Subaru (original) (raw)
Η Subaru είναι αυτοκινητοβιομηχανία της Ιαπωνίας και ιδρύθηκε στις 15 Ιουλίου 1953. Ανήκει στον όμιλο Subaru Corporation, ο οποίος και έλαβε τη σημερινή του ονομασία στις 1 Απριλίου 2017, ενώ προηγουμένως ο όμιλος ονομαζόταν Fuji Heavy Industries.
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| dbo:abstract | سوبارو باليابانية スバル ، هي شركة سيارات يابانية الصنع مملوكة من قبل شركة فوجي للصناعات الثقيلة، أخذت تسميتها من الاسم الياباني لمجموعة من النجوم تسمى سوبارو وترجمتها العربية هي مجموعة نجوم الثرياتتميز سوبارو بمحركات البوكسر في كل سياراتها ما فوق ال 1500 سي سي وأيضا بنظام الدفع الرباعي المستمر (الكلي) في كل سياراتها النظام الذي كانت بدايته عام 1972 عندما تم تقديمه لأول مره ثم أصبح أساسي في كل سياراتها الصغيرة والمتوسطه في معظم أنحاء العالم منذ عام 1996, كما تقدم سوبارو محركات مزودة بشواحن تيربو مثل الموجود في سوبارو امبريزا wrx وغيرها. حصلت سوبارو على جائزة أكثر السيارات أماناً على الطرق في الولايات المتحدة الأمريكية وذلك لفئة ليجاسي وفورستر وبي9 تريبيكا الجديدة. وتوجد من هذه السيارات في الشرق الأوسط، في دول الخليج ومصر وفي فلسطين والأردن حيث يوجد لها وكيل من سنوات الثمانينات وحتى الآن وهناك متخصصين في إصلاح وصيانة السوبارو وبيع قطع غيارها في مصر والأردن وفي بعض دول الشرق الأوسط. (ar) Subaru és un fabricant japonès d'automòbils. És la divisió de vehicles del conglomerat de transports japonès (anteriorment coneguda com a Fuji Heavy Industries, FHI). La paraula japonesa "Subaru" significa: de les Plèiades, el qual es mostra en el logotip de l'empresa. Subaru va fabricar 601.505 vehícles durant el 2004, mentre el 2003 en va produir 544.868. Amb aquesta producció d'automòbils, Subaru està situat a la posició número 19 del ranking mundial de productors de vehicles d'automoció. Subaru es va fundar l'any 1953 i l'any 1966 va llançar el model 1000, el primer automòbil de tracció davantera fabricat massivament al Japó. Una altra fita va ser la furgoneta SW 4WD de l'any 1972, el primer vehicle d'aquestes característiques amb tracció a les quatre rodes. Subaru destaca al Campionat Mundial de Ral·lis, amb una versió homologada del Subaru Impreza i també en diverses competicions de drift. El Subaru Impreza s'ha convertit en un dels cotxes preferits dels aficionats del tuning. (ca) Subaru je japonská automobilová značka a zároveň automobilová divize japonského koncernu . Firma je od roku 1972 známá výrobou automobilů se stálým pohonem všech kol (vyjma modelu BRZ) a pohonnými jednotkami typu boxer s protiběžnými písty, kterých již vyrobila více než 15 milionů. Vozidla tak mají nízko položené těžiště s poháněnými oběma nápravami (4 × 4), což jim zaručuje vynikající jízdní vlastnosti zejména v zimních podmínkách. Značka byla pojmenována podle otevřené hvězdokupy Plejády v souhvězdí Býka (Taurus), jejíž japonský název je Subaru. Logo automobilky také tvoří zobrazení této hvězdokupy. (cs) Η Subaru είναι αυτοκινητοβιομηχανία της Ιαπωνίας και ιδρύθηκε στις 15 Ιουλίου 1953. Ανήκει στον όμιλο Subaru Corporation, ο οποίος και έλαβε τη σημερινή του ονομασία στις 1 Απριλίου 2017, ενώ προηγουμένως ο όμιλος ονομαζόταν Fuji Heavy Industries. (el) Subaru (japanisch スバル) ist eine japanische Automobilmarke und die Automobilsparte des Unternehmens Subaru Corporation, die in Deutschland durch die Subaru Deutschland GmbH mit Sitz in Friedberg vertreten wird. Obwohl Subaru der größte Hersteller von Allradantrieb-Pkw ist, ist er im Vergleich zu den meisten seiner Mitbewerber im Automobilbereich sehr klein, aber trotzdem seit Jahren hochprofitabel. Subaru war neben Jeep und Land Rover eine der wenigen Marken, deren Fahrzeuge in Deutschland ausschließlich mit Allradantrieb ausgeliefert wurden, bis der im Herbst 2003 eingeführte Justy diese Tradition durch die Kombination von Dieselmotor und Vorderradantrieb aufbrach. Sein Nachfolger Trezia bot sogar gar keinen Allradantrieb. Trotzdem besteht das Portfolio aus sehr vielen Allradfahrzeugen, das 2008 sogar einen Boxer-Dieselmotor hervorbrachte. (de) Subaru (japonieraz: スバル), Japoniako automobil-ekoizlea. 1956an sortu zen enpresa, Fuji Heavy Industries taldeko kide da, eta modelo enblematikoagatik da ezaguna Mendebaldean. Taurus konstelazioko izar-multzo baten japonierazko izena da Subaru, eta elkartuta esan nahi du. Horren erakusgarri da, hain zuzen ere, 6 izarrez osatutako Subaruren logotipoa. 1953an sortu zen enpresa. Munduko automobil-ekoizleen sailkapenean, 19. postura igo zen 2004an, 601.505 ibilgailu ekoitzi baitzituen. 1966an, Japonian masiboki fabrikatu zuten aurreko trakziodun lehen automobila (1000 modeloa) merkaturatu zuten. 1972an aurkeztutako SW 4WD kamioneta ere nabarmentzeko moduko gertaera izan zen: lau gurpiletako trakzioa zuen munduko lehen automobila izan baitzen. Subaru aitzindaria da turismoetan erabateko trakzioa erabiltzen. Subaruren modelo guztiek dute sistema hori. Modelo apartekoena Legacy da; 2010ean aurkeztu zuten modelo horren bosgarren belaunaldia, Outback-ekin batera. Bi auto horiek motor ahaltsuak eta osagarri ugari dituzte, eta erdiluxuzko automobilen segmentuan sailkatuta daude. Lau gama egiten ditu Subaruk Japoniatik kanpo esportatzeko: Impreza (C segmentuko turismoa), Legacy (D segmentuko turismoa), Outback (kiroletako auto utilitarioa) eta Forester (kiroletako auto utilitario konpaktua). Azken nobedadea B9 Tribeca 4 x 4 ibilgailua izan da, gamako modelorik handiena. (eu) Subaru es un fabricante de automóviles japonés, subsidiaria de la compañía Subaru Corporation, antes Fuji Heavy Industries o FHI, según sus siglas, la cual es propietaria del 80% de su paquete accionario. El otro 20% fue manejado por el gigante estadounidense General Motors entre 1999 y 2005. Tras ese período, GM traspasó el 8.7% de sus acciones a Toyota y el resto lo dejaron al mercado abierto. Finalmente, Toyota amplió su participación adquiriendo el total de ese 20% en 2019. (es) Subaru (スバル (Kanji : 昴)) adalah merek mobil sekaligus divisi manufaktur otomotif dari Subaru Corporation. Kantor pusatnya di Ōta, Prefektur Gunma, Jepang. Subaru berawal dari Aircraft Research Laboratory yang didirikan tahun 1917 oleh Chikuhei Nakajima. Merek Subaru pertama kali digunakan pada tahun 1955 setelah FHI memasuki industri otomotif dengan produksi mobil pertamanya berupa sedan