| dbo:abstract |
Der Namenszusatz Rab bzw. Raw mitunter abgekürzt R. bezeichnet einen Ehrentitel für jüdische Gelehrte. Als Beispiele können Rab Nachman (Rab Nachman bar Jakob, Raw Nachman ben Jakob), ein Amoräer der dritten Generation in Babylon, oder Rab Nachman bar Isaak (gest. 356), ein Amoräer der vierten Generation in Babylonien, genannt werden. In der rabbinischen Literatur werden nur die jüdischen Gelehrten in Babylonien ‚Rab‘ (רב) genannt, während die Gelehrten des Landes Israel ‚Rabbi‘ (רבי), abgekürzt ‚R.‘ (ר׳), heißen. (de) Rav (or Rab, Modern Hebrew: רב) is the Hebrew generic term for a person who teaches Torah; a Jewish spiritual guide; or a rabbi. For example, Pirkei Avot (1:6) states that: (..) Joshua ben Perachiah says, "Set up a teacher [RaB] for yourself. And get yourself a friend [HaBeR]. And give everybody the benefit of the doubt." The term rav is also Hebrew for rabbi. (For a more nuanced discussion, see semicha.) The term is frequently used by Orthodox Jews to refer to their own rabbi. In contemporary Judaism, as the term rabbi has become commonplace, the term rav has come to apply to rabbis with levels of knowledge, experience, and wisdom in excess of those found among the majority of rabbis who serve Jewish congregations as a career. In some cases, rav thus refers to full-time scholars of Torah who do not receive compensation. (en) Rav (em hebraico רב): "muito", "grande quantidade", também podendo significar "mestre", referindo-se àquele que possui muito conhecimento. (pt) |
| rdfs:comment |
Der Namenszusatz Rab bzw. Raw mitunter abgekürzt R. bezeichnet einen Ehrentitel für jüdische Gelehrte. Als Beispiele können Rab Nachman (Rab Nachman bar Jakob, Raw Nachman ben Jakob), ein Amoräer der dritten Generation in Babylon, oder Rab Nachman bar Isaak (gest. 356), ein Amoräer der vierten Generation in Babylonien, genannt werden. In der rabbinischen Literatur werden nur die jüdischen Gelehrten in Babylonien ‚Rab‘ (רב) genannt, während die Gelehrten des Landes Israel ‚Rabbi‘ (רבי), abgekürzt ‚R.‘ (ר׳), heißen. (de) Rav (em hebraico רב): "muito", "grande quantidade", também podendo significar "mestre", referindo-se àquele que possui muito conhecimento. (pt) Rav (or Rab, Modern Hebrew: רב) is the Hebrew generic term for a person who teaches Torah; a Jewish spiritual guide; or a rabbi. For example, Pirkei Avot (1:6) states that: (..) Joshua ben Perachiah says, "Set up a teacher [RaB] for yourself. And get yourself a friend [HaBeR]. And give everybody the benefit of the doubt." The term rav is also Hebrew for rabbi. (For a more nuanced discussion, see semicha.) The term is frequently used by Orthodox Jews to refer to their own rabbi. (en) |
