Thomas Howard, 14th Earl of Arundel (original) (raw)
Thomas Howard, 21. hrabě z Arundelu, 4. hrabě ze Surrey a 1. hrabě z Norfolku (7. července 1585 – 4. října 1646) byl anglický šlechtic, diplomat, cestovatel, mecenáš a sběratel umění. Jeho kariéra se kryje s vládou králů Jakuba I. a Karla I. Po smrti odkázal na 700 maleb spolu s velkou sbírkou soch, knih, grafik, kreseb a antických šperků.
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| dbo:abstract | Thomas Howard, 21. hrabě z Arundelu, 4. hrabě ze Surrey a 1. hrabě z Norfolku (7. července 1585 – 4. října 1646) byl anglický šlechtic, diplomat, cestovatel, mecenáš a sběratel umění. Jeho kariéra se kryje s vládou králů Jakuba I. a Karla I. Po smrti odkázal na 700 maleb spolu s velkou sbírkou soch, knih, grafik, kreseb a antických šperků. (cs) Thomas Howard, 21. Earl of Arundel KG (* 7. Juli 1585 in , Essex; † 4. Oktober 1646 in Padua, Republik Venedig) war ein englischer Adliger während der Regentschaft König Jakobs I. und Karls I. Er bekleidete wichtige Ämter und führte für das Königshaus viele diplomatische Missionen auf dem europäischen Kontinent aus. Der Nachwelt wurde er jedoch weniger als Politiker denn als Kunst- und Antiquitätensammler bekannt. Besonders hervorzuheben ist seine Beziehung zum flämischen Maler Anthonis van Dyck, der auf seine Veranlassung hin erstmals 1620 nach England kam. Nach nur einem Jahr trat er in die Dienste Jakobs I. und nahm Aufträge der herausragenden Männer des Hofes entgegen. Unter Karl I. wurde van Dyck geadelt. (de) Thomas Howard, né le 7 juillet 1585 et décédé entre le 24 septembre et le 4 octobre 1646, chevalier de la Jarretière, 14e comte d'Arundel (ou 21e selon les revendications), 4e comte de Surrey, et plus tard, 1er comte de Norfolk, fut un éminent courtisan anglais pendant les règnes de Jacques Ier et Charles Ier. Cependant on le connaît surtout pour ses collections d'art amassées lors de Grands Tours plutôt que comme politique. Lors de sa mort, sa collection, une des plus importantes d'Europe, comptait 700 peintures, ainsi que de nombreuses sculptures antiques, livres rares, dessins et bijoux anciens. La plus grande partie de sa collection a été dispersée lors de sa mort, mais la pièce la plus connue reste les gravures antique sur marbre, les marbres d'Arundel, conservés à l'université d'Oxford. (fr) Thomas Howard, Earl Arundel ke-XIV KG, (7 Juli 1585 – 4 Oktober 1646) adalah seorang punggawa Inggris terkemuka pada masa pemerintahan Raja James I dan Raja Charles I, tetapi ia menjadikan namanya sebagai Tur Agung dan ia lebih terkenal sebagai kolektor seni daripada sebagai politikus. Ketika dia meninggal, dia memiliki 700 lukisan, bersama dengan banyak koleksi patung, buku, cetakan, gambar dan perhiasan antik. Sebagian besar koleksi ukiran marmernya, yang dikenal sebagai , akhirnya diserahkan ke Universitas Oxford. (in) Thomas Howard, XXI conte di Arundel, conte di Norfolk e del Surrey (Finchingfield, 7 luglio 1585 – Padova, 4 ottobre 1646), è stato un nobile, politico e collezionista d'arte inglese.Alla sua morte era in possesso di 700 dipinti, oltre ad una vastissima collezione di sculture, libri, stampe, disegni e gioielleria antica. Gran parte della sua collezione di sculture, conosciuta col nome di "" verrà poi lasciata dai suoi discendenti all'Università di Oxford. (it) Thomas Howard, 14th Earl of Arundel KG, (7 July 1585 – 4 October 1646) was a prominent English courtier during the reigns of King James I and King Charles I, but he made his name as a Grand Tourist and art collector rather than as a politician. When he died he possessed 700 paintings, along with large collections of sculptures, books, prints, drawings, and antique jewellery. Most of his collection of marble carvings, known as the Arundel marbles, was eventually left to the University of Oxford. He is sometimes referred to as the 21st Earl of Arundel, ignoring the supposed second creation of 1289, or the 2nd Earl of Arundel, the latter numbering depending on whether one views the earldom obtained by his father as a new creation or not. He was also 2nd or 4th Earl of Surrey; and was later created 1st Earl of Norfolk (5th creation). He is also known as "the Collector Earl". (en) 第21代アランデル伯爵トマス・ハワード（英語: Thomas Howard, 21st Earl of Arundel, KG, PC、1586年7月7日 - 1646年10月4日）は、イングランドの貴族。 第20代アランデル伯爵フィリップ・ハワードの子でステュアート朝前期に官職を歴任した。 (ja) Thomas Howard, 21e graaf van Arundel, 4e graaf van Surrey en 1e graaf van Norfolk (7 juli 1585 - 4 oktober 1646) was de zoon van Philip Howard, 20e graaf van Arundel, en Anne Dacre, de dochter van , 4e baron Dacre van Gilsland. Hij heeft zijn vader nooit gekend, omdat deze al in gevangenschap zat voordat hij werd geboren. Hij was een prominent Engelse hoveling in de regeringen van koning Jacobus I en koning Karel I, maar hij maakte meer naam als kunstverzamelaar dan als politicus. Toen hij stierf bezat hij meer dan 700 schilderijen. Daarnaast bezat hij grote verzamelingen beeldhouwkunst, boeken, prenten, tekeningen en antieke sieraden. Hij kocht veel werk aan via Daniël Nijs. Zijn collectie Holbein was de grootste in Europa. Men refereert soms aan hem als 2e graaf van Arundel; het hangt ervan af of men zijn titel ziet als verkregen door zijn vader of als een nieuwe creatie. Hij was ook de 4e graaf van Surrey, en later werd hij de 1e graaf van Norfolk. (nl) Thomas Howard, 21:e earl av Arundel, 4:e earl av Surrey, 1:e earl av Norfolk, född den 7 juli 1586, död den 4 oktober 1646 i Padua, var en brittisk konstsamlare. Han var son till Philip Howard, 20:e earl av Arundel, brorson till Thomas Howard, 1:e earl av Suffolk samt far till Henry Howard, 22:e earl av Arundel och William Howard, 1:e viscount Stafford i sitt äktenskap med lady Aletha Talbot. Howard återfick faderns förverkade titlar 1603 av Jakob I samt återköpte småningom de indragna familjegodsen, bland annat släktresidenset i London, , som han försåg med rik konstnärlig utsmyckning. Han övergick 1615 från katolicismen till anglikanska högkyrkan, blev 1616 rådsmedlem och sökte som sådan i allmänhet inta en medlande ståndpunkt mellan enväldets och parlamentets anhängare. Howard grundade den första större konstsamlingen i England; från 1615 uppköpte han dels under sina resor, dels genom agenter i utlandet konstsaker i stor skala (mest antika statyer och byster, och så vidare) för sitt galleri i Arundel House. År 1642 eskorterade han vid inbördeskrigets utbrott drottning Henrietta Maria till kontinenten och tillbragte sedan sina sista år i Italien. Hans värdefulla tavelsamling skingrades, men antiksamlingen skänktes 1667 till Oxfords universitet. (sv) Томас Говард, 21-й граф Арундел (1585—1646), 4-й граф Суррей (с 1604), 1-й граф Норфолк (с 1644). Томас Говард был сыном Филиппа Говарда и Анны Дакр. Был известным придворным во времена Якова I и Карла I. Прославился как собиратель произведений искусства. К моменту его смерти коллекция насчитывала более 700 картин, кроме того включала множество древних скульптур, редких книг, надписей на мраморе (включая Паросскую мраморную летопись). Большая часть коллекции была рассеяна после его смерти, но значительная часть досталась Оксфордскому университету. (ru) |
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| dbo:deathDate | 1646-10-04 (xsd:date) |
| dbo:deathPlace | dbr:Padua |
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| dbo:spouse | dbr:Alethea_Howard,_Countess_of_Arundel |
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| dbp:burialPlace | Arundel Castle, Arundel, West Sussex, England (en) |
| dbp:caption | Portrait by Peter Paul Rubens (en) |
| dbp:creation | 3 (xsd:integer) 5 (xsd:integer) restored (en) |
| dbp:deathDate | 1646-10-04 (xsd:date) |
| dbp:deathPlace | Padua, Italy (en) |
| dbp:father | dbr:Philip_Howard,_13th_Earl_of_Arundel |
| dbp:issue | dbr:William_Howard,_1st_Viscount_Stafford dbr:Henry_Howard,_15th_Earl_of_Arundel James Howard, Lord Maltravers (en) |
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| dbp:name | Thomas Howard, Earl of Arundel (en) |
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| rdfs:comment | Thomas Howard, 21. hrabě z Arundelu, 4. hrabě ze Surrey a 1. hrabě z Norfolku (7. července 1585 – 4. října 1646) byl anglický šlechtic, diplomat, cestovatel, mecenáš a sběratel umění. Jeho kariéra se kryje s vládou králů Jakuba I. a Karla I. Po smrti odkázal na 700 maleb spolu s velkou sbírkou soch, knih, grafik, kreseb a antických šperků. (cs) Thomas Howard, Earl Arundel ke-XIV KG, (7 Juli 1585 – 4 Oktober 1646) adalah seorang punggawa Inggris terkemuka pada masa pemerintahan Raja James I dan Raja Charles I, tetapi ia menjadikan namanya sebagai Tur Agung dan ia lebih terkenal sebagai kolektor seni daripada sebagai politikus. Ketika dia meninggal, dia memiliki 700 lukisan, bersama dengan banyak koleksi patung, buku, cetakan, gambar dan perhiasan antik. Sebagian besar koleksi ukiran marmernya, yang dikenal sebagai , akhirnya diserahkan ke Universitas Oxford. (in) Thomas Howard, XXI conte di Arundel, conte di Norfolk e del Surrey (Finchingfield, 7 luglio 1585 – Padova, 4 ottobre 1646), è stato un nobile, politico e collezionista d'arte inglese.Alla sua morte era in possesso di 700 dipinti, oltre ad una vastissima collezione di sculture, libri, stampe, disegni e gioielleria antica. Gran parte della sua collezione di sculture, conosciuta col nome di "" verrà poi lasciata dai suoi discendenti all'Università di Oxford. (it) 第21代アランデル伯爵トマス・ハワード（英語: Thomas Howard, 21st Earl of Arundel, KG, PC、1586年7月7日 - 1646年10月4日）は、イングランドの貴族。 