Ten Attendants (original) (raw)
الحاضرون العشرة (بالصينية: 十常侍) هم مجموعة مؤلفة من مسؤولين في الصين في البلاط الإمبراطوري لمملكة هان في عهد الإمبراطور لينغ (سنة 168م-189م) وكانوا مقربين جدا من الإمبراطور لينغ.
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| dbo:abstract | الحاضرون العشرة (بالصينية: 十常侍) هم مجموعة مؤلفة من مسؤولين في الصين في البلاط الإمبراطوري لمملكة هان في عهد الإمبراطور لينغ (سنة 168م-189م) وكانوا مقربين جدا من الإمبراطور لينغ. (ar) Les Dix Eunuques (chinois traditionnel : 十常侍 ; pinyin : shí chángshì) sont les chefs de la Faction des Eunuques de la Cour impériale chinoise, à la fin de la dynastie des Han orientaux. Ils ont une très grande influence sur la vie politique et sont les maîtres de fait de la Cour. (fr) Sepuluh Kasim, yang juga dikenal sebagai Sepuluh Pelayan, adalah sekelompok kasim yang berpengaruh - pejabat di istana kekaisaran Kaisar Ling (masa pemerintahan 168–189) zaman Han Timur, Tiongkok. Meskipun mereka sering disebut sebagai kelompok 10, sebenarnya mereka berjumlah 12 kasim dan semuanya memegang posisi zhong changshi (中常侍; "Pelayan Reguler Pusat") di istana kekaisaran Kaisar Ling. 12 kasim itu adalah: Zhang Rang (張讓), Zhao Zhong (趙忠), Xia Yun (夏惲), Guo Sheng (郭勝), Sun Zhang (孫璋), Bi Lan (畢嵐), Li Song (栗嵩), Duan Gui (段珪), Gao Wang (高望), Zhang Gong (張恭), Han Kui (韓悝) and Song Dian (宋典). (in) The Ten Attendants, also known as the Ten Eunuchs, were a group of influential eunuch-officials in the imperial court of Emperor Ling (r. 168–189) in Eastern Han China. Although they are often referred to as a group of 10, there were actually 12 of them and all held the position of zhong changshi (中常侍; "Central Regular Attendant") in Emperor Ling's imperial court. The 12 were: Zhang Rang (張讓), Zhao Zhong (趙忠), Xia Yun (夏惲), Guo Sheng (郭勝), Sun Zhang (孫璋), Bi Lan (畢嵐), Li Song (栗嵩), Duan Gui (段珪), Gao Wang (高望), Zhang Gong (張恭), Han Kui (韓悝) and Song Dian (宋典). (en) 十常侍（じゅうじょうじ）は、中国後漢末期の霊帝の時代に専権を振るった宦官の集団。 『後漢書』によれば * 張譲・趙忠を中心に夏惲・郭勝・孫璋・畢嵐・栗嵩・段珪・高望・張恭・韓悝・宋典 の12名の中常侍を指すが、概数をもって十常侍と呼ばれたのだという。 (ja) 십상시(十常侍)는 중국 후한 말 영제(靈帝) 때에 정권을 잡아 조정을 농락한 10여 명의 중상시, 즉 환관들을 말한다. 역사서 《후한서》(後漢書)에는 십상시들이 많은 봉토를 거느리고 그들의 부모형제는 모두 높은 관직에 올라, 그 위세가 가히 대단하였다고 쓰여 있다. 특히 그들의 곁에서 훈육된 영제는 십상시의 수장인 장양(張讓)을 아버지, 부수장인 조충(趙忠)을 어머니라 부르며 따랐다. 후한서에 등장하는 십상시와 삼국지 연의에 나오는 십상시는 그들의 이름과 숫자가 약간 차이가 난다. 《후한서》에서는 12명, 《삼국지연의》에서는 10명이다. 이들이 처음 거세를 하고 환관이 되었을 때 국부 항아리에 조등이 직인을 찍어줬고 제아무리 임금을 좌지우지하는 십상시라 하더라도 자신들을 환관으로 만들어 준 장본인이 조등이기 때문에 조등이 살아있던 시절에는 조등의 말에 절대복종했다. (ko) Os Dez Eunucos, eram influentes eunuco-funcionários da corte imperial do Imperador Ling (168-189 d.C.) na dinastia Han Oriental da China, que tinha formado um grupo. Embora eles são muitas vezes referidos como um grupo de 10, na verdade, foram 12 deles e todos ocuparam o cargo de zhong changshi (中常侍; "Servo Regular Central") para a corte do Imperador Ling. Os doze eunucos eram: Zhang Rang (張讓), Zhao Zhong (趙忠), Xia Yun (夏惲), Guo Sheng (郭勝), Sun Zhang (孫璋), Bi Lan (畢嵐), Li Song (栗嵩), Duan Gui (段珪), Gao Wang (高望), Zhang Gong (張恭), Han Kui (韓悝) e Song Dian (宋典). (pt) 十常侍泛指中國古代东汉靈帝时期（168年－189年在位）操弄政权的张让、赵忠、夏恽、郭胜、孫璋、毕岚、栗嵩、段珪、高望、张恭、韩悝、宋典等十二位宦官，他们因任职中常侍（黃門常侍）被後代史書稱十常侍。其中以張讓、趙忠最為受寵於靈帝，靈帝亦説：「張常侍是我公，趙常侍是我母。」 (zh) |
| dbo:causalties | 2,000+ |
| dbo:combatant | Eunuch faction Warlord coalition |
| dbo:commander | dbr:Yuan_Shao dbr:Yuan_Shu dbr:He_Jin dbr:Dong_Zhuo |
| dbo:date | 0189-09-22 (xsd:date) |