Subaru 1500. Fuji Heavy Industries kini bekerja sama dengan Toyota Motor Corporation yang memiliki 16,5% dari saham FHI. Subaru adalah nama Jepang untuk gugus bintang di Pleiades di rasi bintang Taurus. Enam bintang yang dapat dilihat dengan mata telanjang di Pleiades dijadikan logo Subaru yang melambangkan enam perusahaan yang merger membentuk Fuji Heavy Industries. Logo enam bintang yang sekarang dipakai sebagai identitas perusahaan Fuji Heavy Industries pertama kali dipakai pada mobil produksi tahun 1958. Pencipta logo Subaru adalah desainer industri Tatsuzō Sasaki yang juga bertanggung jawab atas desain dasar Subaru 360. Logo setelah itu sempat diperbaiki beberapa kali. Walaupun posisi bintang pada logo sudah tidak lagi mengikuti susunan bintang yang sebenarnya dalam Pleiades, logo Subaru tetap menggunakan 6 buah bintang (1 besar dan 5 kecil). Mobil Subaru bermesin 1500 cc atau lebih menggunakan mesin boxer yang memiliki pusat gravitasi lebih rendah. Subaru adalah satu-satunya merek mobil yang menggunakan sistem symmetrical All-Wheel Drive untuk semua jajaran produknya. yang memberikan traksi lebih baik sehingga lebih aman dikendarai pada dalam segala kondisi jalan, basah, licin, berlumpur, dan tikungan tajam. Mobil Subaru berpenggerak roda depan seperti dan city car, serta Impreza model dasar memakai transmisi otomatis yang hemat bahan bakar, lincah, dan sesuai untuk penggunaan di dalam kota. (in) Subaru (スバル) est un constructeur automobile japonais, créé en 1953, faisant partie du groupe Subaru et connu par le grand public européen pour son modèle emblématique actuel Impreza puis la WRX. Son activité s'étend, pour une petite part, à l'aéronautique. (fr) Subaru (スバル) (/ˈsuːbəruː/ or /sʊˈbɑːruː/; Japanese pronunciation: [ˈsɯbaɾɯ]) is the automobile manufacturing division of Japanese transportation conglomerate Subaru Corporation (formerly known as Fuji Heavy Industries), the twenty-first largest automaker by production worldwide in 2017. Subaru cars are known for their use of a boxer engine layout in most vehicles above 1,500 cc. The Symmetrical All Wheel Drive drive-train layout was introduced in 1972. Both became standard equipment for mid-size and smaller cars in most markets by 1996. The lone exception is the BRZ, introduced in 2012 via a partnership with Toyota, which pairs the boxer engine with rear-wheel-drive. Subaru also offers turbocharged versions of their passenger cars, such as the WRX, Legacy and Outback XT, Ascent, and formerly the Legacy GT and Forester XT. In Western markets, Subaru vehicles have traditionally attracted a small but devoted core of buyers. The company's marketing targets those who desire its signature engine and drive train, all-wheel drive and rough-road capabilities, or affordable sports car designs. Subaru is the Japanese name for the Pleiades star cluster M45, or the "Seven Sisters" (one of whom tradition says is invisible – hence only six stars in the Subaru logo), which in turn inspires the logo and alludes to the companies that merged to create FHI. (en) Subaru (in katakana: スバル), è una azienda automobilistica