Earl of Lauderdale (original) (raw)
Earl of Lauderdale ist ein erblicher britischer Adelstitel in der Peerage of Scotland. Historischer Stammsitz der Earls war Thirlestane Castle, nahe Lauder in Schottland. Der heutige Earl lebt in Edinburgh und London. Der Earl of Lauderdale hat auch das erbliche Hofamt des Bearer of the National Flag of Scotland inne und ist damit berechtigt die Flagge Schottlands (weißes Andreaskreuz auf blauem Grund) bei Prozessionen vor dem britischen Monarchen zu tragen.
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| dbo:abstract | Earl of Lauderdale ist ein erblicher britischer Adelstitel in der Peerage of Scotland. Historischer Stammsitz der Earls war Thirlestane Castle, nahe Lauder in Schottland. Der heutige Earl lebt in Edinburgh und London. Der Earl of Lauderdale hat auch das erbliche Hofamt des Bearer of the National Flag of Scotland inne und ist damit berechtigt die Flagge Schottlands (weißes Andreaskreuz auf blauem Grund) bei Prozessionen vor dem britischen Monarchen zu tragen. (de) Earl of Lauderdale is a title in the Peerage of Scotland. The current holder of the title is Ian Maitland, 18th Earl of Lauderdale. The title was created in 1624 for John Maitland, 2nd Lord Maitland of Thirlestane, Berwickshire.The second Earl was created Duke of Lauderdale and by popular naming represented the "L" in the Cabal ministry, an acronym which amounted to the first major, perennial delegation of power from the monarch to a cabinet. When he died without male issue, the dukedom became extinct. The earldom passed to his brother Charles, 3rd Earl. Charles married, in 1652, Elizabeth, daughter of Richard Lauder of Haltoun and by this marriage came into that family's great estates. Other titles associated with the earldom are: Viscount of Lauderdale (created 1616), Viscount of Maitland (1624), Lord Maitland of Thirlestane (1590) and Lord Thirlestane and Boulton (1624). All of these titles are in the Peerage of Scotland. The Earl of Lauderdale is the hereditary chief of Clan Maitland. The eldest son is the Master of Lauderdale. The title Viscount Maitland is sometimes used as a courtesy title for the Earl's eldest son and heir. The Earl of Lauderdale, as Bearer for the Sovereign of the Sovereign's National Flag for Scotland, one of the Officers of the Royal Household in Scotland, has the right to bear the saltire for the Sovereign. The historical family seat is Thirlestane Castle, near Lauder, in Scotland home of Captain the Hon. Gerald Maitland-Carew and his family. He is the eldest son of Lady Sylvia Maitland – who became wife to the 6th Baron Carew – she was the eldest of two children of the 15th Earl of Lauderdale; her brother was killed in action in North Africa, aged 27 and left three daughters. Therefore the earldom passed to a cadet branch and the castle passed down the more direct female line. Notable wives and Maitland descendants * Elizabeth Tollemache, Countess of Dysart in her own right was (the second wife of the Duke) saw her titles and her estate of Ham House, Petersham, London (then in Surrey) pass to her son from her own previous marriage. The house is claimed by the National Trust to be "unique in Europe as the most complete survival of 17th century fashion and power." * Lieutenant-Colonel John Maitland (1732-1779) was the tenth son (eighth-surviving childhood) of the sixth Earl, active in the Battle of Stono Ferry and Siege of Savannah. * Lady Olga Maitland (1944-) is the first daughter of the seventeenth Earl and was the MP for Sutton and Cheam for one term of five years from 1992 and is a journalist. (en) Conte di Lauderdale è un titolo della Parìa di Scozia creato nel 1624 per John Maitland, II lord Maitland di Thirlestane, nel Berwickshire. Il secondo conte venne creato duca di Lauderdale ma morì senza eredi maschi ed il ducato si estinse. La contea invece passò a suo fratello Charles, III