Treaty of Point Elliott (original) (raw)

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Le traité de Point Elliott est un traité signé le 22 janvier 1855 entre les États-Unis et plusieurs peuples amérindiens de la région du Puget Sound dont notamment les Duwamish, Suquamish, Lummi et Skagit. Selon les termes du traité, les Amérindiens devaient céder une partie de leurs terres en échange de la reconnaissance de leurs droits de chasse et de pêche et la création de réserves. Parmi les signataires du traité figurent Isaac Stevens, gouverneur du territoire de Washington, et Seattle pour les Duwamish et Suquamish.

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dbo:abstract Der Vertrag von Point Elliott ist ein Vertrag zwischen der Regierung der USA und 22 Indianerstämmen im Umkreis des Puget Sound im seinerzeitigen Washington-Territorium, bzw. im heutigen Bundesstaat Washington. Er wurde am 22. Januar 1855 abgeschlossen. Der Vertrag sah die Einrichtung von Reservaten (reservations) der Suquamish, Tulalip, Swinomish und Lummi vor und garantierte uneingeschränkte Sammel-, Jagd- und Fischfangrechte. Eigenartigerweise fehlen Reservate für die Duwamish, Skagit, Snohomish und Snoqualmie. Die meisten Reservate bestehen bis heute. Ort der Unterzeichnung war Muckl-te-oh oder Point Elliott, das heutige im Snohomish County. Der Vertrag erhielt seine Rechtsgültigkeit erst durch die Ratifizierung nach mehr als vier Jahren. Für die Suquamish und Dwamish (Duwamish) unterzeichnete Häuptling Seattle, für Snoqualmie und Snohomish , für die Lummi , für die Häuptling Goliah. Insgesamt finden sich Siegel bzw. Zeichen von 83 Indianern. Für die USA unterzeichnete Territorial Governor Isaac Stevens, dazu kamen 16 weitere Unterschriften, so dass insgesamt 100 Männer den Vertrag abzeichneten. (de) El Tratado de Point Elliott fue un tratado entre el gobierno de Estados Unidos y varias tribus amerindias de la región del estrecho de Puget en el entonces recientemente formado Territorio de Washington. Fue firmado el 22 de enero de 1855 en Point Elliott, donde actualmente está , Washington. Los firmantes del Tratado de Point Elliott incluían a Sealth y al Gobernador Territorial Isaac Stevens. Representantes de los Suquamish, Skagit, Snohomish, Duwamish, , Swinomish y otras tribus también lo firmaron. El tratado establecía las reservas de Port Madison, Tulalip, Swinomish, y Lummi. * Datos: Q2518911 (es) Le traité de Point Elliott est un traité signé le 22 janvier 1855 entre les États-Unis et plusieurs peuples amérindiens de la région du Puget Sound dont notamment les Duwamish, Suquamish, Lummi et Skagit. Selon les termes du traité, les Amérindiens devaient céder une partie de leurs terres en échange de la reconnaissance de leurs droits de chasse et de pêche et la création de réserves. Parmi les signataires du traité figurent Isaac Stevens, gouverneur du territoire de Washington, et Seattle pour les Duwamish et Suquamish. (fr) The Treaty of Point Elliott of 1855, or the Point Elliott Treaty,—also known as Treaty of Point Elliot (with one t) / Point Elliott Treaty—is the lands settlement treaty between the United States government and the Native American tribes of the greater Puget Sound region in the recently formed Washington Territory (March 1853), one of about thirteen treaties between the U.S. and Native Nations in what is now Washington. The treaty was signed on 22 January 1855, at Muckl-te-oh or Point Elliott, now Mukilteo, Washington, and ratified 8 March and 11 April 1859. Between the signing of the treaty and the ratification, fighting continued throughout the region. Lands were being occupied by European-Americans since settlement in what became Washington Territory began in earnest from about 1845. Signatories to the Treaty of Point Elliott included Chief Seattle (si'áb Si'ahl) and Territorial Governor Isaac Stevens. Representatives from the Duwamish, Suquamish, Snoqualmie, Snohomish, Lummi, Skagit, Swinomish, (in order of signing) and other tribes also signed. The treaty established the Suquamish Port Madison, Tulalip, Swin-a-mish (Swinomish), and Lummi reservations. The Native American signers included Suquamish and Dwamish (Duwamish) Chief Seattle, Snoqualmoo (Snoqualmie) and Sno-ho-mish Chief Patkanim as Pat-ka-nam, Lummi Chief Chow-its-hoot, and Skagit Chief Goliah. The Duwamish signatories to the Point Elliott Treaty of 22 January 1855 were si'áb Si'ahl as Chief Seattle, and Duwamish si'áb Ts'huahntl, si'áb Now-a-chais, and si'áb Ha-seh-doo-an. The treaty guaranteed both fishing rights and reservations. Reservations were not designated for the Duwamish, Skagit, Snohomish, and Snoqualmie peoples. (en)
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rdfs:comment Le traité de Point Elliott est un traité signé le 22 janvier 1855 entre les États-Unis et plusieurs peuples amérindiens de la région du Puget Sound dont notamment les Duwamish, Suquamish, Lummi et Skagit. Selon les termes du traité, les Amérindiens devaient céder une partie de leurs terres en échange de la reconnaissance de leurs droits de chasse et de pêche et la création de réserves. Parmi les signataires du traité figurent Isaac Stevens, gouverneur du territoire de Washington, et Seattle pour les Duwamish et Suquamish. (fr) Der Vertrag von Point Elliott ist ein Vertrag zwischen der Regierung der USA und 22 Indianerstämmen im Umkreis des Puget Sound im seinerzeitigen Washington-Territorium, bzw. im heutigen Bundesstaat Washington. Er wurde am 22. Januar 1855 abgeschlossen. Der Vertrag sah die Einrichtung von Reservaten (reservations) der Suquamish, Tulalip, Swinomish und Lummi vor und garantierte uneingeschränkte Sammel-, Jagd- und Fischfangrechte. Eigenartigerweise fehlen Reservate für die Duwamish, Skagit, Snohomish und Snoqualmie. Die meisten Reservate bestehen bis heute. (de) El Tratado de Point Elliott fue un tratado entre el gobierno de Estados Unidos y varias tribus amerindias de la región del estrecho de Puget en el entonces recientemente formado Territorio de Washington. Fue firmado el 22 de enero de 1855 en Point Elliott, donde actualmente está , Washington. Los firmantes del Tratado de Point Elliott incluían a Sealth y al Gobernador Territorial Isaac Stevens. Representantes de los Suquamish, Skagit, Snohomish, Duwamish, , Swinomish y otras tribus también lo firmaron. El tratado establecía las reservas de Port Madison, Tulalip, Swinomish, y Lummi. (es) The Treaty of Point Elliott of 1855, or the Point Elliott Treaty,—also known as Treaty of Point Elliot (with one t) / Point Elliott Treaty—is the lands settlement treaty between the United States government and the Native American tribes of the greater Puget Sound region in the recently formed Washington Territory (March 1853), one of about thirteen treaties between the U.S. and Native Nations in what is now Washington. The treaty was signed on 22 January 1855, at Muckl-te-oh or Point Elliott, now Mukilteo, Washington, and ratified 8 March and 11 April 1859. Between the signing of the treaty and the ratification, fighting continued throughout the region. Lands were being occupied by European-Americans since settlement in what became Washington Territory began in earnest from about 1845. (en)
rdfs:label Vertrag von Point Elliott (de) Tratado de Point Elliott (es) Traité de Point Elliott (fr) Treaty of Point Elliott (en)
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