giapponese, sussidiaria della Fuji Heavy Industries (FHI). Subaru è nota per la produzione, dal 1965, di auto con motori boxer a cilindri contrapposti e, dal 1972, dotate su tutte le versioni di trazione integrale permanente, che sfrutta un sistema brevettato internamente dalla casa, denominato Symmetrical AWD; tali caratteristiche sono presenti su tutti i modelli della casa ad eccezione di quelli base e, in genere, di quelli sviluppati in sinergia con altri costruttori. A differenza di quanto avviene per altre aziende automobilistiche, sui veicoli Subaru il sistema di trazione integrale non è un optional ma una parte integrante della vettura. Subaru si distingue inoltre da molti dei suoi concorrenti giapponesi in quanto la produzione avviene quasi interamente in Giappone. (it) ( 이 문서는 자동차의 상표에 관한 것입니다. 기업에 대해서는 스바루 문서를 참고하십시오.) 스바루자동차는 후지 중공업의 자동차 제조 부문 및 그 브랜드명이다. 대한민국에서는 2010년부터 정식 판매를 개시하였으며, 승용차 레거시와 SUV 포레스터, 아웃백을 판매하고 있었으나 판매 부진에 따라 2012년에 철수했다. 대한민국과 중화인민공화국에는 아웃백과 레거시를 미국 현지공장에서 생산하여 들여왔고 포레스터만 일본에서 들여왔다. WRC를 통해 널리 알려진 대표 모델인 임프레자도 들여오려 했으나, 들여오지 않았다. 대부분의 차종이 포르쉐처럼 수평대향식 엔진(박서 엔진) 및 AWD를 장착하고 있으며, 토요타 86과 함께 생산하는 BRZ만 후륜구동이다. 토요타가 후지 중공업의 대주주이기 때문에, 토요타 86을 스바루와 공동 개발하여 스바루 공장에서 생산하고 있다. (ko) SUBARU（スバル）は、株式会社SUBARU（旧・富士重工業）が展開する自動車製造部門・航空機製造部門のブランド名である。 (ja) Subaru (jap. スバル) – japońska marka samochodów osobowych produkowanych przez przedsiębiorstwo Subaru Corporation (do 2017 roku noszące nazwę Fuji Heavy Industries), założona 15 lipca 1953 roku. Nazwa Subaru oznacza w języku japońskim Plejady, które zostały umieszczone w logo firmy. (pl) Subaru (In katakana: スバル) is een Japans automerk dat onderdeel is van Subaru Corporation, het voormalige Fuji Heavy Industries (FHI). Het merk is genoemd naar de Japanse naam voor het Zevengesternte, dat in gestileerde vorm in het logo terug te vinden is. (nl) Subaru (japanska: スバル) är ett japanskt bilmärke tillverkat av (tidigare känd som Fuji Heavy Industries Ltd.) som har blivit känt för att de flesta modeller, stora som små, har fyrhjulsdrift, samt att de allra flesta har boxermotor. Idag ägs Subaru och Subaru Corporation till 8,7% av Toyotakoncernen efter att dessa köpt GMs andel. Subaru deltog i Rally-VM med sin Impreza-modell. (sv) A Subaru (em escrita japonesa katakana: スバル), é uma empresa automobilística japonesa, subsidiária do grupo industrial Fuji Heavy Industries Co., Ltd. (FHI). A norte-americana General Motors já teve uma participação minoritária de 20% em suas ações. (pt) Subaru (яп. スバル) — автомобилестроительный бренд, принадлежит компании Subaru Corporation. Объём производства в 2011 году составил 528 234 легковых и 52 027 коммерческих автомобилей. (ru) Subaru (Суба́ру, яп. スバル [ˈsɯbaɾɯ]) — марка автомобілів, дочірній підрозділ та бренд японської компанії Fuji Heavy Industries (FHI), створеної у 1953 році об'єднанням п'ятьох японських компаній. Двадцять другий із найбільших світових автовиробників у 2012 році. Fuji Heavy Industries, що є материнською компанією Subaru, нині співпрацює з Toyota Motor Corporation, котра володіє 16,5 % FHI. Слово «субару» (яп. 昴) — японська назва зоряного скупчення Стожари (М45, або «Сім Сестер») в сузір'ї Тельця. Інший переклад назви це з'єднувати. (uk) SUBARU（日语：スバル/ˈsuːbəruː/ 或 /sʊˈbɑːruː/; 日語發音：[ˈsɯbaɾɯ])，英語：SUBARU）是日本速霸陸公司（前身為富士重工業）使用的汽車品牌，臺灣正式翻譯名稱為速霸陸，香港正式譯名為富士汽車，但當地車迷常暱稱為掃把佬，中國大陸音譯成斯巴鲁。該公司前身是第二次世界大戰期間主要的軍用飛機生產商中島飛機，2014年在全球汽車製造廠中規模排名第22，其生產車款向來標榜水平對臥引擎、全時四輪傳動、車體安全性等特色。 (zh) |
