Protected areas of India (original) (raw)
There are four categories of protected areas in India, constituted under the Wildlife Protection Act, 1972. Tiger reserves consist of areas under national parks and wildlife sanctuaries. There are 52 tiger reserves in India. As of May 2012, the protected areas of India cover 156,700 square kilometres (60,500 sq mi), roughly 4.95% of the total surface area.
| Property | Value |
|---|---|
| dbo:abstract | There are four categories of protected areas in India, constituted under the Wildlife Protection Act, 1972. Tiger reserves consist of areas under national parks and wildlife sanctuaries. There are 52 tiger reserves in India. As of May 2012, the protected areas of India cover 156,700 square kilometres (60,500 sq mi), roughly 4.95% of the total surface area. (en) L'Inde, située dans l'écozone indomalaise, abrite 7,7 % de toutes les espèces de mammifères, 12,6 % des espèces d'oiseaux, 6,2 % des reptiles, et 6,0 % des plantes à fleurs. Le pays gère, à la date de mai 2004, 156 700 km² de surface protégée, ce qui représente environ 4,95 % de sa superficie totale. Toutes les aires ne bénéficient pas du même statut, mais présentent dans leur ensemble, un intérêt pour la diversité mondial. Beaucoup d'écorégions, comme les forêts de Shola, présentent des taux extrêmement élevés d'endémisme, en fait 33 % des espèces végétales indiennes sont endémiques. Une directive nationale prévoit que 4 % du territoire doit être protégé au minimum au niveau de protection accordé à un sanctuaire. Les types de biomes protégées vont de la forêt tropicale humide comme sur les îles Andaman ou des Ghâts occidentaux, des forêts de conifères tempérées de l'Himalaya au désert du Rajasthan comme le Parc national de Desert. (fr) A maggio 2004, le Aree naturali protette dell'India occupavano una superficie di 156,700 km², all'incirca il 4.95% della superficie nazionale. Negli ultimi decenni l'India ha incrementato notevolmente le sue aree protette e il sistema dei parchi nazionali, in risposta al fatto che proprio negli ultimi decenni la pressione demografica ha aggravato la minaccia alla sopravvivenza della fauna selvatica, in India particolarmente ricca. La svolta c'è stata nel 1972, quando venne emanata una legge sulla protezione della fauna selvatica e il per la salvaguardia dell'habitat di questo animale; inoltre, una legge sulla conservazione delle foreste venne promulgata nel 1980. Insieme a più di cinquecento santuari della fauna selvatica (Wildlife Sanctuary), l'India ospita tredici riserve della biosfera, quattro delle quali fanno parte della Rete mondiale di riserve della biosfera. Ad esse vanno ad aggiungersi venticinque zone umide, registrate ai sensi della Convenzione di Ramsar. L'India tutela le aree protette secondo le seguenti tipologie, allineate alla classificazione mondiale stabilita dallo IUCN. * parchi nazionali * Animal Sanctuary * Biosphere Reserve * Reserved Forest e Protected Forest * Conservation Reserve e Community Reserve * Village Forest e Panchayat Forest * Private protected areas * Conservation areas (it) As áreas protegidas da India são áreas protegidas, criadas pelo país com o objetivo de proteger seu patrimônio ambiental: principalmente sua biodiversidade, suas paisagens importantes e seu patrimônio cultural. A India é um dos 17 países megadiversos, mas por outro lado possui cerca de 2,4% da área terrestre mundial mas abriga 17% da população humana e 18% do rebanho bovino mundiais, o que exerce enorme pressão sobre seus recursos naturais.Segundo dados de 2015, as áreas protegidas do país cobrem cerca de 161.221 km2, ou cerca de 4.90% de sua superfície terrestre. (pt) |
