Pan-Iranist Party (original) (raw)

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Le Parti Pan-iraniste ou Hezb-e Paniranist (en persan : حزب پان ایرانیست) est un parti politique d'opposition en Iran, de tendance pan-iraniste. Il est actif à la fois en Iran et en exil. L'invasion de l'Iran par les armées britannique et soviétique au début du XXe siècle plongea les iraniens dans l'insécurité car ils virent le roi, Reza Chah, impuissant devant une telle présence étrangère dans le pays. Il y avait des soldats russes, britanniques, indiens, néo-zélandais, australiens et plus tard américains, surtout à Téhéran. Cette invasion provoqua une série de contestations nationalistes parmi les étudiants en 1941, avec principalement le groupe activiste clandestin « Groupe de la revanche » (Anjoman).

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dbo:abstract The Pan-Iranist Party (Persian: حزب پان‌ایرانیست, romanized: Ḥezb-e Pān-Irānist) is a small opposition political party in Iran that advocates pan-Iranism. The party is not registered and is technically banned, however it continues to operate inside Iran. During the Pahlavi dynasty, the party was represented in the Parliament and considered a semi-opposition within the regime, allowed to operate until officially denouncing Iran's assent to Bahraini independence in 1971. The party was forced to close down and merge into the Resurgence Party in 1975. It is an occasional supporter of the major nationalist party, National Front, and was nationalist and fascist with respect to its ideology. Pan-Iranist Party was an anti-communist organization and regularly battled Tudeh Party of Iran mobs in the streets of Tehran. Pan-Iranist Party spoke supportive of the Iranian Green Movement in 2009 and its discourse was revived in the 2010s by the conservatives who tactically adopted its positions amidst Iran–Saudi disagreements and clash. (en) Le Parti Pan-iraniste ou Hezb-e Paniranist (en persan : حزب پان ایرانیست) est un parti politique d'opposition en Iran, de tendance pan-iraniste. Il est actif à la fois en Iran et en exil. L'invasion de l'Iran par les armées britannique et soviétique au début du XXe siècle plongea les iraniens dans l'insécurité car ils virent le roi, Reza Chah, impuissant devant une telle présence étrangère dans le pays. Il y avait des soldats russes, britanniques, indiens, néo-zélandais, australiens et plus tard américains, surtout à Téhéran. Cette invasion provoqua une série de contestations nationalistes parmi les étudiants en 1941, avec principalement le groupe activiste clandestin « Groupe de la revanche » (Anjoman). (fr) Паниранистская партия (перс. حزب پان ایرانیست‎‎, Хезб-е Пāнирāнист) — оппозиционная политическая партия в Иране, которая выступает за паниранизм. Партия не зарегистрирована и технически запрещена, однако она продолжает действовать на территории Ирана.Во времена правления династии Пехлеви партия была представлена в парламенте и считалась полуоппозицией внутри режима, которой было разрешено действовать до официального осуждения согласия Ирана на независимость Бахрейна в 1971 году. Партия была вынуждена закрыться и слиться с Партией возрождения в 1975 году. Паниранистская партия была антикоммунистической организацией и регулярно сражалась с толпами Народной партии Ирана на улицах Тегерана. Паниранистская партия высказалась в поддержку Иранского зеленого движения в 2009 году, и её дискурс был возрождён в 2010-х годах консерваторами, которые тактически приняли её позиции на фоне ирано-саудовских разногласий и столкновений. (ru)
dbo:country dbr:Iran
dbo:formationYear 1941-01-01 (xsd:gYear)
dbo:headquarter dbr:Iran dbr:Tehran
dbo:ideology dbr:Iranian_nationalism dbr:Irredentism dbr:Pan-Iranism dbr:Chauvinism dbr:Expansionist_nationalism
dbo:spokesperson dbr:Manouchehr_Yazdi
dbo:thumbnail wiki-commons:Special:FilePath/Flag_of_Pan-Iranist-Party.svg?width=300
dbo:wikiPageExternalLink http://paniranist.org/
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dbp:colorcode darkgray (en)
dbp:colors Grey (en) Green, White, Red (en)
dbp:country Iran (en)
dbp:flag 250 (xsd:integer)
dbp:founder Mohsen Pezeshkpour and Dariush Forouhar (en)
dbp:generalSecretary Zahra Gholamipour (en)
dbp:headquarters dbr:Iran dbr:Tehran
dbp:ideology dbr:Iranian_nationalism dbr:Irredentism dbr:Pan-Iranism dbr:Chauvinism dbr:Expansionist_nationalism (en)
dbp:leader1Name dbr:Hojjat_Kalashi
dbp:leader1Title Head of Youth Wing (en)
dbp:name Pan-Iranist Party (en)
dbp:position dbr:Right-wing
dbp:seats1Title dbr:Islamic_Consultative_Assembly
dbp:spokesperson dbr:Manouchehr_Yazdi
dbp:symbol ≠ (en)
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dbp:wing Pan-Iranist parliamentary group (en)
dbp:wing1Title Parliamentary wing (en)
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gold:hypernym dbr:Party
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rdfs:comment Le Parti Pan-iraniste ou Hezb-e Paniranist (en persan : حزب پان ایرانیست) est un parti politique d'opposition en Iran, de tendance pan-iraniste. Il est actif à la fois en Iran et en exil. L'invasion de l'Iran par les armées britannique et soviétique au début du XXe siècle plongea les iraniens dans l'insécurité car ils virent le roi, Reza Chah, impuissant devant une telle présence étrangère dans le pays. Il y avait des soldats russes, britanniques, indiens, néo-zélandais, australiens et plus tard américains, surtout à Téhéran. Cette invasion provoqua une série de contestations nationalistes parmi les étudiants en 1941, avec principalement le groupe activiste clandestin « Groupe de la revanche » (Anjoman). (fr) The Pan-Iranist Party (Persian: حزب پان‌ایرانیست, romanized: Ḥezb-e Pān-Irānist) is a small opposition political party in Iran that advocates pan-Iranism. The party is not registered and is technically banned, however it continues to operate inside Iran. During the Pahlavi dynasty, the party was represented in the Parliament and considered a semi-opposition within the regime, allowed to operate until officially denouncing Iran's assent to Bahraini independence in 1971. The party was forced to close down and merge into the Resurgence Party in 1975. (en) Паниранистская партия (перс. حزب پان ایرانیست‎‎, Хезб-е Пāнирāнист) — оппозиционная политическая партия в Иране, которая выступает за паниранизм. Партия не зарегистрирована и технически запрещена, однако она продолжает действовать на территории Ирана.Во времена правления династии Пехлеви партия была представлена в парламенте и считалась полуоппозицией внутри режима, которой было разрешено действовать до официального осуждения согласия Ирана на независимость Бахрейна в 1971 году. Партия была вынуждена закрыться и слиться с Партией возрождения в 1975 году. (ru)
rdfs:label Pan-Iranist Party (en) Parti pan-iraniste d'Iran (fr) Паниранистская партия (ru)
rdfs:seeAlso dbr:Anglo-Russian_Convention_of_1907 dbr:Pan-Iranist_parliamentary_group
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foaf:name Pan-Iranist Party (en)
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