conte. Charles sposò nel 1652, Elizabeth, figlia di Richard Lauder di Haltoun. Gli altri titoli sussidiari associati alla contea sono: Visconte di Lauderdale (creato nel 1616), Visconte di Maitland (1624), Lord Maitland di Thirlestane (1590) e Lord Thirlestane e Boulton (1624). Tutti questi titoli appartengono alla parìa di Scozia. Il conte di Lauderdale è inoltre capo ereditario del Clan Maitland. Il titolo di Visconte di Maitland è utilizzato come titolo di cortesia per il figlio primogenito ed erede del conte in carica.Il conte di Lauderdale ricopre inoltre il titolo onorifico di portabandiera nazionale di Scozia ed ha il diritto di portare lo stendardo reale in presenza del sovrano. La sede storica della famiglia è il Castello di Thirlestane, presso Lauder, in Scozia. (it) Граф Лодердейл (англ. Earl of Lauderdale) — наследственный титул в системе Пэрства Шотландии. Он был создан 14 марта 1624 года для Джона Мейтленда, 2-го лорда Мейтледна (ум. 1645) из Тирлстейна в Бервикшире. Его единственный выживший сын, Джон Мейтленд, 2-й граф Лодердейл (1616—1682), получил титулы герцога Лодердейла (1672) в пэрстве Шотландии и графа Гилфорда (1674) в пэрстве Англии. Он скончался, не оставив мужского потомства. После его смерти титулы герцога Лодердейла и графа Гилфорда прервались. Графский титул унаследовал его младший брат Чарльз Мейтленд, 3-й граф Лодердейл (ок. 1620—1691). В 1652 году он женился на Элизабет, дочери Ричарда Лаудера из Халтона, и приобрел в приданое богатые имения. Дополнительные титулы: виконт Лодердейл (создан в 1616), виконт Мейтленд (1624), лорд Мейтленд из Тирлстейна (1590) и лорд Тирлстейн и Болтон (1624). Все эти титулы являются Пэрством Шотландии. Граф Лодердейл — наследственный вождь шотландского клана Мейтленд. Старший сын и наследник иногда использует в качестве титула учтивости титул виконта Мейтленда и мастера Лодердейла. Граф Лодердейл — носитель Национального флага Шотландии, один из офицеров королевского двора в Шотландии, кто имеет право носить крест. Историческая резиденция графов — замок Тирлстейн в окрестностях Лаудера в Шотландии. В настоящее время он является домом капитана Джеральда Мейтленда-Карью (род. 1941) и его семьи. Он является сыном покойной леди Силвии Гвендолин Эвы Мейтленд-Карью (1913—1991), жены Уильяма Конноли-Карью, 6-го барона Карью и дочери 15-го графа Лодердейла. Подполковник Джон Мейтленд (1732—1779) был десятым сыном 6-го графа Лодердейла. Элизабет Толлемаш, 2-я графиня Дайсарт (1626—1698), была второй женой Джона Мейтленда, 1-го герцога Лодердейла. После её смерти титул графа Дайсарта унаследовал старший сын от первого брака, Лайонел Толлемаш, 3-й граф Дайсарт (1649—1727). (ru) |
| dbo:thumbnail | wiki-commons:Special:FilePath/Coronet_of_a_British_Earl.svg?width=300 |
| dbo:wikiPageExternalLink | https://archive.org/details/debrettspeeraget00unse/page/543 https://news.google.com/newspapers%3Fnid=gL9scSG3K_gC&dat=19681129&printsec=frontpage&hl=en |
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| dbo:wikiPageLength | 11239 (xsd:nonNegativeInteger) |
| dbo:wikiPageRevisionID | 1118824894 (xsd:integer) |
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| dbp:creationDate | 1624 (xsd:integer) |
| dbp:crest | A Lion sejant affrontée Gules ducally crowned proper in his dexter paw a sword of the last hilted and pommelled Or and in his sinister a Fleur-de-lys Azure. (en) |
| dbp:escutcheon | Or a Lion rampant Gules couped at all his joints if the field within the Royal Tressure Azure in a Dexter Canton Argent a Saltire Azure surmounted of an Inescutcheon Or charged with a Lion rampant within a Double Tressure flory counterflory Gules; behind the shield on Staffs in saltire proper two representations of the Sovereign's National Flag of Scotland fringed Or roped and tasseled of the last . (en) |
| dbp:firstHolder | dbr:John_Maitland,_1st_Earl_of_Lauderdale |
| dbp:formerSeat | dbr:Thirlestane_Castle |
