| dbo:abstract |
Robert Arthur James Gascoyne-Cecil, 5. markýz ze Salisbury (Robert Arthur James Gascoyne-Cecil, 5th Marquess of Salisbury, 11th Viscount Cranborne, 11th Baron Cecil of Essendon) (27. srpna 1893 Hatfield House, Hertfordshire, Spojené království – 23. února 1972 Londýn), byl britský státník z významného šlechtického rodu Cecilů. Ve dvou vládách Winstona Churchilla zastával několik ministerských funkcí a dvakrát byl předsedou Sněmovny lordů. Věnoval se především problematice kolonií a proslul jako imperialista se snahou o zachování britské koloniální říše. (cs) Robert Arthur James Gascoyne-Cecil, 5. Marquess of Salisbury KG PC (* 27. August 1893 in Hatfield House, Hertfordshire; † 23. Februar 1972) war ein britischer Peer und Politiker der Conservative Party. Von 1903 bis 1947 führte er den Höflichkeitstitel Viscount Cranborne. (de) Robert Gascoyne-Cecil, 5e marquis de Salisbury, né le 27 août 1893 et mort le 23 février 1972, est un homme politique britannique, lord président du Conseil de 1952 à 1957 et Leader de la Chambre des lords de 1942 à 1945 et de 1951 à 1957. (fr) Robert Arthur James Gascoyne-Cecil, 5th Marquess of Salisbury, KG, PC, DL, FRS (27 August 1893 – 23 February 1972), known as Viscount Cranborne from 1903 to 1947, was a British Conservative politician. (en) Robert Arthur James Gascoyne-Cecil, V marchese di Salisbury (27 agosto 1893 – 23 febbraio 1973), è stato un nobile e politico inglese. (it) Robert Arthur James Gascoyne-Cecil, Markies van Salisbury (Hatfield, Engeland, 27 augustus 1897 – aldaar, 23 februari 1972) was een Brits politicus van de Conservative Party. Geboren in een adellijke familie, na het overlijden van zijn vader erfde hij de titel van Markies van Salisbury (Marquess of Salisbury) op 4 april 1947. Hij studeerde aan de Universiteit van Oxford. (nl) 第5代ソールズベリー侯爵ロバート・アーサー・ジェイムズ・ガスコイン＝セシル（英語：Robert Arthur James Gascoyne-Cecil, 5th Marquess of Salisbury、KG. PC, FRS、1893年8月27日 - 1972年2月23日）は、イギリスの政治家、貴族。1903年から1947年まで「クランボーン子爵」の儀礼称号を称した。 (ja) Robert Arthur James Gascoyne-Cecil (ur. 27 sierpnia 1893, zm. 23 lutego 1972) – brytyjski arystokrata i polityk, najstarszy syn Jamesa Gascoyne-Cecila, 4. markiza Salisbury (syna premiera Wielkiej Brytanii lorda Salisbury’ego), i lady Cicely Gore, córki 5. hrabiego Arran. Popularnie nazywano go „Bobbety”. Karierę polityczną rozpoczął w 1929 r., kiedy to został wybrany do Izby Gmin z okręgu South Dorset jako reprezentant Partii Konserwatywnej. Używał wtedy tytułu wicehrabiego Cranborne. W 1941 r., na podstawie „writ of acceleration”, przyznano mu jeden z parowskich tytułów ojca (barona Cecil of Essendon) i umożliwiono mu zasiadanie w Izbie Lordów. Po śmierci ojca w 1947 r. został 5. markizem Salisbury. Był jednym z najbardziej prominentnych polityków konserwatywnych w latach 40. i 50., zajmował szereg stanowisk ministerialnych w rządach Churchilla, Edena i Macmillana. W latach 1935–1938 był podsekretarzem stanu w Foreign Office. W 1940 r. został Paymaster-General, a następnie ministrem ds. dominiów. W 1942 r. został ministrem kolonii. Następnie, jeszcze w tym samym roku, objął stanowiska Lorda Tajnej Pieczęci i przewodniczącego Izby Lordów. W 1943 r. ponownie został ministrem ds. dominiów, pozostając jednocześnie na czele izby wyższej. Utrzymał się na tych stanowiskach do wyborczej porażki konserwatystów w 1945 r. Po powrocie konserwatystów do władzy w 1951 r. ponownie został przewodniczącym Izby Lordów (był nim do 1957 r.) i Lordem Tajnej Pieczęci (był nim do 1952 r.). W 1952 r. został ministrem ds. Wspólnoty Narodów, a następnie Lordem Przewodniczącym Rady. W marcu 1957 r. zrezygnował ze stanowisk rządowych. Był gorącym zwolennikiem utrzymania w całości Imperium Brytyjskiego i zachowania dominującej pozycji białej mniejszości w rządach Południowej Afryki i Rodezji. Był również przeciwnikiem reformowania Izby Lordów. W 1961 r. został pierwszym przewodniczącym konserwatywnego Monday Club, który to urząd sprawował do swojej śmierci. W latach 1951–1971 był również Kanclerzem Uniwersytetu w Liverpoolu. 