dbo:abstract |
شهدت فترة الحرب الكورية وما بعدها، استعانة الجيش الأمريكي بخدمات البغاء (الدعارة) المنظمة في قواعد ومعسكرات الجيش الكوري الجنوبي، رغم كون البغاء محدد كنشاط غير قانوني منذ عام 1948، اذ ظلت النساء تمثل المصدر الاساسي لخدمات الجنس والبغاء لجنود الجيش الأمريكي، بل أيضا أحد مكونات العلاقات الكورية الأمريكية. لقبت عاملات البغاء «العاهرات» الذين عملن في كوريا الجنوبية باسم نساء الكي جيشون (kijichon (기지촌) و اللواتى كن يخدمن جنود الجيش الأمريكي، جنود الجيش الكوري، وحتى المدنيين من الشعب الكوري. نساء الكي جيشون «البغاء» غالبا ما أتين من دول مثل كوريا، الفلبين، الصين، فيتنام، تايلاند، سيرلانكا، نيبال، اندونيسيا، ومن رابطة الدول السوفيتية المستقلة تحديدا روسيا، كازاخستان واوز باكستان. (ar) Saat dan setelah Perang Korea para pelacur di Korea Selatan sering dipakai oleh militer Amerika Serikat. Para pelacur yang melayani para anggota militer Amerika Serikat di Korea Selatan biasa disebut dengan berbagai istilah. putri Yankee (—juga diterjemahkan menjadi putri Barat) adalah sebuah nama umum dan arti harfiah untuk para pelacur di Gijichon, kota-kota kamp militer AS di Korea Selatan. Pelacur Yankee (Yanggalbo) dan pelacur Barat juga merupakan nama umum. Wanita tersebut juga disebut sebagai Puan PBB. (in) During and following the Korean War, the United States military used regulated prostitution services in South Korean military camptowns. Despite prostitution being illegal since 1948, women in South Korea were the fundamental source of sexual services for the US military and a component of Korean-American relations. The women in South Korea who served as prostitutes are known as kijichon (기지촌) women, also called as "Korean Military Comfort Women", and were visited by the US military, Korean soldiers, and Korean civilians. The prostitutes were from Korea, Philippines, China, Vietnam, Thailand, Sri Lanka, Nepal, Indonesia, and the Commonwealth of Independent States (specifically Russia, Kazakhstan and Ukraine). (en) 미군 위안부(美軍慰安婦) 혹은 한국군 위안부(韓国軍慰安婦)는 주한 미군을 상대로 성매매했던 여성들을 말한다. 위안부, 정신대로도 불렸다. 양공주, 양갈보, 양색시, 유엔마담, 히빠리, 주스걸 등의 멸칭으로도 불렸다. 미군 위안부 여성들은 한국 매춘부 사회에서 최하층이었으며, 불가촉천민과도 같았다고 전해진다.“그녀들은 왜 일본은 안 돼서 미국이라면 좋을까”라고 박근혜 정권, 문재인 정권에 호소했지만 듣지 못했다. 2013년 11월 국회 여성가족위원회 소속 민주당 유승희 의원에 의해 이날 1977년 박정희 대통령이 친필 결재한 '기지촌 정화대책'을 국가기록원으로부터 제출받아 분석한 결과 박정희 정부가 외화를 벌기 위해 미군 위안부와 기지촌 여성을 직접 관리했다는 사실이 확인되었다. (ko) 韓国軍慰安婦(かんこくぐんいあんふ)、または大韓民国軍慰安婦(だいかんみんこくぐんいあんふ、朝: 한국군위안부、대한민국군위안부、英: Korean Military Comfort Women)とは、第二次世界大戦後、日本の統治を解かれた朝鮮において韓国軍と在韓米軍や国連軍を相手にした慰安婦。加害者が同じ民族であることから、韓国政府含めた官民が触れないこと、資料である後方戦史(人事編)を資料館から撤去、世間に隠蔽していることが批判されている。 (ja) 韓國美軍慰安婦廣義上指为在韓國駐韓美軍、聯合國軍和韓國國軍提供性服务的女性,當中也包括被強徵的朝鮮人民軍女軍和被韓國公司聘請的外國女性等。美軍慰安婦另外又有洋公主(韓語:양공주,英語:Western princess)、洋基妓女(양갈보,Yankee whore)、韓國軍慰安婦、聯合國軍慰安婦(U.N. madams)等多種稱號,而來自菲律賓的女性則被稱作「Juicy girls」(多汁女孩)。 在1990年代初之前,「Wianbu」(위안부,慰安婦)經常被韓國媒體和官員用來形容為美軍服務的妓女,但日軍在二戰時徵召的性奴隶也被稱作「慰安婦」,因此後來媒體開始轉用「洋公主」以避免混淆,而兩個女權運動在踏入1990年代後也開始各自發展。現今部分韓國媒體則稱之為「美軍慰安婦」(미군 위안부)。 (zh) |