| dbp:heirApparent | John Douglas Maitland, Master of Lauderdale, Viscount Maitland (en) |
| dbp:monarch | dbr:James_VI_and_I |
| dbp:motto | Consilio Et Animis . (en) |
| dbp:name | Earldom of Lauderdale (en) the Earl of Lauderdale (en) |
| dbp:peerage | dbr:Peerage_of_Scotland |
| dbp:presentHolder | dbr:Ian_Maitland,_18th_Earl_of_Lauderdale |
| dbp:status | extant (en) |
| dbp:subsidiaryTitles | Lord Maitland of Thirlestane (en) Lord Thirlestane and Boulton (en) Viscount Maitland (en) Viscount of Lauderdale (en) |
| dbp:supporters | On either side an Eagle proper. (en) |
| dbp:symbolism | The Arms of the Earls of Lauderdale are canting as they represent a mutilated lion, forming a pun on the name Maitland; as Hereditary National Flag Bearers, the Earls of Lauderdale are entitled to use the Banner of Scotland in their Arms. (en) |
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| dct:subject | dbc:Earls_of_Lauderdale dbc:Earldoms_in_the_Peerage_of_Scotland dbc:Noble_titles_created_in_1624 |
| gold:hypernym | dbr:Title |
| rdf:type | yago:Abstraction100002137 yago:Attribute100024264 yago:Dukedom114432744 yago:Earldom114432875 yago:Rank114429985 yago:State100024720 yago:Status113945919 yago:WikicatDukedomsOfScotland yago:WikicatEarldoms yago:WikicatEarldomsInThePeerageOfScotland yago:WikicatExtinctDukedomsInThePeerageOfScotland |
| rdfs:comment | Earl of Lauderdale ist ein erblicher britischer Adelstitel in der Peerage of Scotland. Historischer Stammsitz der Earls war Thirlestane Castle, nahe Lauder in Schottland. Der heutige Earl lebt in Edinburgh und London. Der Earl of Lauderdale hat auch das erbliche Hofamt des Bearer of the National Flag of Scotland inne und ist damit berechtigt die Flagge Schottlands (weißes Andreaskreuz auf blauem Grund) bei Prozessionen vor dem britischen Monarchen zu tragen. (de) Earl of Lauderdale is a title in the Peerage of Scotland. The current holder of the title is Ian Maitland, 18th Earl of Lauderdale. The title was created in 1624 for John Maitland, 2nd Lord Maitland of Thirlestane, Berwickshire.The second Earl was created Duke of Lauderdale and by popular naming represented the "L" in the Cabal ministry, an acronym which amounted to the first major, perennial delegation of power from the monarch to a cabinet. When he died without male issue, the dukedom became extinct. The earldom passed to his brother Charles, 3rd Earl. Charles married, in 1652, Elizabeth, daughter of Richard Lauder of Haltoun and by this marriage came into that family's great estates. (en) Conte di Lauderdale è un titolo della Parìa di Scozia creato nel 1624 per John Maitland, II lord Maitland di Thirlestane, nel Berwickshire. Il secondo conte venne creato duca di Lauderdale ma morì senza eredi maschi ed il ducato si estinse. La contea invece passò a suo fratello Charles, III conte. Charles sposò nel 1652, Elizabeth, figlia di Richard Lauder di Haltoun. La sede storica della famiglia è il Castello di Thirlestane, presso Lauder, in Scozia. (it) Граф Лодердейл (англ. Earl of Lauderdale) — наследственный титул в системе Пэрства Шотландии. Он был создан 14 марта 1624 года для Джона Мейтленда, 2-го лорда Мейтледна (ум. 1645) из Тирлстейна в Бервикшире. Его единственный выживший сын, Джон Мейтленд, 2-й граф Лодердейл (1616—1682), получил титулы герцога Лодердейла (1672) в пэрстве Шотландии и графа Гилфорда (1674) в пэрстве Англии. Он скончался, не оставив мужского потомства. После его смерти титулы герцога Лодердейла и графа Гилфорда прервались. Графский титул унаследовал его младший брат Чарльз Мейтленд, 3-й граф Лодердейл (ок. 1620—1691). В 1652 году он женился на Элизабет, дочери Ричарда Лаудера из Халтона, и приобрел в приданое богатые имения. (ru) |
| rdfs:label | Earl of Lauderdale (de) Earl of Lauderdale (en) Conte di Lauderdale (it) Граф Лодердейл (ru) |
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