8 grudnia 1915 r. poślubił Elizabeth Vere Cavendish (22 stycznia 1897 – 5 czerwca 1982), córkę Richarda Fredericka Cavendisha i lady Moyry de Vere Beauclerk, córki 10. księcia St Albans. Robert i Elisabeth mieli razem trzech synów. Byli to: * Robert Edward Peter Gascoyne-Cecil (24 października 1916 – 11 lipca 2003), 6. markiz Salisbury * Michael Charles James Cecil (27 października 1918 – 27 października 1934) * Richard Hugh Vere Cecil (31 stycznia 1924 – 12 sierpnia 1944) Lord Salisbury był członkiem Tajnej Rady oraz kawalerem Orderu Podwiązki (od 1946 r.). W latach 1960–1972 był ponadto Kanclerzem tego orderu. (pl) Robert Gascoyne-Cecil, 5:e markis av Salisbury, född 27 augusti 1893, död 23 februari 1972, var en brittisk konservativ politiker. (sv) Robert Arthur James Gascoyne-Cecil, 5.º Marquês de Salisbury, KG, PC (27 de agosto de 1893 – 23 de fevereiro de 1972) foi um nobre e político britânico conservador, serviu como líder da Casa dos Lordes e Lorde Presidente do Conselho. Era neto de Robert Gascoyne-Cecil, 3.º Marquês de Salisbury. (pt) Роберт Артур Джеймс Гаскойн-Сесил, 5-й маркиз Солсбери (англ. Robert Arthur James Gascoyne-Cecil, 5th Marquess of Salisbury; 27 августа 1893 — 23 февраля 1972) — британский аристократ и консервативный политик, известный как виконт Крэнборн с 1903 по 1947 год. (ru) |
| dbo:almaMater |
dbr:Christ_Church,_Oxford |
| dbo:birthDate |
1893-08-27 (xsd:date) |
| dbo:deathDate |
1972-02-23 (xsd:date) |
| dbo:nationality |
dbr:British_people |
| dbo:party |
dbr:Conservative_Party_(UK) |
| dbo:termPeriod |
dbr:Robert_Gascoyne-Cecil,_5th_Marquess_of_Salisbury__Tenure__1 dbr:Robert_Gascoyne-Cecil,_5th_Marquess_of_Salisbury__Tenure__10 dbr:Robert_Gascoyne-Cecil,_5th_Marquess_of_Salisbury__Tenure__11 dbr:Robert_Gascoyne-Cecil,_5th_Marquess_of_Salisbury__Tenure__12 dbr:Robert_Gascoyne-Cecil,_5th_Marquess_of_Salisbury__Tenure__13 dbr:Robert_Gascoyne-Cecil,_5th_Marquess_of_Salisbury__Tenure__14 dbr:Robert_Gascoyne-Cecil,_5th_Marquess_of_Salisbury__Tenure__2 dbr:Robert_Gascoyne-Cecil,_5th_Marquess_of_Salisbury__Tenure__3 dbr:Robert_Gascoyne-Cecil,_5th_Marquess_of_Salisbury__Tenure__4 dbr:Robert_Gascoyne-Cecil,_5th_Marquess_of_Salisbury__Tenure__5 dbr:Robert_Gascoyne-Cecil,_5th_Marquess_of_Salisbury__Tenure__6 dbr:Robert_Gascoyne-Cecil,_5th_Marquess_of_Salisbury__Tenure__7 dbr:Robert_Gascoyne-Cecil,_5th_Marquess_of_Salisbury__Tenure__8 dbr:Robert_Gascoyne-Cecil,_5th_Marquess_of_Salisbury__Tenure__9 |
| dbo:thumbnail |
wiki-commons:Special:FilePath/Robert_Gascoyne-Cecil,_5th_Marquess_of_Salisbury.jpg?width=300 |
| dbo:wikiPageExternalLink |
https://www.worldcat.org/search%3Fq=au%3ACecil+of+Chelwood%2C+Robert+Gascoyne-Cecil%2C&qt=hot_author |
| dbo:wikiPageID |
551197 (xsd:integer) |
| dbo:wikiPageLength |
20768 (xsd:nonNegativeInteger) |
| dbo:wikiPageRevisionID |
1123249175 (xsd:integer) |
| dbo:wikiPageWikiLink |
dbc:Chancellors_of_the_Order_of_the_Garter dbr:Bechuanaland dbr:Prime_Minister_of_the_United_Kingdom dbr:Royal_Academy_of_Arts dbr:Royal_Air_Force dbr:English-Speaking_Union dbr:Order_of_the_Crown_of_Belgium dbr:Battle_of_Britain dbc:20th-century_English_nobility dbc:Cecil_family dbc:British_Secretaries_of_State_for_Dominion_Affairs dbr:Apartheid dbr:House_of_Commons_of_the_United_Kingdom dbr:House_of_Lords dbr:Richard_Stokes_(politician) dbr:Robert_Gascoyne-Cecil,_3rd_Marquess_of_Salisbury dbr:Robert_Gascoyne-Cecil,_6th_Marquess_of_Salisbury dbr:Under-Secretary_of_State_for_Foreign_Affairs dbr:University_of_Exeter dbr:University_of_Liverpool dbr:Victor_Montagu dbr:Lieutenant dbr:Secretary_of_State_for_the_Colonies dbr:Paymaster_General dbr:Paymaster-General dbr:Sergeant_Pilot dbr:1929_United_Kingdom_general_election dbc:1972_deaths