| dbo:wikiPageExternalLink | http://webarchive.loc.gov/all/20011125100208/http%3A/www.wcmc.org.uk/igcmc/parks/un93.html https://web.archive.org/web/20091227234702/http:/oldwww.wii.gov.in/envis/database.html https://web.archive.org/web/20101222012410/http:/oldwww.wii.gov.in/envis/species_database.html https://web.archive.org/web/20030319014110/http:/www.wii.gov.in/envis/envis_pa_network/index.htm http://www.wcmc.org.uk/igcmc/parks/un93.html https://web.archive.org/web/20090410134300/http:/www.envfor.nic.in/divisions/ic/wssd/doc2/ch10.html |
| dbo:wikiPageID | 3185877 (xsd:integer) |
| dbo:wikiPageLength | 9326 (xsd:nonNegativeInteger) |
| dbo:wikiPageRevisionID | 1084583759 (xsd:integer) |
| dbo:wikiPageWikiLink | dbr:Bengal_tiger dbr:Project_Tiger dbr:Animal_sanctuary dbr:Uttarakhand dbr:Protected_area dbr:Reserve_forest dbr:Conservation_Areas dbr:National_park dbr:Kumaon_Division dbr:Government_of_India dbr:Conservation_reserves_and_community_reserves_of_India dbr:Protected_forest dbr:Protected_areas dbr:Andhra_Pradesh dbr:Maharashtra dbr:Communal_forests_of_India dbr:Fauna dbr:Wildlife_Protection_Act,_1972 dbc:Tourist_attractions_in_Maharashtra dbc:Wildlife_sanctuaries_in_Maharashtra dbr:Flora dbr:Haryana dbr:Himachal_Pradesh dbr:Private_protected_area dbc:Protected_areas_of_India dbr:Jim_Corbett_National_Park dbr:Sustainable_development dbr:IUCN dbr:Wildlife_sanctuaries_of_India dbr:Conservation_reliant_species dbr:India dbr:Wildlife_Institute_of_India dbr:IUCN_protected_area_categories dbr:List_of_types_of_formally_designated_forests dbr:List_of_zoos_in_India dbr:Reserved_forests_and_protected_forests_of_India dbr:Wildlife_sanctuary dbr:Panchayat dbr:National_parks_of_India dbr:Wildlife_Protection_Act dbr:Biosphere_Reserves |
| dbp:wikiPageUsesTemplate | dbt:Asia_topic dbt:Cite_web dbt:Convert dbt:Further dbt:Main dbt:Reflist dbt:Short_description dbt:Use_Indian_English dbt:Use_dmy_dates dbt:Geography_of_India dbt:Wildlife_of_India |
| dcterms:subject | dbc:Tourist_attractions_in_Maharashtra dbc:Wildlife_sanctuaries_in_Maharashtra dbc:Protected_areas_of_India |
| rdf:type | yago:Area108497294 yago:Location100027167 yago:Object100002684 yago:PhysicalEntity100001930 yago:Region108630985 yago:YagoGeoEntity yago:YagoLegalActorGeo yago:YagoPermanentlyLocatedEntity yago:WikicatProtectedAreasOfIndia |
| rdfs:comment | There are four categories of protected areas in India, constituted under the Wildlife Protection Act, 1972. Tiger reserves consist of areas under national parks and wildlife sanctuaries. There are 52 tiger reserves in India. As of May 2012, the protected areas of India cover 156,700 square kilometres (60,500 sq mi), roughly 4.95% of the total surface area. (en) As áreas protegidas da India são áreas protegidas, criadas pelo país com o objetivo de proteger seu patrimônio ambiental: principalmente sua biodiversidade, suas paisagens importantes e seu patrimônio cultural. A India é um dos 17 países megadiversos, mas por outro lado possui cerca de 2,4% da área terrestre mundial mas abriga 17% da população humana e 18% do rebanho bovino mundiais, o que exerce enorme pressão sobre seus recursos naturais.Segundo dados de 2015, as áreas protegidas do país cobrem cerca de 161.221 km2, ou cerca de 4.90% de sua superfície terrestre. (pt) L'Inde, située dans l'écozone indomalaise, abrite 7,7 % de toutes les espèces de mammifères, 12,6 % des espèces d'oiseaux, 6,2 % des reptiles, et 6,0 % des plantes à fleurs. Le pays gère, à la date de mai 2004, 156 700 km² de surface protégée, ce qui représente environ 4,95 % de sa superficie totale. Toutes les aires ne bénéficient pas du même statut, mais présentent dans leur ensemble, un intérêt pour la diversité mondial. Beaucoup d'écorégions, comme les forêts de Shola, présentent des taux extrêmement élevés