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https://books.google.com/books%3Fid=DEIIYoYEyD8C&pg=PA164 https://www.feministpress.org/books-n-z/tastes-like-war http://scholarship.law.berkeley.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi%3Farticle=1242&context=bjil%7Cvolume=21 http://www.koreabang.com/2013/stories/10000-korean-children-born-to-filipina-prostitutes.htm%7Ctitle=10,000 http://ctip.defense.gov https://archive.org/details/isbn_9780765806512%7Curl-access=registration%7Cpage= https://archive.org/details/isbn_9780765806512/page/169 https://archive.org/details/prostit_kuo_2002_00_2950%7Ctitle=Prostitution https://books.google.com/books%3Fid=3QSsAgAAQBAJ&q=kijichon+nationalities&pg=PA167 https://books.google.com/books%3Fid=48TDGAn1d4IC&pg=PT128 https://books.google.com/books%3Fid=9si0DwAAQBAJ&q=350,000+prostitutes+korea&pg=PA145%7Clanguage=en https://books.google.com/books%3Fid=GIHcaFVxXf0C&q=Since+the+collapse+of+the+Soviet+Union,+thousands+of+Russian+women+have+also+migrated+to+Korea+to+work+as+entertainers+singing+and+dancing+at+nightclubs,+but+some+of+them+have+been+forced+into+prostitution,+not+only+for+American+soldiers+.&pg=PA214 https://books.google.com/books%3Fid=GZCioOK_H0AC&pg=PA26 https://books.google.com/books%3Fid=PvwcGFI0C9sC&pg=PA46 https://books.google.com/books%3Fid=R4pzTD2uQ2YC&pg=PA63 https://books.google.com/books%3Fid=ZAp3ee2bz_0C&q=Service+Economies:+Prostitutes+in+South+Korea+for+the+U.S.+military&pg=PA125 https://books.google.com/books%3Fid=ZItjDQAAQBAJ&q=350,000+prostitutes+korea&pg=PA46%7Clanguage=en https://books.google.com/books%3Fid=bYPGAgAAQBAJ https://books.google.com/books%3Fid=hlwkpD1CC_4C%7Ctitle=Analyzing https://books.google.com/books%3Fid=n5mqLSDedAIC&q=prostitution+inukrain%7Curl-access=registration%7Curl=https:/archive.org/details/mafiaorganizedcr00jame https://books.google.com/books%3Fid=vYSgpD1yWQ4C&pg=PA132 https://books.google.com/books%3Fid=yX_FCwAAQBAJ&q=prostitutes+in+south+korea+uzbekistan,+kazakhstan&pg=PA453 https://www.academia.edu/2128789%7Cdoi=10.1177/089124395009003004 http://www.japanfocus.org/-Katharine_H_S_-Moon/3019 |
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dbp:date |
July 2019 (en) |
dbp:hangul |
미군 위안부 (en) 양공주 (en) |
dbp:hanja |
洋公主 (en) 美軍慰安婦 (en) |
dbp:iboxOrder |
ko1, ko4, ko3 (en) |
dbp:mr |
Migun wianbu (en) Yanggongju (en) |
dbp:pic |
USFK Prostitution Warning.jpg (en) |
dbp:piccap |
Uniform Code of Military Justice warning poster against prostitution and human trafficking posted by USFK. (en) |
dbp:reason |
by whom? (en) |
dbp:rr |
Migun wianbu (en) Yanggongju (en) |
dbp:title |
United States military and prostitution in South Korea (en) |
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dbc:Allied_occupation_of_Korea dbc:United_States_in_the_Korean_War dbc:Russia–United_States_relations dbc:United_States_military_scandals dbc:Anti-Americanism dbc:Wartime_sexual_violence dbc:Women_in_warfare_post-1945 dbc:Philippines–South_Korea_relations dbc:Russia–South_Korea_relations dbc:United_States_military_in_South_Korea dbc:Civilians_in_war dbc:Korean-American_history dbc:South_Korea–United_States_relations dbc:Philippines–United_States_relations dbc:Prostitution_in_South_Korea dbc:Forced_prostitution dbc:Women_in_war_in_East_Asia dbc:Military_brothels dbc:Human_trafficking_in_South_Korea |
