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الانتفاضات النسائية هي احتجاجات جماهيرية قادتها النساء كنوع من أعمال المقاومة أو التمرد، في تحدٍ لحكومة مشكلة، ويكون الاحتجاج بيانًا أو عملًا للتعبير عن استنكار واعتراض على السلطة؛ للتأثير على الرأي العام أو سياسة الحكومة. تتراوح الاحتجاجات بين أعمال شغب من أجل الطعام في القرى ضد الضرائب المفروضة، إلى الاحتجاجات التي استهلت الثورة الروسية. أُعدت بعض المظاهرات الجماهيرية بقيادة نسائية بشكل متعمد للتأكيد على الجندر (أو الدور الجندري) للمنظِمات والمشارِكات، مثلًا أكدت «منظمة أمهات ميدان مايو» على دورهن العام كأمهات، من خلال السير مرتديات غطاء رأس أبيض يرمز إلى حفاضات أطفالهن المفقودين. وفي سياقٍ أخر، قد تتجرد نساء من ملابسهن للفت الانتباه إلى قضيتهن، أو لإذلال من يتظاهرن ضدهم أو لإخافتهم. (ar) Women-led uprisings are mass protests that are initiated by women as an act of resistance or rebellion in defiance of an established government. A protest is a statement or action taken part to express disapproval of or object an authority; most commonly led in order to influence public opinion or government policy. They range from village food riots against imposed taxes to protests that initiated the Russian Revolution. Some women-led mass protests deliberately set out to emphasise the gender (or gender role) of the organisers and participants: for example, the Mothers of the Plaza de Mayo emphasised their common role as mothers by marching in white headscarves to symbolise the diapers of their lost children. In other settings, women may strip naked in order to draw attention to their cause, or to shame or intimidate those whom they are protesting. (en) |
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الانتفاضات النسائية هي احتجاجات جماهيرية قادتها النساء كنوع من أعمال المقاومة أو التمرد، في تحدٍ لحكومة مشكلة، ويكون الاحتجاج بيانًا أو عملًا للتعبير عن استنكار واعتراض على السلطة؛ للتأثير على الرأي العام أو سياسة الحكومة. تتراوح الاحتجاجات بين أعمال شغب من أجل الطعام في القرى ضد الضرائب المفروضة، إلى الاحتجاجات التي استهلت الثورة الروسية. (ar) Women-led uprisings are mass protests that are initiated by women as an act of resistance or rebellion in defiance of an established government. A protest is a statement or action taken part to express disapproval of or object an authority; most commonly led in order to influence public opinion or government policy. They range from village food riots against imposed taxes to protests that initiated the Russian Revolution. (en) |
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الانتفاضات النسائية (ar) Uprisings led by women (en) |
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