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| dbp:areaServed | Worldwide (en) |
| dbp:chassis | dbr:Scuderia_Coloni |
| dbp:cs1Dates | yy (en) |
| dbp:date | May 2022 (en) |
| dbp:debut | 1990 (xsd:integer) |
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| dbp:finalRace | 1990 (xsd:integer) |
| dbp:foundation | 1953-07-15 (xsd:date) |
| dbp:founder | dbr:Kenji_Kita Chikuhei Nakajima (en) |
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| dbp:imageCaption | Headquarters (en) |
| dbp:industry | dbr:Automotive |
| dbp:keyPeople | Kazuo Hosoya (en) Tomomi Nakamura (en) |
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| dbp:locationCountry | Japan (en) |
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| rdfs:comment | Η Subaru είναι αυτοκινητοβιομηχανία της Ιαπωνίας και ιδρύθηκε στις 15 Ιουλίου 1953. Ανήκει στον όμιλο Subaru Corporation, ο οποίος και έλαβε τη σημερινή του ονομασία στις 1 Απριλίου 2017, ενώ προηγουμένως ο όμιλος ονομαζόταν Fuji Heavy Industries. (el) Subaru es un fabricante de automóviles japonés, subsidiaria de la compañía Subaru Corporation, antes Fuji Heavy Industries o FHI, según sus siglas, la cual es propietaria del 80% de su paquete accionario. El otro 20% fue manejado por el gigante estadounidense General Motors entre 1999 y 2005. Tras ese período, GM traspasó el 8.7% de sus acciones a Toyota y el resto lo dejaron al mercado abierto. Finalmente, Toyota amplió su participación adquiriendo el total de ese 20% en 2019. (es) Subaru (スバル) est un constructeur automobile japonais, créé en 1953, faisant partie du groupe Subaru et connu par le grand public européen pour son modèle emblématique actuel Impreza puis la WRX. Son activité s'étend, pour une petite part, à l'aéronautique. (fr) ( 이 문서는 자동차의 상표에 관한 것입니다. 기업에 대해서는 스바루 문서를 참고하십시오.) 스바루자동차는 후지 중공업의 자동차 제조 부문 및 그 브랜드명이다. 대한민국에서는 2010년부터 정식 판매를 개시하였으며, 승용차 레거시와 SUV 포레스터, 아웃백을 판매하고 있었으나 판매 부진에 따라 2012년에 철수했다. 대한민국과 중화인민공화국에는 아웃백과 레거시를 미국 현지공장에서 생산하여 들여왔고 포레스터만 일본에서 들여왔다. WRC를 통해 널리 알려진 대표 모델인 임프레자도 들여오려 했으나, 들여오지 않았다. 대부분의 차종이 포르쉐처럼 수평대향식 엔진(박서 엔진) 및 AWD를 장착하고 있으며, 토요타 86과 함께 생산하는 BRZ만 후륜구동이다. 토요타가 후지 중공업의 대주주이기 때문에, 토요타 86을 스바루와 공동 개발하여 스바루 공장에서 생산하고 있다. (ko) SUBARU（スバル）は、株式会社SUBARU（旧・富士重工業）が展開する自動車製造部門・航空機製造部門のブランド名である。 (ja) Subaru (jap. スバル) – japońska marka samochodów osobowych produkowanych przez przedsiębiorstwo Subaru Corporation (do 2017 roku noszące nazwę Fuji Heavy Industries), założona 15 lipca 1953 roku. Nazwa Subaru oznacza w języku japońskim Plejady, które zostały umieszczone w logo firmy. (pl) Subaru (In katakana: スバル) is een Japans automerk dat onderdeel is van Subaru Corporation, het voormalige Fuji Heavy Industries (FHI). Het merk is genoemd naar de Japanse naam voor het Zevengesternte, dat in gestileerde vorm in het logo terug te