Treason Act 1351 (original) (raw)

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dbo:abstract Il Treason Act 1351 è stato un decreto del Parlamento inglese che stabiliva le azioni che potevano essere considerate tradimento. È stato emesso nel 25º anno del regno di Edoardo III ed era intitolato "Una dichiarazione dei reati che saranno considerati tradimento". Il decreto è stato usato per l'ultima volta nel 1946 per condannare William Joyce, che aveva collaborato con i tedeschi durante la seconda guerra mondiale. (it) The Treason Act 1351 is an Act of the Parliament of England which codified and curtailed the common law offence of treason. No new offences were created by the statute. It is one of the earliest English statutes still in force, although it has been very significantly amended. It was extended to Ireland in 1495 and to Scotland in 1708. The Act was passed at Westminster in the Hilary term of 1351, in the 25th year of the reign of Edward III and was entitled "A Declaration which Offences shall be adjudged Treason". It was passed to clarify precisely what was treason, as the definition under common law had been expanded rapidly by the courts until its scope was controversially wide. The Act was last used to prosecute William Joyce in 1945 for collaborating with Germany in World War II. The Act is still in force in the United Kingdom. It is also still in force in some former British colonies, including New South Wales. Like other laws of the time, it was written in Norman French. The Act is the origin of the definition of treason in the United States (in Article III of the Constitution). Joseph Story wrote in his Commentaries on the Constitution of the United States that: they have adopted the very words of the Statute of Treason of Edward the Third; and thus by implication, in order to cut off at once all chances of arbitrary constructions, they have recognized the well-settled interpretation of these phrases in the administration of criminal law, which has prevailed for ages. (en) Ato de Traição de 1351 é uma lei do Parlamento da Inglaterra que codificou e restringiu o crime de traição de direito comum. Nenhuma nova infração foi criada pelo estatuto. (pt) 《1351年叛逆法令》(英語:Treason Act 1351)是英格蘭國會制定的一道國會法令,确立、限制了英美法系中叛逆罪的概念。该法令并未在当时的法律基础上增加新的罪名。它是英国目前仍有效力的法令中最古老的法令之一,但自颁布之日起已被多次修订。 (zh)
dbo:wikiPageExternalLink http://www.legislation.gov.uk/aep/Edw3Stat5/25/2 http://www.legislation.gov.uk/aep/Edw3Stat5/25/2/section/II https://books.google.com/books%3Fid=ZbkuAAAAIAAJ&vq=fitz&pg=PA184%23v=onepage&q&f=false
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dbp:longTitle Declaration what Offences shall be adjudged Treason. (en)
dbp:parliament Parliament of England (en)
dbp:revisedText http://www.legislation.gov.uk/aep/Edw3Stat5/25/2/section/II
dbp:shortTitle The Treason Act 1351 (en)
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rdfs:comment Il Treason Act 1351 è stato un decreto del Parlamento inglese che stabiliva le azioni che potevano essere considerate tradimento. È stato emesso nel 25º anno del regno di Edoardo III ed era intitolato "Una dichiarazione dei reati che saranno considerati tradimento". Il decreto è stato usato per l'ultima volta nel 1946 per condannare William Joyce, che aveva collaborato con i tedeschi durante la seconda guerra mondiale. (it) Ato de Traição de 1351 é uma lei do Parlamento da Inglaterra que codificou e restringiu o crime de traição de direito comum. Nenhuma nova infração foi criada pelo estatuto. (pt) 《1351年叛逆法令》(英語:Treason Act 1351)是英格蘭國會制定的一道國會法令,确立、限制了英美法系中叛逆罪的概念。该法令并未在当时的法律基础上增加新的罪名。它是英国目前仍有效力的法令中最古老的法令之一,但自颁布之日起已被多次修订。 (zh) The Treason Act 1351 is an Act of the Parliament of England which codified and curtailed the common law offence of treason. No new offences were created by the statute. It is one of the earliest English statutes still in force, although it has been very significantly amended. It was extended to Ireland in 1495 and to Scotland in 1708. The Act was passed at Westminster in the Hilary term of 1351, in the 25th year of the reign of Edward III and was entitled "A Declaration which Offences shall be adjudged Treason". It was passed to clarify precisely what was treason, as the definition under common law had been expanded rapidly by the courts until its scope was controversially wide. The Act was last used to prosecute William Joyce in 1945 for collaborating with Germany in World War II. (en)
rdfs:label Treason Act 1351 (it) Ato de Traição de 1351 (pt) Treason Act 1351 (en) 1351年叛逆法令 (zh)
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