| dbo:abstract |
Robert Fitzharding (* um 1095; † 1170) war ein angelsächsischer Edelmann, der mit der Baronie von Berkeley (Gloucestershire) belehnt wurde. Er baute das Schloss von Berkeley wieder auf und begründete die Familie Berkeley, die es noch heute bewohnt. Er war ein reicher Bristoler Kaufmann und Geldgeber Henry Plantagenets, des Herzogs von Aquitanien und späteren englischen Königs, während der als Anarchie bekannten Periode. Fitzharding gründete St. Augustine’s Abbey, die nach der Reformation in Bristol Cathedral umbenannt wurde. Viele Mitglieder der Familie Berkeley wurden darin begraben und einige ihrer Bildnisse befinden sich noch dort. Wie schrieb, war er einer der sehr wenigen angelsächsischen Edelleute, die ihren Status im normannischen England behalten und sich erfolgreich in den normannischen Adel integrieren konnten, wenn nicht der einzige. (de) Robert Fitzharding (c. 1095–1170) was an Anglo-Saxon nobleman from Bristol who was granted the feudal barony of Berkeley in Gloucestershire. He rebuilt Berkeley Castle, and founded the Berkeley family which still occupies it today. He was a wealthy Bristol merchant and a financier of the future King Henry II of England (1133-1189) in the period known as the Anarchy during which Henry's mother, the Empress Matilda (1102-1167), mounted repeated military challenges to King Stephen (d. 1154). Fitzharding founded St. Augustine's Abbey, which after the Reformation became Bristol Cathedral. Many members of the Berkeley family were buried within it, and some of their effigies survive there. As J. Horace Round asserted he was one of the very few Anglo-Saxon noblemen who managed to retain their noble status in Norman England and successfully integrate with the Norman nobility, if not the only one. (en) |
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Robert Fitzharding (* um 1095; † 1170) war ein angelsächsischer Edelmann, der mit der Baronie von Berkeley (Gloucestershire) belehnt wurde. Er baute das Schloss von Berkeley wieder auf und begründete die Familie Berkeley, die es noch heute bewohnt. Er war ein reicher Bristoler Kaufmann und Geldgeber Henry Plantagenets, des Herzogs von Aquitanien und späteren englischen Königs, während der als Anarchie bekannten Periode. (de) Robert Fitzharding (c. 1095–1170) was an Anglo-Saxon nobleman from Bristol who was granted the feudal barony of Berkeley in Gloucestershire. He rebuilt Berkeley Castle, and founded the Berkeley family which still occupies it today. He was a wealthy Bristol merchant and a financier of the future King Henry II of England (1133-1189) in the period known as the Anarchy during which Henry's mother, the Empress Matilda (1102-1167), mounted repeated military challenges to King Stephen (d. 1154). Fitzharding founded St. Augustine's Abbey, which after the Reformation became Bristol Cathedral. Many members of the Berkeley family were buried within it, and some of their effigies survive there. As J. Horace Round asserted he was one of the very few Anglo-Saxon noblemen who managed to retain their nobl (en) |
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