Rodolfo Gonzales (original) (raw)
رودولفو غونزاليس (بالإنجليزية: Rodolfo Gonzales) كان ملاكم أمريكي سابق صنّف ضمن فئة .
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| dbo:Person/height | 172.72 |
| dbo:abstract | رودولفو غونزاليس (بالإنجليزية: Rodolfo Gonzales) كان ملاكم أمريكي سابق صنّف ضمن فئة . (ar) Rodolfo "Corky" Gonzales (Denver, 18 de junio de 1928 - 12 de abril de 2005) fue un boxeador, poeta, y activista político mexicano estadounidense. Es especialmente conocido por su poema I Am Joaquin (1967) un texto de referencia para el movimiento chicano del que Gonzales es considerado uno de sus fundadores. En marzo de 1969, a través de la organización fundada por él, Cruzada por la Justicia, convocó a la Conferencia Nacional Chicana de Liberación Juvenil, a la que asistieron muchos futuros activistas y artistas chicanos. Durante la conferencia se promulgó el Plan Espiritual de Aztlán, un manifesto de autodeterminación de los chicanos. Gonzales es considerado una figura precursora del movimiento para la igualdad de derechos de los mexicano americanos. (es) Rodolfo Gonzales est un américain d'origine mexicaine d'abord boxeur puis poète et militant politique. Il organise la première conférence des jeunes chicanos en mars 1969 et fut actif pour la défense des droits des hispaniques américains. (fr) Rodolfo "Corky" Gonzales (June 18, 1928 – April 12, 2005) was a Mexican-American boxer, poet, political organizer, and activist. He was one of many leaders for the Crusade for Justice in Denver, Colorado. The Crusade for Justice was an urban rights and Chicano cultural urban movement during the 1960s focusing on social, political, and economic justice for Chicanos. Gonzales convened the first-ever Chicano Youth Liberation Conference in 1968, which was poorly attended due to timing and weather conditions. He tried again in March 1969, and established what is commonly known as the First Chicano Youth Liberation Conference. This conference was attended by many future Chicano activists and artists. It also birthed the Plan Espiritual de Aztlán, a pro-indigenist manifesto advocating revolutionary Chicano nationalism and self-determination for all Chicanos. Through the Crusade for Justice, Gonzales organized the Mexican American people of Denver to fight for their cultural, political, and economic rights, leaving his mark on history. He was honored with a Google Doodle in continued celebration of National Hispanic Heritage Month in the United States on 30 September 2021. (en) Rodolfo "Corky" Gonzales (Denver, 18 juni 1928 - aldaar, 12 april 2005) was een Mexicaans-Amerikaans (chicano) bokser, dichter en activist. Gonzales raakte eerst in de politiek betrokken om zich te verzetten tegen de slechte positie waarin veel Mexicaans-Amerikanen zich bevonden. Hij sloot zich in de jaren 50 aan bij de Democratische Partij. Hij was leider van een lokale afdeling en supporter van John F. Kennedy maar verliet korte tijd later de partij en verweet de democraten alleen maar stemmen van Hispanics te willen halen zonder bereid te zijn echt iets aan hun situatie te verbeteren. Ook was hij een uitgesproken tegenstander van de Vietnamoorlog en werd actief in de burgerrechtenbeweging van Martin Luther King. Gaandeweg hadden Gonzales' activiteiten nog maar weinig tot doel de directe leefomstandigheden van Mexicaans-Amerikanen te verbeteren, en ging hij zich meer bezighouden met de Mexicaans-Amerikaanse identiteit. In 1967 zette hij de Chicanobeweging in gang. Hij organiseerde in 1969 de eerste Chicano-jeugdconferentie en publiceerde het gedicht Yo Soy Joaquín en ook het is grotendeels van zijn hand. Volgens Gonzalez zijn Mexicaans-Amerikanen noch Spaans, noch indiaans, noch Mexicaans, noch Amerikaans maar behoren zij tot het 'kosmische ras', een combinatie van alle rassen. Gonzales was voor deze zienswijze geïnspireerd door de Mexicaanse filosoof José Vasconcelos. Gonzales meende dat Aztlan, het mythische thuisland van de Azteken, oorspronkelijk in het zuidwesten van de Verenigde Staten had gelegen, en dat Mexicanen op grond daarvan het recht hadden in de Verenigde Staten te leveren. Nadat in 1973 na een actie een schietpartij ontstond waarbij een persoon het leven liet en zeventien anderen gewond raakte besloot Gonzales zijn politieke activiteiten te staken. In 2005 werd bij hem een leveraandoening geconstateerd. Gonzales weigerde een behandeling en overleed enkele maanden later. (nl) |
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| rdfs:comment | رودولفو غونزاليس (بالإنجليزية: Rodolfo Gonzales) كان ملاكم أمريكي سابق صنّف ضمن فئة . (ar) Rodolfo "Corky" Gonzales (Denver, 18 de junio de 1928 - 12 de abril de 2005) fue un boxeador, poeta, y activista político mexicano estadounidense. Es especialmente conocido por su poema I Am Joaquin (1967) un texto de referencia para el movimiento chicano del que Gonzales es considerado uno de sus fundadores. En marzo de 1969, a través de la organización fundada por él, Cruzada por la Justicia, convocó a la Conferencia Nacional Chicana de Liberación Juvenil, a la que asistieron muchos futuros activistas y artistas chicanos. Durante la conferencia se promulgó el Plan Espiritual de Aztlán, un manifesto de autodeterminación de los chicanos. Gonzales es considerado una figura precursora del movimiento para la igualdad de derechos de los mexicano americanos. (es) Rodolfo Gonzales est un américain d'origine mexicaine d'abord boxeur puis poète et militant politique. Il organise la première conférence des jeunes chicanos en mars 1969 et fut actif pour la défense des droits des hispaniques américains. (fr) Rodolfo "Corky" Gonzales (June 18, 1928 – April 12, 2005) was a Mexican-American boxer, poet, political organizer, and activist. He was one of many leaders for the Crusade for Justice in Denver, Colorado. The Crusade for Justice was an urban rights and Chicano cultural urban movement during the 1960s focusing on social, political, and economic justice for Chicanos. Gonzales convened the first-ever Chicano Youth Liberation Conference in 1968, which was poorly attended due to timing and weather conditions. He tried again in March 1969, and established what is commonly known as the First Chicano Youth Liberation Conference. This conference was attended by many future Chicano activists and artists. It also birthed the Plan Espiritual de Aztlán, a pro-indigenist manifesto advocating revolutiona (en) Rodolfo "Corky" Gonzales (Denver, 18 juni 1928 - aldaar, 12 april 2005) was een Mexicaans-Amerikaans (chicano) bokser, dichter en activist. Gonzales raakte eerst in de politiek betrokken om zich te verzetten tegen de slechte positie waarin veel Mexicaans-Amerikanen zich bevonden. Hij sloot zich in de jaren 50 aan bij de Democratische Partij. Hij was leider van een lokale afdeling en supporter van John F. Kennedy maar verliet korte tijd later de partij en verweet de democraten alleen maar stemmen van Hispanics te willen halen zonder bereid te zijn echt iets aan hun situatie te verbeteren. Ook was hij een uitgesproken tegenstander van de Vietnamoorlog en werd actief in de burgerrechtenbeweging van Martin Luther King. (nl) |
| rdfs:label | رودولفو غونزاليس (ملاكم) (ar) Rodolfo Gonzales (es) Rodolfo Gonzales (fr) Corky Gonzales (nl) Rodolfo Gonzales (en) |
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