第20代アランデル伯爵フィリップ・ハワードの子でステュアート朝前期に官職を歴任した。 (ja) Томас Говард, 21-й граф Арундел (1585—1646), 4-й граф Суррей (с 1604), 1-й граф Норфолк (с 1644). Томас Говард был сыном Филиппа Говарда и Анны Дакр. Был известным придворным во времена Якова I и Карла I. Прославился как собиратель произведений искусства. К моменту его смерти коллекция насчитывала более 700 картин, кроме того включала множество древних скульптур, редких книг, надписей на мраморе (включая Паросскую мраморную летопись). Большая часть коллекции была рассеяна после его смерти, но значительная часть досталась Оксфордскому университету. (ru) Thomas Howard, 21. Earl of Arundel KG (* 7. Juli 1585 in , Essex; † 4. Oktober 1646 in Padua, Republik Venedig) war ein englischer Adliger während der Regentschaft König Jakobs I. und Karls I. Er bekleidete wichtige Ämter und führte für das Königshaus viele diplomatische Missionen auf dem europäischen Kontinent aus. Der Nachwelt wurde er jedoch weniger als Politiker denn als Kunst- und Antiquitätensammler bekannt. (de) Thomas Howard, né le 7 juillet 1585 et décédé entre le 24 septembre et le 4 octobre 1646, chevalier de la Jarretière, 14e comte d'Arundel (ou 21e selon les revendications), 4e comte de Surrey, et plus tard, 1er comte de Norfolk, fut un éminent courtisan anglais pendant les règnes de Jacques Ier et Charles Ier. Cependant on le connaît surtout pour ses collections d'art amassées lors de Grands Tours plutôt que comme politique. Lors de sa mort, sa collection, une des plus importantes d'Europe, comptait 700 peintures, ainsi que de nombreuses sculptures antiques, livres rares, dessins et bijoux anciens. La plus grande partie de sa collection a été dispersée lors de sa mort, mais la pièce la plus connue reste les gravures antique sur marbre, les marbres d'Arundel, conservés à l'université d'Oxfo (fr) Thomas Howard, 14th Earl of Arundel KG, (7 July 1585 – 4 October 1646) was a prominent English courtier during the reigns of King James I and King Charles I, but he made his name as a Grand Tourist and art collector rather than as a politician. When he died he possessed 700 paintings, along with large collections of sculptures, books, prints, drawings, and antique jewellery. Most of his collection of marble carvings, known as the Arundel marbles, was eventually left to the University of Oxford. (en) Thomas Howard, 21e graaf van Arundel, 4e graaf van Surrey en 1e graaf van Norfolk (7 juli 1585 - 4 oktober 1646) was de zoon van Philip Howard, 20e graaf van Arundel, en Anne Dacre, de dochter van , 4e baron Dacre van Gilsland. Hij heeft zijn vader nooit gekend, omdat deze al in gevangenschap zat voordat hij werd geboren. Men refereert soms aan hem als 2e graaf van Arundel; het hangt ervan af of men zijn titel ziet als verkregen door zijn vader of als een nieuwe creatie. Hij was ook de 4e graaf van Surrey, en later werd hij de 1e graaf van Norfolk. (nl) Thomas Howard, 21:e earl av Arundel, 4:e earl av Surrey, 1:e earl av Norfolk, född den 7 juli 1586, död den 4 oktober 1646 i Padua, var en brittisk konstsamlare. Han var son till Philip Howard, 20:e earl av Arundel, brorson till Thomas Howard, 1:e earl av Suffolk samt far till Henry Howard, 22:e earl av Arundel och William Howard, 1:e viscount Stafford i sitt äktenskap med lady Aletha Talbot. Howard återfick faderns förverkade titlar 1603 av Jakob I samt återköpte småningom de indragna familjegodsen, bland annat släktresidenset i London, , som han försåg med rik konstnärlig utsmyckning. (sv) |
| rdfs:label | Thomas Howard z Arundelu (cs) Thomas Howard, 21. Earl of Arundel (de) Thomas Howard (in) Thomas Howard (14e comte d'Arundel) (fr) Thomas Howard, XXI conte di Arundel (it) トマス・ハワード (第21代アランデル伯爵) (ja) Thomas Howard (1585-1646) (nl) Говард, Томас, 21-й граф Арундел (ru) Thomas Howard, 14th Earl of Arundel (en) Thomas Howard, 21:e earl av Arundel (sv) |
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