dbr:Conservative_Party_(UK) dbr:Maurice_Hankey,_1st_Baron_Hankey dbr:Max_Aitken,_1st_Baron_Beaverbrook dbr:Christ_Church,_Oxford dbr:Christopher_Addison,_1st_Viscount_Addison dbr:Clement_Attlee dbr:Clive_Francis dbc:Deputy_Lieutenants_of_Dorset dbc:Fellows_of_the_Royal_Society_(Statute_12) dbr:Edward_Heath dbr:Edward_Turnour,_6th_Earl_Winterton dbr:Edward_VIII dbr:Edward_Wood,_1st_Earl_of_Halifax dbr:Elizabeth_II dbr:Frederick_Marquis,_1st_Earl_of_Woolton dbr:George_V dbr:George_VI dbr:Thomas_Inskip,_1st_Viscount_Caldecote dbr:Anthony_Eden dbr:Lord_President_of_the_Council dbr:Lord_Privy_Seal dbr:Stafford_Cripps dbr:Stanley_Baldwin dbr:Zimbabwe dbc:1893_births dbc:Alumni_of_Christ_Church,_Oxford dbc:Knights_of_the_Garter dbc:Members_of_the_Privy_Council_of_the_United_Kingdom dbc:Ministers_in_the_Churchill_wartime_government,_1940–1945 dbc:People_educated_at_Eton_College dbc:UK_MPs_1929–1931 dbc:UK_MPs_1935–1945 dbr:British_Army_during_World_War_I dbr:British_Cyprus dbr:British_Empire dbr:British_people dbc:Lords_Privy_Seal dbc:UK_MPs_who_inherited_peerages dbc:Foreign_Office_personnel_of_World_War_II dbr:Walter_Guinness,_1st_Baron_Moyne dbr:Westminster_Bank dbr:William_Beauclerk,_10th_Duke_of_St_Albans dbr:Winston_Churchill dbr:Croix_de_Guerre_(Belgium) dbr:Leader_of_the_House_of_Lords dbr:Alec_Douglas-Home dbc:Ministers_in_the_Macmillan_and_Douglas-Home_governments,_1957–1964 dbr:Eton_College dbr:First_World_War dbr:Baron_Cecil_of_Essendon dbr:Parliamentary_Under-Secretary_of_State_for_Foreign_Affairs dbc:Marquesses_of_Salisbury dbr:Killed_in_action dbr:Royal_Commission_on_Historical_Manuscripts dbr:Grenadier_Guards dbr:Harare dbr:Harold_Macmillan dbr:Harry_Crookshank dbr:Hastings_Ismay,_1st_Baron_Ismay dbr:Hertfordshire dbr:Ivor_Windsor-Clive,_2nd_Earl_of_Plymouth dbr:James_Gascoyne-Cecil,_4th_Marquess_of_Salisbury dbr:James_Stanhope,_7th_Earl_Stanhope dbr:The_Crown_(TV_series) dbr:Archbishop_Makarios dbc:Conservative_Party_(UK)_MPs_for_English_constituencies dbc:Deputy_Lieutenants_of_Hertfordshire dbc:UK_MPs_1931–1935 dbr:Aftermath_of_World_War_I dbc:Conservative_Party_(UK)_hereditary_peers dbc:English_Anglicans dbr:Charles_Lyttelton,_10th_Viscount_Cobham dbr:Chief_Whip dbc:Ministers_in_the_Chamberlain_peacetime_government,_1937–1939 dbc:Ministers_in_the_Churchill_caretaker_government,_1945 dbc:Ministers_in_the_Eden_government,_1955–1957 dbc:Ministers_in_the_third_Churchill_government,_1951–1955 dbc:Secretaries_of_State_for_the_Colonies dbc:Leaders_of_the_House_of_Lords dbc:Lord_Presidents_of_the_Council dbr:King_George_VI dbr:Leader_of_the_Conservative_Party_(UK) dbr:Bile_duct dbr:Hereditary_peer dbr:Honorary_degree dbr:Robert_Yerburgh,_1st_Baron_Alvingham dbr:Monday_Club dbr:Arthur_Gore,_5th_Earl_of_Arran dbr:Philip_Cunliffe-Lister,_1st_Earl_of_Swinton dbr:South_Africa dbr:Southern_Rhodesia dbr:Doctorate_of_Civil_Law dbr:Imperialist dbr:National_Government_(1931–1935) dbr:Netflix dbr:Neville_Chamberlain dbr:Oliver_Stanley dbr:Order_of_the_Garter dbr:Rab_Butler dbr:Ramsay_MacDonald dbr:Second_World_War dbr:Secretary_of_State_for_Dominion_Affairs dbr:Seretse_Khama dbr:Seychelles dbr:Lord_Richard_Cavendish_(1871–1946) dbr:Lords_Temporal dbr:Member_of_Parliament_(United_Kingdom) dbr:Marquess_of_Salisbury dbr:Salisbury_Convention dbr:Secretary_of_State_for_Commonwealth_Relations dbr:The_Most_Honourable dbr:Knight_of_the_Order_of_the_Garter dbr:Writ_of_acceleration dbr:Max_Aitken,_Lord_Beaverbrook dbr:South_Dorset_(UK_Parliament_constituency) dbr:Paul_Bristol dbr:Archbishop_of_Cyprus dbr:Member_of_the_House_of_Lords dbr:Baron_Cecil dbr:Bamangwato |
| dbp:after |
dbr:Ivor_Windsor-Clive,_2nd_Earl_of_Plymouth dbr:Paul_Bristol Rab Butler (en) |
| dbp:almaMater |
dbr:Christ_Church,_Oxford |
| dbp:before |
dbr:James_Stanhope,_7th_Earl_Stanhope Club established (en) |
| dbp:birthDate |
1893-08-27 (xsd:date) |
| dbp:caption |