rdf:type |
owl:Thing |
rdfs:comment |
Saat dan setelah Perang Korea para pelacur di Korea Selatan sering dipakai oleh militer Amerika Serikat. Para pelacur yang melayani para anggota militer Amerika Serikat di Korea Selatan biasa disebut dengan berbagai istilah. putri Yankee (—juga diterjemahkan menjadi putri Barat) adalah sebuah nama umum dan arti harfiah untuk para pelacur di Gijichon, kota-kota kamp militer AS di Korea Selatan. Pelacur Yankee (Yanggalbo) dan pelacur Barat juga merupakan nama umum. Wanita tersebut juga disebut sebagai Puan PBB. (in) During and following the Korean War, the United States military used regulated prostitution services in South Korean military camptowns. Despite prostitution being illegal since 1948, women in South Korea were the fundamental source of sexual services for the US military and a component of Korean-American relations. The women in South Korea who served as prostitutes are known as kijichon (기지촌) women, also called as "Korean Military Comfort Women", and were visited by the US military, Korean soldiers, and Korean civilians. The prostitutes were from Korea, Philippines, China, Vietnam, Thailand, Sri Lanka, Nepal, Indonesia, and the Commonwealth of Independent States (specifically Russia, Kazakhstan and Ukraine). (en) 미군 위안부(美軍慰安婦) 혹은 한국군 위안부(韓国軍慰安婦)는 주한 미군을 상대로 성매매했던 여성들을 말한다. 위안부, 정신대로도 불렸다. 양공주, 양갈보, 양색시, 유엔마담, 히빠리, 주스걸 등의 멸칭으로도 불렸다. 미군 위안부 여성들은 한국 매춘부 사회에서 최하층이었으며, 불가촉천민과도 같았다고 전해진다.“그녀들은 왜 일본은 안 돼서 미국이라면 좋을까”라고 박근혜 정권, 문재인 정권에 호소했지만 듣지 못했다. 2013년 11월 국회 여성가족위원회 소속 민주당 유승희 의원에 의해 이날 1977년 박정희 대통령이 친필 결재한 '기지촌 정화대책'을 국가기록원으로부터 제출받아 분석한 결과 박정희 정부가 외화를 벌기 위해 미군 위안부와 기지촌 여성을 직접 관리했다는 사실이 확인되었다. (ko) 韓国軍慰安婦(かんこくぐんいあんふ)、または大韓民国軍慰安婦(だいかんみんこくぐんいあんふ、朝: 한국군위안부、대한민국군위안부、英: Korean Military Comfort Women)とは、第二次世界大戦後、日本の統治を解かれた朝鮮において韓国軍と在韓米軍や国連軍を相手にした慰安婦。加害者が同じ民族であることから、韓国政府含めた官民が触れないこと、資料である後方戦史(人事編)を資料館から撤去、世間に隠蔽していることが批判されている。 (ja) 韓國美軍慰安婦廣義上指为在韓國駐韓美軍、聯合國軍和韓國國軍提供性服务的女性,當中也包括被強徵的朝鮮人民軍女軍和被韓國公司聘請的外國女性等。美軍慰安婦另外又有洋公主(韓語:양공주,英語:Western princess)、洋基妓女(양갈보,Yankee whore)、韓國軍慰安婦、聯合國軍慰安婦(U.N. madams)等多種稱號,而來自菲律賓的女性則被稱作「Juicy girls」(多汁女孩)。 在1990年代初之前,「Wianbu」(위안부,慰安婦)經常被韓國媒體和官員用來形容為美軍服務的妓女,但日軍在二戰時徵召的性奴隶也被稱作「慰安婦」,因此後來媒體開始轉用「洋公主」以避免混淆,而兩個女權運動在踏入1990年代後也開始各自發展。現今部分韓國媒體則稱之為「美軍慰安婦」(미군 위안부)。 (zh) شهدت فترة الحرب الكورية وما بعدها، استعانة الجيش الأمريكي بخدمات البغاء (الدعارة) المنظمة في قواعد ومعسكرات الجيش الكوري الجنوبي، رغم كون البغاء محدد كنشاط غير قانوني منذ عام 1948، اذ ظلت النساء تمثل المصدر الاساسي لخدمات الجنس والبغاء لجنود الجيش الأمريكي، بل أيضا أحد مكونات العلاقات الكورية الأمريكية. لقبت عاملات البغاء «العاهرات» الذين عملن في كوريا الجنوبية باسم نساء الكي جيشون (kijichon (기지촌) و اللواتى كن يخدمن جنود الجيش الأمريكي، جنود الجيش الكوري، وحتى المدنيين من الشعب الكوري. (ar) |
rdfs:label |
الجيش الأمريكي وخدمات البغاء في كوريا الجنوبية (ar) Pelacuran di Korea Selatan untuk militer Amerika Serikat (in) 미군 위안부 (ko) 韓国軍慰安婦 (ja) United States military and prostitution in South Korea (en) 美軍慰安婦 (韓國) (zh) |
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