Norwich War Memorial (original) (raw)
- Norwich War Memorial (also known as Norwich City War Memorial or Norwich Cenotaph) is a First World War memorial in Norwich in Eastern England. It was designed by Sir Edwin Lutyens, the last of his eight cenotaphs to be erected in England. Prior to Lutyens' involvement, several abandoned proposals had been made for commemorating Norwich's war dead, and by 1926 the newly elected lord mayor was determined to see the construction of a memorial before he left office. He established an appeal to raise funds for local hospitals in memory of the dead as well as a physical monument. He commissioned Lutyens, who designed an empty tomb (cenotaph) atop a low screen wall from which protrudes a Stone of Remembrance. Bronze flambeaux at either end can burn gas to emit a flame. Lutyens also designed a roll of honour, on which the names of the city's dead are listed, which was installed in Norwich Castle in 1931. A local disabled veteran unveiled the memorial on 9 October 1927. It was moved from its original location to become the centrepiece of a memorial garden between the market and the City Hall in 1938. The structure on which the garden is built was found to be unstable in 2004 and the memorial was closed off pending repairs which began in 2008. The work was completed in 2011, during which time the memorial was restored, having fallen into disrepair while it was closed off, and rotated to face the city hall rather than the market place. It was rededicated on Armistice Day 2011 and is today a grade II* listed building. In 2015, it became part of a "national collection" of Lutyens' war memorials. (en)
- 诺维奇战争纪念碑(英語:Norwich War Memorial)又称诺维奇市战争纪念碑(Norwich City War Memorial)和诺维奇衣冠冢(Norwich Cenotaph),是东英格兰诺维奇的,建筑师埃德溫·魯琴斯爵士共在英格兰设计八座一战将士衣冠冢,位于诺维奇的是最后一座。鲁琴斯加入前,当地曾提出多项纪念战争往生者的方案,但都没有落实。1926年,新当选的市长下定决心要在离任前看到纪念碑开建。他倡议为地方医院和纪念碑筹款,用于纪念死者并修建实体纪念碑。鲁琴斯接受委聘设计的纪念建筑主体是衣冠冢,立于矮屏风墙上,墙体前方是突出的。屏风墙两边尽头是青铜火炬,能以气体为燃料发出火焰。鲁琴斯还为诺维奇设计荣誉名册,上面刻有死难者姓名,于1931年装入諾里奇城堡。 1927年10月9日,当地残疾退伍军人为纪念碑揭幕。1938年,纪念碑搬离原址,成为諾維奇市場和市政厅间纪念花园的核心部分。经过半个多世纪的风吹雨淋,位于纪念花园的纪念碑于2004年因建筑结构不稳定封闭待修。修整工作于2008年开始,2011年完成后恢复展示,并由原本的面朝市场广场改成面对市政厅。纪念碑于2011年重新揭幕,今属II*级登錄建築,并于2015年列入鲁琴斯战争纪念建筑“国家收藏”。 (zh)
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- 诺维奇战争纪念碑(英語:Norwich War Memorial)又称诺维奇市战争纪念碑(Norwich City War Memorial)和诺维奇衣冠冢(Norwich Cenotaph),是东英格兰诺维奇的,建筑师埃德溫·魯琴斯爵士共在英格兰设计八座一战将士衣冠冢,位于诺维奇的是最后一座。鲁琴斯加入前,当地曾提出多项纪念战争往生者的方案,但都没有落实。1926年,新当选的市长下定决心要在离任前看到纪念碑开建。他倡议为地方医院和纪念碑筹款,用于纪念死者并修建实体纪念碑。鲁琴斯接受委聘设计的纪念建筑主体是衣冠冢,立于矮屏风墙上,墙体前方是突出的。屏风墙两边尽头是青铜火炬,能以气体为燃料发出火焰。鲁琴斯还为诺维奇设计荣誉名册,上面刻有死难者姓名,于1931年装入諾里奇城堡。 1927年10月9日,当地残疾退伍军人为纪念碑揭幕。1938年,纪念碑搬离原址,成为諾維奇市場和市政厅间纪念花园的核心部分。经过半个多世纪的风吹雨淋,位于纪念花园的纪念碑于2004年因建筑结构不稳定封闭待修。修整工作于2008年开始,2011年完成后恢复展示,并由原本的面朝市场广场改成面对市政厅。纪念碑于2011年重新揭幕,今属II*级登錄建築,并于2015年列入鲁琴斯战争纪念建筑“国家收藏”。 (zh)
- Norwich War Memorial (also known as Norwich City War Memorial or Norwich Cenotaph) is a First World War memorial in Norwich in Eastern England. It was designed by Sir Edwin Lutyens, the last of his eight cenotaphs to be erected in England. Prior to Lutyens' involvement, several abandoned proposals had been made for commemorating Norwich's war dead, and by 1926 the newly elected lord mayor was determined to see the construction of a memorial before he left office. He established an appeal to raise funds for local hospitals in memory of the dead as well as a physical monument. He commissioned Lutyens, who designed an empty tomb (cenotaph) atop a low screen wall from which protrudes a Stone of Remembrance. Bronze flambeaux at either end can burn gas to emit a flame. Lutyens also designed a ro (en)
- Norwich War Memorial (en)
- 诺维奇战争纪念碑 (zh)
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