The then Viscount Cranborne in 1927 (en) |
| dbp:deathDate |
1972-02-23 (xsd:date) |
| dbp:honorificPrefix |
dbr:The_Most_Honourable |
| dbp:monarch |
dbr:Elizabeth_II dbr:George_VI |
| dbp:name |
The Marquess of Salisbury (en) |
| dbp:nationality |
dbr:British_people |
| dbp:office |
dbr:Under-Secretary_of_State_for_Foreign_Affairs dbr:Secretary_of_State_for_the_Colonies dbr:Paymaster_General dbr:Lord_Privy_Seal dbr:Secretary_of_State_for_Dominion_Affairs dbr:Lords_Temporal dbr:Member_of_Parliament_(United_Kingdom) dbr:Secretary_of_State_for_Commonwealth_Relations dbr:Member_of_the_House_of_Lords for South Dorset (en) |
| dbp:order |
dbr:Lord_President_of_the_Council dbr:Leader_of_the_House_of_Lords |
| dbp:party |
dbr:Conservative_Party_(UK) |
| dbp:predecessor |
dbr:Richard_Stokes_(politician) dbr:Christopher_Addison,_1st_Viscount_Addison dbr:Clement_Attlee dbr:Edward_Turnour,_6th_Earl_Winterton dbr:Frederick_Marquis,_1st_Earl_of_Woolton dbr:Thomas_Inskip,_1st_Viscount_Caldecote dbr:Stafford_Cripps dbr:Walter_Guinness,_1st_Baron_Moyne dbr:Hastings_Ismay,_1st_Baron_Ismay dbr:James_Gascoyne-Cecil,_4th_Marquess_of_Salisbury dbr:James_Stanhope,_7th_Earl_Stanhope dbr:Robert_Yerburgh,_1st_Baron_Alvingham James Gascoyne-Cecil (en) |
| dbp:primeminister |
dbr:Winston_Churchill |
| dbp:spouse |
1915 (xsd:integer) (en) Elizabeth Cavendish (en) |
| dbp:successor |
dbr:Robert_Gascoyne-Cecil,_6th_Marquess_of_Salisbury dbr:Victor_Montagu dbr:Maurice_Hankey,_1st_Baron_Hankey dbr:Max_Aitken,_1st_Baron_Beaverbrook dbr:Christopher_Addison,_1st_Viscount_Addison dbr:Clement_Attlee dbr:Alec_Douglas-Home dbr:Harry_Crookshank dbr:Philip_Cunliffe-Lister,_1st_Earl_of_Swinton dbr:Oliver_Stanley himself (en) The Earl Plymouth (en) |
| dbp:termEnd |
1938-02-20 (xsd:date) 1940-10-03 (xsd:date) 1941-01-21 (xsd:date) 1942-02-19 (xsd:date) 1942-11-22 (xsd:date) 1943-09-24 (xsd:date) 1945-07-26 (xsd:date) 1947-04-04 (xsd:date) 1952-05-07 (xsd:date) 1952-11-24 (xsd:date) 1957-03-29 (xsd:date) 1972-02-23 (xsd:date) dbr:Hereditary_peer (as Baron Cecil of Essendon) (en) |
| dbp:termStart |
1929-05-30 (xsd:date) 1935-06-18 (xsd:date) 1940-05-15 (xsd:date) 1940-10-03 (xsd:date) 1941-01-21 (xsd:date) 1942-02-21 (xsd:date) 1942-02-22 (xsd:date) 1942-11-22 (xsd:date) 1943-09-24 (xsd:date) 1947-04-04 (xsd:date) 1951-10-28 (xsd:date) 1952-03-12 (xsd:date) 1952-11-25 (xsd:date) |
| dbp:title |
dbr:Under-Secretary_of_State_for_Foreign_Affairs dbr:Secretary_of_State_for_the_Colonies dbr:Paymaster-General dbr:Lord_President_of_the_Council dbr:Lord_Privy_Seal dbr:Leader_of_the_House_of_Lords dbr:Order_of_the_Garter dbr:Secretary_of_State_for_Dominion_Affairs dbr:Marquess_of_Salisbury dbr:Secretary_of_State_for_Commonwealth_Relations dbr:Baron_Cecil Chairman of the Monday Club (en) Member of Parliament for South Dorset (en) Leader of the Conservative Party in the House of Lords (en) |
| dbp:wikiPageUsesTemplate |
dbt:Marquesses_of_Salisbury dbt:Authority_control dbt:Birth_date dbt:Citation_needed dbt:Commons_category dbt:ISBN dbt:Infobox_officeholder dbt:PM20 dbt:Post-nominals dbt:Reflist dbt:S-aft dbt:S-bef dbt:S-end dbt:S-off dbt:S-reg dbt:S-start dbt:S-ttl dbt:S-vac dbt:Short_description dbt:Succession_box dbt:Ubl dbt:Use_dmy_dates dbt:Death_date_and_age dbt:Collapsed_infobox_section_begin dbt:Collapsed_infobox_section_end dbt:Churchill_Caretaker_Ministry dbt:Secretary_of_State_for_Dominion_Affairs dbt:Third_Churchill_Ministry dbt:S-hon dbt:S-par dbt:S-ppo dbt:Leaders_of_the_Opposition_UK dbt:Paymaster_General dbt:Chancellors_of_the_Order_of_the_Garter |
| dbp:years |
1929 (xsd:integer) 1935 (xsd:integer) 1940 (xsd:integer) 1941 (xsd:integer) 1942 (xsd:integer) 1943 (xsd:integer) 1947 (xsd:integer) 1951 (xsd:integer) 1952 (xsd:integer) 1960 (xsd:integer) May 1961 – 1962 (en) The Earl of Plymouth 1936–1938 (en) with The Earl Stanhope 1935–1936 (en) |
| dct:subject |
