Wind (spacecraft) (original) (raw)
Wind ist eine US-amerikanische Raumsonde, gestartet im Jahr 1994.
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| dbo:abstract | Wind ist eine US-amerikanische Raumsonde, gestartet im Jahr 1994. (de) Wind es un satélite artificial de la NASA lanzado el 1 de noviembre de 1994 desde Cabo Cañaveral mediante un cohete Delta a una órbita polar. (es) WIND est un satellite scientifique développé par la NASA, chargé de recueillir des données sur le vent solaire et les interactions de celui-ci avec la magnétosphère terrestre. Il est lancé le 1er novembre 1994, depuis la base de Cape Canaveral, par un lanceur Delta II. WIND fait partie du programme international ISTP, dont l'objectif est de mesurer de manière simultanée, à l'aide de plusieurs satellites, les interactions entre le vent solaire et le champ magnétique terrestre. Dans le cadre de ce programme, WIND a plus particulièrement pour mission d'étudier les régions situées à l'extérieur de la magnétosphère, côté Soleil. Le satellite est toujours opérationnel en 2013. (fr) WINDは太陽風、磁場、粒子の観測を目的とするNASAの宇宙探査機。1994年11月1日に打ち上げられた。 (ja) The Global Geospace Science (GGS) Wind satellite is a NASA science spacecraft launched on 1 November 1994, at 09:31:00 UTC, from launch pad LC-17B at Cape Canaveral Air Force Station (CCAFS) in Merritt Island, Florida, aboard a McDonnell Douglas Delta II 7925-10 rocket. Wind was designed and manufactured by Martin Marietta Astro Space Division in East Windsor Township, New Jersey. The satellite is a spin-stabilized cylindrical satellite with a diameter of 2.4 m (7 ft 10 in) and a height of 1.8 m (5 ft 11 in). It was deployed to study radio waves and plasma that occur in the solar wind and in the Earth's magnetosphere. The spacecraft's original mission was to orbit the Sun at the L1 Lagrangian point, but this was delayed to study the magnetosphere and near lunar environment when the Solar and Heliospheric Observatory (SOHO) and Advanced Composition Explorer (ACE) spacecraft were sent to the same location. Wind has been at L1 continuously since May 2004, and is still operating as of March 2021. As of March 2021, Wind currently has enough fuel to last over 50 more years at L1, until at least 2070. Wind continues to collect data, and by the end of 2021 had contributed data to over 6,290 scientific publications. Mission operations are conducted from the Multi-Mission Operations Center (MMOC) in Building 14 at Goddard Space Flight Center in Greenbelt, Maryland. Wind data can be accessed using the SPEDAS software. Wind is the sister ship to GGS Polar. (en) GGS WIND는 NASA의 과학 인공위성으로, GGS는 세계 지구-우주 과학(Global Geospace Science)의 약자이다. WIND 탐사선은 1994년 11월 1일 8시 31분(UTC)에 케이프커내버럴 공군 기지에서 델타 II 7925-10 발사체에 실려 발사되었다. 탐사선은 와 자매선이며, 방식을 사용하는 지름 2.4 m의 원기둥 모앙이다. WIND 탐사선은 태양풍 및 지구 자기권 내에서 발생되는 전파와 플라스마를 연구하기 위해서 발사되었다. 탐사선은 원래 L1 라그랑주점으로 보내질 계획이었지만, SOHO 및 ACE 탐사선이 L1에 있었기 때문에 달 주변 환경을 연구하다가, 2004년 이후 L1으로 보내져 현재까지도 작동하고 있다. WIND는 현재 L1점에 약 50년간 머무를 수 있는 연료가 남아있다. (ko) Wind – amerykańska sonda kosmiczna, przeznaczona do badania wiatru słonecznego i przestrzeni międzyplanetarnej z różnorodnych orbit położonych w pobliżu Ziemi i z orbity wokół punktu L1 układu Ziemia – Słońce. (pl) WIND é um satélite da NASA, lançado em 1 de novembro de 1994. (pt) WIND är en satellit för rymdfysikforskning, uppsänd av NASA. Satellitens uppgift är att från Solen-Jordens Lagrangepunkt L1, studera solvinden och jordens magnetosfär. WIND sköts upp med en Delta II-raket från Cape Canaveral Air Force Station, den 1 november 1994 och nådde först 2004 sin omloppsbana runt L1. WIND är tvilling med satelliten Polar (sv) GGS WIND — космический аппарат (номер по спутниковому каталогу: 23333), запущенный в рамках международной Глобальной геокосмической программы (GGS от англ. Global Geospace Science Program), предназначенный для изучения солнечного ветра («винд», от (англ. wind, букв. ветер) и его взаимодействия с поверхностью Земли. (ru) 風（Wind）是美國太空總署科學衛星，也是全球地球空間科學衛星其中之一，於1994年11月1日9:31 UTC從佛羅里達州梅里特島卡納維拉爾角空軍基地LC-17B發射台發射，搭載三角洲2號運載火箭。風由位於紐澤西州東溫莎鎮的马丁·玛丽埃塔設計和製造。風衛星是一顆自旋穩定的圓柱形衛星，直徑為2.4公尺（7 英尺 10 英寸），高度為1.8 公尺（5 英尺 11 英寸）。 風衛星可以研究太陽風和地球磁層中的無線電波和等離子體。風衛星最初任務是在L1拉格朗日點繞太陽運行，但是在太陽和太陽圈探測器和先進成分探測器被發射到同一位置後，風衛星研究目標變更為研究磁層和近月環境。自2004年5月以來，風衛星一直處於 L1。風衛星目前有足夠的燃料在L1上仍可以持續使用50年，至少到2070年前。風衛星目前繼續收集數據，到2020年底，已為5810篇科學出版物貢獻了數據。 (zh) |