d'endémisme, en fait 33 % des espèces végétales indiennes sont endémiques. Une directive nationale prévoit que 4 % du territoire doit être protégé au minimum au niveau de protection accordé à un sanctuaire. (fr) A maggio 2004, le Aree naturali protette dell'India occupavano una superficie di 156,700 km², all'incirca il 4.95% della superficie nazionale. Negli ultimi decenni l'India ha incrementato notevolmente le sue aree protette e il sistema dei parchi nazionali, in risposta al fatto che proprio negli ultimi decenni la pressione demografica ha aggravato la minaccia alla sopravvivenza della fauna selvatica, in India particolarmente ricca. La svolta c'è stata nel 1972, quando venne emanata una legge sulla protezione della fauna selvatica e il per la salvaguardia dell'habitat di questo animale; inoltre, una legge sulla conservazione delle foreste venne promulgata nel 1980. Insieme a più di cinquecento santuari della fauna selvatica (Wildlife Sanctuary), l'India ospita tredici riserve della biosfera (it) |
| rdfs:label | Protected areas of India (en) Aires protégées d'Inde (fr) Aree naturali protette dell'India (it) Áreas protegidas da Índia (pt) |
| owl:sameAs | yago-res:Protected areas of India wikidata:Protected areas of India http://bn.dbpedia.org/resource/ভারতের_সংরক্ষিত_এলাকা dbpedia-fr:Protected areas of India http://hi.dbpedia.org/resource/भारत_के_संरक्षित_क्षेत्र dbpedia-it:Protected areas of India http://ml.dbpedia.org/resource/ഇന്ത്യയിലെ_സംരക്ഷിത_മേഖലകൾ dbpedia-pt:Protected areas of India http://ta.dbpedia.org/resource/இந்தியாவில்_பாதுகாக்கப்படும்_இடங்கள் https://global.dbpedia.org/id/2dESM |
| prov:wasDerivedFrom | wikipedia-en:Protected_areas_of_India?oldid=1084583759&ns=0 |
| foaf:isPrimaryTopicOf | wikipedia-en:Protected_areas_of_India |
| is dbo:wikiPageRedirects of | dbr:List_of_Protected_areas_in_India dbr:List_of_protected_areas_of_India dbr:Protected_areas_in_India dbr:List_of_protected_areas_in_India |
| is dbo:wikiPageWikiLink of | dbr:Cardamom_Hills dbr:Sanjay_Gandhi_National_Park dbr:List_of_forests_in_India dbr:Private_protected_areas_of_India dbr:Bhadra_Wildlife_Sanctuary dbr:Bhagwan_Mahaveer_Sanctuary_and_Mollem_National_Park dbr:Blackbuck dbr:List_of_protected_areas_of_Kerala dbr:List_of_protected_areas_of_Tamil_Nadu dbr:Department_of_Environment_and_Forest_of_Arunachal_Pradesh dbr:Protected_area dbr:Protected_areas_of_Bihar dbr:Wildlife_of_India dbr:Wildlife_of_South_Asia dbr:Mukurthi_National_Park dbr:Conservation_areas_of_India dbr:Conservation_in_India dbr:Conservation_reserves_and_community_reserves_of_India dbr:Lengteng_Wildlife_Sanctuary dbr:Chinkara dbr:Chitrangudi_Bird_Sanctuary dbr:Fauna_of_India dbr:Cauvery_Wildlife_Sanctuary dbr:Western_Ghats dbr:Anamalai_Tiger_Reserve dbr:Dampa_Tiger_Reserve dbr:Eaglenest_Wildlife_Sanctuary dbr:Outline_of_India dbr:Parambikulam_Tiger_Reserve dbr:Central_Asian-Indian_Flyway dbr:Central_Asian_Flyway dbr:Edward_Pritchard_Gee dbr:Forest_division dbr:Forest_range dbr:Forestry_in_India dbr:Kalpavriksh dbr:Kanjirankulam_Bird_Sanctuary dbr:Gulf_of_Mannar_Marine_National_Park dbr:Hemis_National_Park dbr:Jim_Corbett_National_Park dbr:Kali_Tiger_Reserve dbr:Coastline_of_Tamil_Nadu dbr:Point_Calimere_Wildlife_and_Bird_Sanctuary dbr:India dbr:Mhadei_Wildlife_Sanctuary dbr:National_Chambal_Sanctuary dbr:Ooty dbr:Sessa_Orchid_Sanctuary dbr:Wildlife_Trust_of_India dbr:Tourism_in_Tamil_Nadu dbr:Ruchi_Badola dbr:National_Tiger_Conservation_Authority dbr:WWF-India dbr:Reserved_forests_and_protected_forests_of_India dbr:List_of_Protected_areas_in_India dbr:List_of_protected_areas_of_India dbr:Protected_areas_in_India dbr:List_of_protected_areas_in_India |
| is foaf:primaryTopic of | wikipedia-en:Protected_areas_of_India |