dbc:Chancellors_of_the_Order_of_the_Garter dbc:20th-century_English_nobility dbc:Cecil_family dbc:British_Secretaries_of_State_for_Dominion_Affairs dbc:1972_deaths dbc:Deputy_Lieutenants_of_Dorset dbc:Fellows_of_the_Royal_Society_(Statute_12) dbc:1893_births dbc:Alumni_of_Christ_Church,_Oxford dbc:Knights_of_the_Garter dbc:Members_of_the_Privy_Council_of_the_United_Kingdom dbc:Ministers_in_the_Churchill_wartime_government,_1940–1945 dbc:People_educated_at_Eton_College dbc:UK_MPs_1929–1931 dbc:UK_MPs_1935–1945 dbc:Lords_Privy_Seal dbc:UK_MPs_who_inherited_peerages dbc:Foreign_Office_personnel_of_World_War_II dbc:Ministers_in_the_Macmillan_and_Douglas-Home_governments,_1957–1964 dbc:Marquesses_of_Salisbury dbc:Conservative_Party_(UK)_MPs_for_English_constituencies dbc:Deputy_Lieutenants_of_Hertfordshire dbc:UK_MPs_1931–1935 dbc:Conservative_Party_(UK)_hereditary_peers dbc:English_Anglicans dbc:Ministers_in_the_Chamberlain_peacetime_government,_1937–1939 dbc:Ministers_in_the_Churchill_caretaker_government,_1945 dbc:Ministers_in_the_Eden_government,_1955–1957 dbc:Ministers_in_the_third_Churchill_government,_1951–1955 dbc:Secretaries_of_State_for_the_Colonies dbc:Leaders_of_the_House_of_Lords dbc:Lord_Presidents_of_the_Council |
| gold:hypernym |
dbr:Politician |
| schema:sameAs |
http://viaf.org/viaf/88765055 |
| rdf:type |
owl:Thing foaf:Person dbo:Person dul:NaturalPerson wikidata:Q19088 wikidata:Q215627 wikidata:Q5 wikidata:Q729 wikidata:Q82955 yago:WikicatBritishPeople yago:WikicatBritishPoliticians yago:WikicatBritishSecretariesOfState dbo:Animal dbo:Eukaryote dbo:Species yago:WikicatConservativeParty(UK)Peers yago:WikicatConservativeParty(UK)Politicians schema:Person yago:WikicatLeadersOfTheHouseOfLords yago:WikicatLordPresidentsOfTheCouncil yago:WikicatMarquessesInThePeerageOfGreatBritain yago:WikicatMarquessesOfSalisbury yago:WikicatSecretariesOfStateForTheColonies(UK) yago:Aristocrat109807754 yago:Associate109816771 yago:CausalAgent100007347 yago:Colleague109935990 yago:Communicator109610660 yago:Head110162991 yago:HeadOfState110164747 yago:Holder110180178 yago:Knight110238375 yago:Leader109623038 yago:LivingThing100004258 yago:MaleAristocrat110285135 yago:Marquis110295479 yago:Negotiator110351874 yago:Noble110271677 yago:Object100002684 yago:Officeholder110371450 yago:Official110372373 yago:Organism100004475 yago:Owner110389398 yago:Peer109626238 yago:Person100007846 yago:PhysicalEntity100001930 yago:Politician110450303 yago:President110467179 yago:Representative110522035 yago:WikicatKnightsOfTheGarter yago:Worker109632518 yago:YagoLegalActor yago:YagoLegalActorGeo dbo:Politician yago:Secretary110570019 yago:SkilledWorker110605985 yago:Whole100003553 yago:WikicatFellowsOfTheRoyalSociety(Statute12) dbo:OfficeHolder |
| rdfs:comment |
Robert Arthur James Gascoyne-Cecil, 5. markýz ze Salisbury (Robert Arthur James Gascoyne-Cecil, 5th Marquess of Salisbury, 11th Viscount Cranborne, 11th Baron Cecil of Essendon) (27. srpna 1893 Hatfield House, Hertfordshire, Spojené království – 23. února 1972 Londýn), byl britský státník z významného šlechtického rodu Cecilů. Ve dvou vládách Winstona Churchilla zastával několik ministerských funkcí a dvakrát byl předsedou Sněmovny lordů. Věnoval se především problematice kolonií a proslul jako imperialista se snahou o zachování britské koloniální říše. (cs) Robert Arthur James Gascoyne-Cecil, 5. Marquess of Salisbury KG PC (* 27. August 1893 in Hatfield House, Hertfordshire; † 23. Februar 1972) war ein britischer Peer und Politiker der Conservative Party. Von 1903 bis 1947 führte er den Höflichkeitstitel Viscount Cranborne. (de) Robert Gascoyne-Cecil, 5e marquis de Salisbury, né le 27 août 1893 et mort le 23 février 1972, est un homme politique britannique, lord président du Conseil de 1952 à 1957 et Leader de la Chambre des lords de 1942 à 1945 et de 1951 à 1957. (fr) Robert Arthur James Gascoyne-Cecil, 5th Marquess