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| rdfs:comment | Wind ist eine US-amerikanische Raumsonde, gestartet im Jahr 1994. (de) Wind es un satélite artificial de la NASA lanzado el 1 de noviembre de 1994 desde Cabo Cañaveral mediante un cohete Delta a una órbita polar. (es) WIND est un satellite scientifique développé par la NASA, chargé de recueillir des données sur le vent solaire et les interactions de celui-ci avec la magnétosphère terrestre. Il est lancé le 1er novembre 1994, depuis la base de Cape Canaveral, par un lanceur Delta II. WIND fait partie du programme international ISTP, dont l'objectif est de mesurer de manière simultanée, à l'aide de plusieurs satellites, les interactions entre le vent solaire et le champ magnétique terrestre. Dans le cadre de ce programme, WIND a plus particulièrement pour mission d'étudier les régions situées à l'extérieur de la magnétosphère, côté Soleil. Le satellite est toujours opérationnel en 2013. (fr) WINDは太陽風、磁場、粒子の観測を目的とするNASAの宇宙探査機。1994年11月1日に打ち上げられた。 (ja) GGS WIND는 NASA의 과학 인공위성으로, GGS는 세계 지구-우주 과학(Global Geospace Science)의 약자이다. WIND 탐사선은 1994년 11월 1일 8시 31분(UTC)에 케이프커내버럴 공군 기지에서 델타 II 7925-10 발사체에 실려 발사되었다. 탐사선은 와 자매선이며, 방식을 사용하는 지름 2.4 m의 원기둥 모앙이다. WIND 탐사선은 태양풍 및 지구 자기권 내에서 발생되는 전파와 플라스마를 연구하기 위해서 발사되었다. 탐사선은 원래 L1 라그랑주점으로 보내질 계획이었지만, SOHO 및 ACE 탐사선이 L1에 있었기 때문에 달 주변 환경을 연구하다가, 2004년 이후 L1으로 보내져 현재까지도 작동하고 있다. WIND는 현재 L1점에 약 50년간 머무를 수 있는 연료가 남아있다. (ko) Wind – amerykańska sonda kosmiczna, przeznaczona do badania wiatru słonecznego i przestrzeni międzyplanetarnej z różnorodnych orbit położonych w pobliżu Ziemi i z orbity wokół punktu L1 układu Ziemia – Słońce. (pl) WIND é um satélite da NASA, lançado em 1 de novembro de 1994. (pt) WIND är en satellit för rymdfysikforskning, uppsänd av NASA. Satellitens uppgift är att från Solen-Jordens Lagrangepunkt L1, studera solvinden och jordens magnetosfär. WIND sköts upp med en Delta II-raket från Cape Canaveral Air Force Station, den 1 november 1994 och nådde först 2004 sin omloppsbana runt L1. WIND är tvilling med satelliten Polar (sv) GGS WIND — космический аппарат (номер по спутниковому каталогу: 23333), запущенный в рамках международной Глобальной геокосмической программы (GGS от англ. Global Geospace Science Program), предназначенный для изучения солнечного ветра («винд», от (англ. wind, букв. ветер) и его взаимодействия с поверхностью Земли. (ru) 風（Wind）是美國太空總署科學衛星，也是全球地球空間科學衛星其中之一，於1994年11月1日9:31 UTC從佛羅里達州梅里特島卡納維拉爾角空軍基地LC-17B發射台發射，搭載三角洲2號運載火箭。風由位於紐澤西州東溫莎鎮的马丁·玛丽埃塔設計和製造。風衛星是一顆自旋穩定的圓柱形衛星，直徑為2.4公尺（7 英尺 10 英寸），高度為1.8 公尺（5 英尺 11 英寸）。 風衛星可以研究太陽風和地球磁層中的無線電波和等離子體。風衛星最初任務是在L1拉格朗日點繞太陽運行，但是在太陽和太陽圈探測器和先進成分探測器被發射到同一位置後，風衛星研究目標變更為研究磁層和近月環境。自2004年5月以來，風衛星一直處於 L1。風衛星目前有足夠的燃料在L1上仍可以持續使用50年，至少到2070年前。風衛星目前繼續收集數據，到2020年底，已為5810篇科學出版物貢獻了數據。 (zh) The Global Geospace Science (GGS) Wind satellite is a NASA science spacecraft launched on 1 November 1994, at 09:31:00 UTC, from launch pad LC-17B at Cape Canaveral Air Force Station (CCAFS) in Merritt Island, Florida, aboard a McDonnell Douglas Delta II 7925-10 rocket. Wind was designed and manufactured by Martin Marietta Astro Space Division in East Windsor Township, New Jersey. The satellite is a spin-stabilized cylindrical satellite with a diameter of 2.4 m (7 ft 10 in) and a height of 1.8 m (5 ft 11 in). Wind data can be accessed using the SPEDAS software. (en) |
| rdfs:label | Wind (Sonde) (de) Wind (satélite artificial) (es) WIND (fr) WIND (探査機) (ja) WIND (우주선) (ko) Wind (sonda kosmiczna) (pl) WIND (satélite) (pt) Wind (spacecraft) (en) WIND (sv) GGS WIND (ru) 風 (太陽探測器) (zh) |
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