is consistent with furthering the good of the economy. Moral suasion in this narrower sense is also sometimes known as jawboning. (en) La moral suasion (pronuncia italiana [ˈmɒrəl ˈsweɪʒ(ə)n], in italiano letteralmente persuasione morale) è una sorta di potere intrinseco che può essere esercitato da un'autorità, che in un certo campo ha obblighi di vigilanza e garanzia: essa induce i soggetti vigilati ad un comportamento moralmente e socialmente corretto, non ricorrendo direttamente ai poteri che la legge le mette a disposizione per l'esercizio delle sue funzioni (o dei quali necessita ma che la legge non prevede esercitati, quantomeno in via diretta), ovvero basandosi sull'autorevolezza del proprio status di autorità super partes, nonché sull'importanza del proprio ruolo. (it) |
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