of Salisbury, KG, PC, DL, FRS (27 August 1893 – 23 February 1972), known as Viscount Cranborne from 1903 to 1947, was a British Conservative politician. (en) Robert Arthur James Gascoyne-Cecil, V marchese di Salisbury (27 agosto 1893 – 23 febbraio 1973), è stato un nobile e politico inglese. (it) Robert Arthur James Gascoyne-Cecil, Markies van Salisbury (Hatfield, Engeland, 27 augustus 1897 – aldaar, 23 februari 1972) was een Brits politicus van de Conservative Party. Geboren in een adellijke familie, na het overlijden van zijn vader erfde hij de titel van Markies van Salisbury (Marquess of Salisbury) op 4 april 1947. Hij studeerde aan de Universiteit van Oxford. (nl) 第5代ソールズベリー侯爵ロバート・アーサー・ジェイムズ・ガスコイン＝セシル（英語：Robert Arthur James Gascoyne-Cecil, 5th Marquess of Salisbury、KG. PC, FRS、1893年8月27日 - 1972年2月23日）は、イギリスの政治家、貴族。1903年から1947年まで「クランボーン子爵」の儀礼称号を称した。 (ja) Robert Gascoyne-Cecil, 5:e markis av Salisbury, född 27 augusti 1893, död 23 februari 1972, var en brittisk konservativ politiker. (sv) Robert Arthur James Gascoyne-Cecil, 5.º Marquês de Salisbury, KG, PC (27 de agosto de 1893 – 23 de fevereiro de 1972) foi um nobre e político britânico conservador, serviu como líder da Casa dos Lordes e Lorde Presidente do Conselho. Era neto de Robert Gascoyne-Cecil, 3.º Marquês de Salisbury. (pt) Роберт Артур Джеймс Гаскойн-Сесил, 5-й маркиз Солсбери (англ. Robert Arthur James Gascoyne-Cecil, 5th Marquess of Salisbury; 27 августа 1893 — 23 февраля 1972) — британский аристократ и консервативный политик, известный как виконт Крэнборн с 1903 по 1947 год. (ru) Robert Arthur James Gascoyne-Cecil (ur. 27 sierpnia 1893, zm. 23 lutego 1972) – brytyjski arystokrata i polityk, najstarszy syn Jamesa Gascoyne-Cecila, 4. markiza Salisbury (syna premiera Wielkiej Brytanii lorda Salisbury’ego), i lady Cicely Gore, córki 5. hrabiego Arran. Popularnie nazywano go „Bobbety”. 8 grudnia 1915 r. poślubił Elizabeth Vere Cavendish (22 stycznia 1897 – 5 czerwca 1982), córkę Richarda Fredericka Cavendisha i lady Moyry de Vere Beauclerk, córki 10. księcia St Albans. Robert i Elisabeth mieli razem trzech synów. Byli to: (pl) |
| rdfs:label |
Robert Cecil, 5. markýz ze Salisbury (cs) Robert Gascoyne-Cecil, 5. Marquess of Salisbury (de) Robert Gascoyne-Cecil (5e marquis de Salisbury) (fr) Robert Gascoyne-Cecil, V marchese di Salisbury (it) ロバート・ガスコイン＝セシル (第5代ソールズベリー侯爵) (ja) Robert Gascoyne-Cecil (1893-1972) (nl) Robert Gascoyne-Cecil, 5th Marquess of Salisbury (en) Robert Gascoyne-Cecil (5. markiz Salisbury) (pl) Robert Gascoyne-Cecil, 5.º Marquês de Salisbury (pt) Гаскойн-Сесил, Роберт, 5-й маркиз Солсбери (ru) Robert Gascoyne-Cecil, 5:e markis av Salisbury (sv) |
| owl:sameAs |
freebase:Robert Gascoyne-Cecil, 5th Marquess of Salisbury yago-res:Robert Gascoyne-Cecil, 5th Marquess of Salisbury http://d-nb.info/gnd/130175714 http://viaf.org/viaf/88765055 wikidata:Robert Gascoyne-Cecil, 5th Marquess of Salisbury http://data.bibliotheken.nl/id/thes/p268923469 dbpedia-cs:Robert Gascoyne-Cecil, 5th Marquess of Salisbury dbpedia-de:Robert Gascoyne-Cecil, 5th Marquess of Salisbury dbpedia-fr:Robert Gascoyne-Cecil, 5th Marquess of Salisbury dbpedia-it:Robert Gascoyne-Cecil, 5th Marquess of Salisbury dbpedia-ja:Robert Gascoyne-Cecil, 5th Marquess of Salisbury dbpedia-nl:Robert Gascoyne-Cecil, 5th Marquess of Salisbury dbpedia-pl:Robert Gascoyne-Cecil, 5th Marquess of Salisbury dbpedia-pt:Robert Gascoyne-Cecil, 5th Marquess of Salisbury dbpedia-ru:Robert Gascoyne-Cecil, 5th Marquess of Salisbury dbpedia-sv:Robert Gascoyne-Cecil, 5th Marquess of Salisbury https://global.dbpedia.org/id/34t8H |
| prov:wasDerivedFrom |
wikipedia-en:Robert_Gascoyne-Cecil,_5th_Marquess_of_Salisbury?oldid=1123249175&ns=0 |
| foaf:depiction |
wiki-commons:Special:FilePath/Robert_Gascoyne-Cecil,_5th_Marquess_of_Salisbury.jpg |
| foaf:isPrimaryTopicOf |
wikipedia-en:Robert_Gascoyne-Cecil,_5th_Marquess_of_Salisbury |