vinden is. (nl) Subaru (japanska: スバル) är ett japanskt bilmärke tillverkat av (tidigare känd som Fuji Heavy Industries Ltd.) som har blivit känt för att de flesta modeller, stora som små, har fyrhjulsdrift, samt att de allra flesta har boxermotor. Idag ägs Subaru och Subaru Corporation till 8,7% av Toyotakoncernen efter att dessa köpt GMs andel. Subaru deltog i Rally-VM med sin Impreza-modell. (sv) A Subaru (em escrita japonesa katakana: スバル), é uma empresa automobilística japonesa, subsidiária do grupo industrial Fuji Heavy Industries Co., Ltd. (FHI). A norte-americana General Motors já teve uma participação minoritária de 20% em suas ações. (pt) Subaru (яп. スバル) — автомобилестроительный бренд, принадлежит компании Subaru Corporation. Объём производства в 2011 году составил 528 234 легковых и 52 027 коммерческих автомобилей. (ru) Subaru (Суба́ру, яп. スバル [ˈsɯbaɾɯ]) — марка автомобілів, дочірній підрозділ та бренд японської компанії Fuji Heavy Industries (FHI), створеної у 1953 році об'єднанням п'ятьох японських компаній. Двадцять другий із найбільших світових автовиробників у 2012 році. Fuji Heavy Industries, що є материнською компанією Subaru, нині співпрацює з Toyota Motor Corporation, котра володіє 16,5 % FHI. Слово «субару» (яп. 昴) — японська назва зоряного скупчення Стожари (М45, або «Сім Сестер») в сузір'ї Тельця. Інший переклад назви це з'єднувати. (uk) SUBARU（日语：スバル/ˈsuːbəruː/ 或 /sʊˈbɑːruː/; 日語發音：[ˈsɯbaɾɯ])，英語：SUBARU）是日本速霸陸公司（前身為富士重工業）使用的汽車品牌，臺灣正式翻譯名稱為速霸陸，香港正式譯名為富士汽車，但當地車迷常暱稱為掃把佬，中國大陸音譯成斯巴鲁。該公司前身是第二次世界大戰期間主要的軍用飛機生產商中島飛機，2014年在全球汽車製造廠中規模排名第22，其生產車款向來標榜水平對臥引擎、全時四輪傳動、車體安全性等特色。 (zh) سوبارو باليابانية スバル ، هي شركة سيارات يابانية الصنع مملوكة من قبل شركة فوجي للصناعات الثقيلة، أخذت تسميتها من الاسم الياباني لمجموعة من النجوم تسمى سوبارو وترجمتها العربية هي مجموعة نجوم الثرياتتميز سوبارو بمحركات البوكسر في كل سياراتها ما فوق ال 1500 سي سي وأيضا بنظام الدفع الرباعي المستمر (الكلي) في كل سياراتها النظام الذي كانت بدايته عام 1972 عندما تم تقديمه لأول مره ثم أصبح أساسي في كل سياراتها الصغيرة والمتوسطه في معظم أنحاء العالم منذ عام 1996, كما تقدم سوبارو محركات مزودة بشواحن تيربو مثل الموجود في سوبارو امبريزا wrx وغيرها. (ar) Subaru és un fabricant japonès d'automòbils. És la divisió de vehicles del conglomerat de transports japonès (anteriorment coneguda com a Fuji Heavy Industries, FHI). La paraula japonesa "Subaru" significa: de les Plèiades, el qual es mostra en el logotip de l'empresa. Subaru destaca al Campionat Mundial de Ral·lis, amb una versió homologada del Subaru Impreza i també en diverses competicions de drift. El Subaru Impreza s'ha convertit en un dels cotxes preferits dels aficionats del tuning. (ca) Subaru je japonská automobilová značka a zároveň automobilová divize japonského koncernu . Firma je od roku 1972 známá výrobou automobilů se stálým pohonem všech kol (vyjma modelu BRZ) a pohonnými jednotkami typu boxer s protiběžnými písty, kterých již vyrobila více než 15 milionů. Vozidla tak mají nízko položené těžiště s poháněnými oběma nápravami (4 × 4), což jim zaručuje vynikající jízdní vlastnosti zejména v zimních podmínkách. (cs) Subaru (japanisch スバル) ist eine japanische Automobilmarke und die Automobilsparte des Unternehmens Subaru Corporation, die in Deutschland durch die Subaru Deutschland GmbH mit Sitz in Friedberg vertreten wird. Obwohl Subaru der größte Hersteller von Allradantrieb-Pkw ist, ist er im Vergleich zu den meisten seiner Mitbewerber im Automobilbereich sehr klein, aber trotzdem seit Jahren hochprofitabel. (de) Subaru (japonieraz: スバル), Japoniako automobil-ekoizlea. 