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The Reserve Cavalry Corps or Cavalry Reserve of the Grande Armée was a French military unit that existed during the Napoleonic Wars. In 1805, Emperor Napoleon Bonaparte appointed Marshal Joachim Murat to command all the cavalry divisions that were not directly attached to the army corps. During the Ulm campaign, Murat led his horsemen in successfully hunting down many Austrian units that escaped the capitulation of Ulm, before fighting at Austerlitz in December 1805. Under Murat, the Cavalry Reserve played a prominent role in the destruction of the Prussian armies after the Battle of Jena-Auerstedt in 1806. In 1812, the Reserve Cavalry Corps was split up into the I, II, III, and IV Cavalry Corps for the French invasion of Russia. (en) Резервная кавалерия Великой армии (фр. Réserve de cavalerie de la Grande Armée) была сформирована в период с 24 по 29 августа 1805 года из кавалерийских частей входивших в состав Армии Берегов Океана. Её командиром был назначен блестящий кавалерийский начальник - принц Иоахим Мюрат. Кавалерия принимала активное участие в кампаниях Наполеона в Баварии, Австрии, Пруссии и Польше. Была расформирована при реорганизации французской армии в октябре 1808 года. Вновь воссоздана в 1812 году для участия в Русской кампании, и сражалась вплоть до отречения Наполеона. (ru) |
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| rdfs:comment |
The Reserve Cavalry Corps or Cavalry Reserve of the Grande Armée was a French military unit that existed during the Napoleonic Wars. In 1805, Emperor Napoleon Bonaparte appointed Marshal Joachim Murat to command all the cavalry divisions that were not directly attached to the army corps. During the Ulm campaign, Murat led his horsemen in successfully hunting down many Austrian units that escaped the capitulation of Ulm, before fighting at Austerlitz in December 1805. Under Murat, the Cavalry Reserve played a prominent role in the destruction of the Prussian armies after the Battle of Jena-Auerstedt in 1806. In 1812, the Reserve Cavalry Corps was split up into the I, II, III, and IV Cavalry Corps for the French invasion of Russia. (en) Резервная кавалерия Великой армии (фр. Réserve de cavalerie de la Grande Armée) была сформирована в период с 24 по 29 августа 1805 года из кавалерийских частей входивших в состав Армии Берегов Океана. Её командиром был назначен блестящий кавалерийский начальник - принц Иоахим Мюрат. Кавалерия принимала активное участие в кампаниях Наполеона в Баварии, Австрии, Пруссии и Польше. Была расформирована при реорганизации французской армии в октябре 1808 года. Вновь воссоздана в 1812 году для участия в Русской кампании, и сражалась вплоть до отречения Наполеона. (ru) |
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Reserve Cavalry Corps (Grande Armée) (en) Корпус резервной кавалерии (Великая армия) (ru) |
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