| foaf:name |
The Marquess of Salisbury (en) |
| is dbo:parent of |
dbr:Robert_Gascoyne-Cecil,_6th_Marquess_of_Salisbury |
| is dbo:predecessor of |
dbr:Oliver_Stanley__Tenure__2 dbr:Philip_Cunliffe-Lister,_1st_Earl_of_Swinton__Tenure__1 dbr:Victor_Montagu__Tenure__1 dbr:Christopher_Addison,_1st_Viscount_Addison__Tenure__1 dbr:Christopher_Addison,_1st_Viscount_Addison__Tenure__6 dbr:Max_Aitken,_1st_Baron_Beaverbrook__Tenure__1 dbr:Robert_Gascoyne-Cecil,_6th_Marquess_of_Salisbury__Tenure__1 |
| is dbo:relative of |
dbr:Lord_David_Cecil |
| is dbo:successor of |
dbr:Walter_Guinness,_1st_Baron_Moyne__Tenure__1 dbr:Hastings_Ismay,_1st_Baron_Ismay__Tenure__2 dbr:James_Gascoyne-Cecil,_4th_Marquess_of_Salisbury__Tenure__8 dbr:Frederick_Marquis,_1st_Earl_of_Woolton__Tenure__4 dbr:Thomas_Inskip,_1st_Viscount_Caldecote__Tenure__4 dbr:James_Stanhope,_7th_Earl_Stanhope__Tenure__6 dbr:Christopher_Addison,_1st_Viscount_Addison__Tenure__1 dbr:Richard_Stokes_(politician)__Tenure__2 dbr:Stafford_Cripps__Tenure__5 |
| is dbo:wikiPageDisambiguates of |
dbr:Gascoyne-Cecil dbr:Robert_Gascoyne-Cecil |
| is dbo:wikiPageRedirects of |
dbr:5th_Marquess_of_Salisbury dbr:Bobbety_Salisbury dbr:Salisbury,_Robert_Arthur_James_Gascoyne-Cecil,_5th_Marquess_of dbr:Robert_Arthur_James_Gascoyne-Cecil dbr:Robert_Arthur_James_Gascoyne-Cecil,_5th_Marquess_of_Salisbury dbr:Robert_Arthur_James_Gascoyne-Cecil,_5th_Marquess_of_Salisbury,_KG_PC_FRS dbr:Robert_Arthur_James_Gascoyne-Cecil_5th_Marquess_of_Salisbury_KG_PC_FRS dbr:Robert_Gascoyne-Cecil_5th_Marquess_of_Salisbury |
| is dbo:wikiPageWikiLink of |
dbr:Carlton_Club dbr:5th_Marquess_of_Salisbury dbr:Beatrice_Hatch dbr:Princess_Margaret,_Countess_of_Snowdon dbr:Roundell_Palmer,_3rd_Earl_of_Selborne dbr:Eleanor_Emery dbr:List_of_United_Kingdom_MPs:_G dbr:List_of_United_Kingdom_by-elections_(1931–1950) dbr:List_of_fellows_of_the_Royal_Society_G,_H,_I dbr:List_of_fellows_of_the_Royal_Society_elected_in_1957 dbr:National_Conservative_Convention dbr:Parliamentary_Under-Secretary_of_State..._Commonwealth_and_Development_Affairs dbr:1941_South_Dorset_by-election dbr:List_of_The_Crown_characters dbr:List_of_knights_and_ladies_of_the_Garter dbr:List_of_parliamentary_constituencies_in_Dorset dbr:List_of_political_families_in_the_United_Kingdom dbr:Patrick_Wall dbr:Rhodesia's_Unilateral_Declaration_of_Independence dbr:Richard_Stokes_(politician) dbr:Robert_Gascoyne-Cecil,_6th_Marquess_of_Salisbury dbr:University_of_Liverpool dbr:Victor_Montagu dbr:Vincent_Massey dbr:List_of_honorary_graduates_of_the_University_of_Exeter dbr:List_of_participants_in_the_coronation_procession_of_Elizabeth_II dbr:List_of_people_involved_in_coronations_of_the_British_monarch dbr:Secretary_of_State_for_the_Colonies dbr:Paymaster_General dbr:November_1942 dbr:Conservative_Monday_Club dbr:Conservative_government,_1957–1964 dbr:Constituency_election_results_in_the_1929_United_Kingdom_general_election dbr:Max_Aitken,_1st_Baron_Beaverbrook dbr:Gascoyne-Cecil dbr:Racial_views_of_Winston_Churchill dbr:Christopher_Addison,_1st_Viscount_Addison dbr:Churchill_caretaker_ministry dbr:Churchill_war_ministry dbr:Clarissa_Eden dbr:Clement_Attlee dbr:Clive_Francis dbr:Edward_Wood,_1st_Earl_of_Halifax dbr:Elizabeth_II dbr:Frederick_Marquis,_1st_Earl_of_Woolton dbr:Third_Churchill_ministry dbr:Thomas_Fairfax,_13th_Lord_Fairfax_of_Cameron dbr:Thomas_Inskip,_1st_Viscount_Caldecote dbr:Oswald_Phipps,_4th_Marquess_of_Normanby dbr:1944_Commonwealth_Prime_Ministers'_Conference dbr:Angus_Ogilvy dbr:Anthony_Eden dbr:Anti-Comintern_Pact dbr:Antisemitism_in_the_UK_Conservative_Party dbr:Leslie_Plummer dbr:Lord_David_Cecil dbr:Lord_President_of_the_Council dbr:Lord_Privy_Seal dbr:Stafford_Cripps dbr:Statute_of_Westminster_Adoption_Act_1947 dbr:Strategic_bombing_during_World_War_II dbr:February_1942 dbr:Henry_Badeley,_1st_Baron_Badeley dbr:Parliament_Acts_1911_and_1949 