1956an sortu zen enpresa, Fuji Heavy Industries taldeko kide da, eta modelo enblematikoagatik da ezaguna Mendebaldean. Taurus konstelazioko izar-multzo baten japonierazko izena da Subaru, eta elkartuta esan nahi du. Horren erakusgarri da, hain zuzen ere, 6 izarrez osatutako Subaruren logotipoa. 1953an sortu zen enpresa. Munduko automobil-ekoizleen sailkapenean, 19. postura igo zen 2004an, 601.505 ibilgailu ekoitzi baitzituen. Subaru aitzindaria da turismoetan erabateko trakzioa erabiltzen. Subaruren modelo guztiek dute sistema hori. (eu) Subaru (スバル (Kanji : 昴)) adalah merek mobil sekaligus divisi manufaktur otomotif dari Subaru Corporation. Kantor pusatnya di Ōta, Prefektur Gunma, Jepang. Subaru berawal dari Aircraft Research Laboratory yang didirikan tahun 1917 oleh Chikuhei Nakajima. Merek Subaru pertama kali digunakan pada tahun 1955 setelah FHI memasuki industri otomotif dengan produksi mobil pertamanya berupa sedan Subaru 1500. Fuji Heavy Industries kini bekerja sama dengan Toyota Motor Corporation yang memiliki 16,5% dari saham FHI. (in) Subaru (スバル) (/ˈsuːbəruː/ or /sʊˈbɑːruː/; Japanese pronunciation: [ˈsɯbaɾɯ]) is the automobile manufacturing division of Japanese transportation conglomerate Subaru Corporation (formerly known as Fuji Heavy Industries), the twenty-first largest automaker by production worldwide in 2017. In Western markets, Subaru vehicles have traditionally attracted a small but devoted core of buyers. The company's marketing targets those who desire its signature engine and drive train, all-wheel drive and rough-road capabilities, or affordable sports car designs. (en) Subaru (in katakana: スバル), è una azienda automobilistica giapponese, sussidiaria della Fuji Heavy Industries (FHI). Subaru è nota per la produzione, dal 1965, di auto con motori boxer a cilindri contrapposti e, dal 1972, dotate su tutte le versioni di trazione integrale permanente, che sfrutta un sistema brevettato internamente dalla casa, denominato Symmetrical AWD; tali caratteristiche sono presenti su tutti i modelli della casa ad eccezione di quelli base e, in genere, di quelli sviluppati in sinergia con altri costruttori. A differenza di quanto avviene per altre aziende automobilistiche, sui veicoli Subaru il sistema di trazione integrale non è un optional ma una parte integrante della vettura. (it) |
| rdfs:label | Subaru (en) سوبارو (ar) Subaru (ca) Subaru (cs) Subaru (de) Subaru (el) Subaru (es) Subaru (eu) Subaru (in) Subaru (fr) Subaru (it) SUBARU (自動車) (ja) 스바루 (자동차) (ko) Subaru (pl) Subaru (automerk) (nl) Subaru (pt) Subaru (ru) Subaru (sv) Subaru (uk) 速霸陸汽車 (zh) |
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