dbr:Magdalen_Eldon dbr:British_hydrogen_bomb_programme dbr:British_nuclear_tests_at_Maralinga dbr:Walter_Guinness,_1st_Baron_Moyne dbr:William_Dobbie dbr:William_Richard_Joseph_Cook dbr:Wind_of_Change_(speech) dbr:Winston_Churchill:_The_Wilderness_Years dbr:July_1936 dbr:Leader_of_the_House_of_Lords dbr:Alec_Douglas-Home dbr:Early_life_and_career_of_Rab_Butler_(1902–1929) dbr:Eden_ministry dbr:Edgar_Osborne dbr:Bobbety_Salisbury dbr:List_of_Conservative_Party_MPs_(UK) dbr:List_of_MPs_elected_in_the_1929_United_Kingdom_general_election dbr:List_of_MPs_elected_in_the_1931_United_Kingdom_general_election dbr:List_of_MPs_elected_in_the_1935_United_Kingdom_general_election dbr:List_of_Privy_Counsellors_(1936–1952) dbr:Richard_Stanley_(politician) dbr:Harold_Macmillan dbr:Harry_Crookshank dbr:Hastings_Ismay,_1st_Baron_Ismay dbr:Hatfield,_Hertfordshire dbr:Hilary_Marquand dbr:Irish_neutrality_during_World_War_II dbr:Ivor_Windsor-Clive,_2nd_Earl_of_Plymouth dbr:James_Gascoyne-Cecil,_4th_Marquess_of_Salisbury dbr:James_Stanhope,_7th_Earl_Stanhope dbr:The_Crown_(season_1) dbr:The_Crown_(season_2) dbr:Charles_Lyttelton,_10th_Viscount_Cobham dbr:Leader_of_the_Conservative_Party_(UK) dbr:Robert_Yerburgh,_1st_Baron_Alvingham dbr:Mary_Cavendish,_Duchess_of_Devonshire dbr:Philip_Cunliffe-Lister,_1st_Earl_of_Swinton dbr:Political_career_of_Rab_Butler_(1929–1941) dbr:Iain_Macleod dbr:Imperial_Japanese_Navy_Air_Service dbr:National_Government_(1935–1937) dbr:National_Government_(1937–1939) dbr:Oliver_Stanley dbr:Rab_Butler dbr:Randolph_Churchill dbr:Chancellor_of_the_Order_of_the_Garter dbr:Secretary_of_State_for_Dominion_Affairs dbr:Selwyn_Lloyd dbr:Seretse_Khama dbr:Lord_Richard_Cecil dbr:Marquess_of_Salisbury dbr:Robert_Gascoyne-Cecil dbr:Salisbury_Convention dbr:Secretary_of_State_for_Commonwealth_Relations dbr:Writ_of_acceleration dbr:Non-belligerent dbr:Non-intervention_in_the_Spanish_Civil_War dbr:South_Dorset_(UK_Parliament_constituency) dbr:Shadow_Leader_of_the_House_of_Lords dbr:Salisbury,_Robert_Arthur_James_Gascoyne-Cecil,_5th_Marquess_of dbr:Robert_Arthur_James_Gascoyne-Cecil dbr:Robert_Arthur_James_Gascoyne-Cecil,_5th_Marquess_of_Salisbury dbr:Robert_Arthur_James_Gascoyne-Cecil,_5th_Marquess_of_Salisbury,_KG_PC_FRS dbr:Robert_Arthur_James_Gascoyne-Cecil_5th_Marquess_of_Salisbury_KG_PC_FRS dbr:Robert_Gascoyne-Cecil_5th_Marquess_of_Salisbury |
| is dbp:1namedata of |
dbr:Hilary_Marquand |
| is dbp:after of |
dbr:Richard_Stokes_(politician) dbr:Christopher_Addison,_1st_Viscount_Addison dbr:Thomas_Inskip,_1st_Viscount_Caldecote dbr:Stafford_Cripps dbr:Walter_Guinness,_1st_Baron_Moyne dbr:Hastings_Ismay,_1st_Baron_Ismay dbr:James_Gascoyne-Cecil,_4th_Marquess_of_Salisbury dbr:Robert_Yerburgh,_1st_Baron_Alvingham |
| is dbp:before of |
dbr:Victor_Montagu dbr:Christopher_Addison,_1st_Viscount_Addison dbr:Philip_Cunliffe-Lister,_1st_Earl_of_Swinton dbr:Oliver_Stanley |
| is dbp:candidate of |
dbr:Constituency_election_results_in_the_1929_United_Kingdom_general_election dbr:South_Dorset_(UK_Parliament_constituency) |
| is dbp:parents of |
dbr:Robert_Gascoyne-Cecil,_6th_Marquess_of_Salisbury |
| is dbp:predecessor of |
dbr:Robert_Gascoyne-Cecil,_6th_Marquess_of_Salisbury dbr:Victor_Montagu dbr:Max_Aitken,_1st_Baron_Beaverbrook dbr:Christopher_Addison,_1st_Viscount_Addison dbr:Philip_Cunliffe-Lister,_1st_Earl_of_Swinton dbr:Oliver_Stanley |
| is dbp:successor of |
dbr:Richard_Stokes_(politician) dbr:Christopher_Addison,_1st_Viscount_Addison dbr:Frederick_Marquis,_1st_Earl_of_Woolton dbr:Thomas_Inskip,_1st_Viscount_Caldecote dbr:Walter_Guinness,_1st_Baron_Moyne dbr:Hastings_Ismay,_1st_Baron_Ismay dbr:James_Gascoyne-Cecil,_4th_Marquess_of_Salisbury dbr:James_Stanhope,_7th_Earl_Stanhope |
| is dbp:with of |
dbr:James_Stanhope,_7th_Earl_Stanhope |
| is foaf:primaryTopic of |
wikipedia-en:Robert_Gascoyne-Cecil,_5th_Marquess_of_Salisbury |