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| dbo:result | Eunuch faction eliminated |
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| dbp:c | 十常侍 (en) |
| dbp:casualties | 2000 (xsd:integer) Unknown (en) |
| dbp:combatant | Eunuch faction (en) Warlord coalition (en) |
| dbp:commander | dbr:Yuan_Shao dbr:Yuan_Shu dbr:Dong_Zhuo He Jin (en) Ten Attendants (en) |
| dbp:conflict | Massacre of the Eunuchs (en) |
| dbp:date | 0189-09-22 (xsd:date) |
| dbp:p | Shí Chángshì (en) |
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| rdfs:comment | الحاضرون العشرة (بالصينية: 十常侍) هم مجموعة مؤلفة من مسؤولين في الصين في البلاط الإمبراطوري لمملكة هان في عهد الإمبراطور لينغ (سنة 168م-189م) وكانوا مقربين جدا من الإمبراطور لينغ. (ar) Les Dix Eunuques (chinois traditionnel : 十常侍 ; pinyin : shí chángshì) sont les chefs de la Faction des Eunuques de la Cour impériale chinoise, à la fin de la dynastie des Han orientaux. Ils ont une très grande influence sur la vie politique et sont les maîtres de fait de la Cour. (fr) The Ten Attendants, also known as the Ten Eunuchs, were a group of influential eunuch-officials in the imperial court of Emperor Ling (r. 168–189) in Eastern Han China. Although they are often referred to as a group of 10, there were actually 12 of them and all held the position of zhong changshi (中常侍; "Central Regular Attendant") in Emperor Ling's imperial court. The 12 were: Zhang Rang (張讓), Zhao Zhong (趙忠), Xia Yun (夏惲), Guo Sheng (郭勝), Sun Zhang (孫璋), Bi Lan (畢嵐), Li Song (栗嵩), Duan Gui (段珪), Gao Wang (高望), Zhang Gong (張恭), Han Kui (韓悝) and Song Dian (宋典). (en) 十常侍（じゅうじょうじ）は、中国後漢末期の霊帝の時代に専権を振るった宦官の集団。 『後漢書』によれば * 張譲・趙忠を中心に夏惲・郭勝・孫璋・畢嵐・栗嵩・段珪・高望・張恭・韓悝・宋典 の12名の中常侍を指すが、概数をもって十常侍と呼ばれたのだという。 (ja) 십상시(十常侍)는 중국 후한 말 영제(靈帝) 때에 정권을 잡아 조정을 농락한 10여 명의 중상시, 즉 환관들을 말한다. 역사서 《후한서》(後漢書)에는 십상시들이 많은 봉토를 거느리고 그들의 부모형제는 모두 높은 관직에 올라, 그 위세가 가히 대단하였다고 쓰여 있다. 특히 그들의 곁에서 훈육된 영제는 십상시의 수장인 장양(張讓)을 아버지, 부수장인 조충(趙忠)을 어머니라 부르며 따랐다. 후한서에 등장하는 십상시와 삼국지 연의에 나오는 십상시는 그들의 이름과 숫자가 약간 차이가 난다. 《후한서》에서는 12명, 《삼국지연의》에서는 10명이다. 이들이 처음 거세를 하고 환관이 되었을 때 국부 항아리에 조등이 직인을 찍어줬고 제아무리 임금을 좌지우지하는 십상시라 하더라도 자신들을 환관으로 만들어 준 장본인이 조등이기 때문에 조등이 살아있던 시절에는 조등의 말에 절대복종했다. (ko) Os Dez Eunucos, eram influentes eunuco-funcionários da corte imperial do Imperador Ling (168-189 d.C.) na dinastia Han Oriental da China, que tinha formado um grupo. Embora eles são muitas vezes referidos como um grupo de 10, na verdade, foram 12 deles e todos ocuparam o cargo de zhong changshi (中常侍; "Servo Regular Central") para a corte do Imperador Ling. Os doze eunucos eram: Zhang Rang (張讓), Zhao Zhong (趙忠), Xia Yun (夏惲), Guo Sheng (郭勝), Sun Zhang (孫璋), Bi Lan (畢嵐), Li Song (栗嵩), Duan Gui (段珪), Gao Wang (高望), Zhang Gong (張恭), Han Kui (韓悝) e Song Dian (宋典). (pt) 十常侍泛指中國古代东汉靈帝时期（168年－189年在位）操弄政权的张让、赵忠、夏恽、郭胜、孫璋、毕岚、栗嵩、段珪、高望、张恭、韩悝、宋典等十二位宦官，他们因任职中常侍（黃門常侍）被後代史書稱十常侍。其中以張讓、趙忠最為受寵於靈帝，靈帝亦説：「張常侍是我公，趙常侍是我母。」 (zh) Sepuluh Kasim, yang juga dikenal sebagai Sepuluh Pelayan, adalah sekelompok kasim yang berpengaruh - pejabat di istana kekaisaran Kaisar Ling (masa pemerintahan 168–189) zaman Han Timur, Tiongkok. Meskipun mereka sering disebut sebagai kelompok 10, sebenarnya mereka berjumlah 12 kasim dan semuanya memegang posisi zhong changshi (中常侍; "Pelayan Reguler Pusat") di istana kekaisaran Kaisar Ling. (in) |
| rdfs:label | الحاضرون العشرة (ar) Diez Asistentes (es) Sepuluh Kasim (in) Dix Eunuques (fr) 십상시 (ko) 十常侍 (ja) Dez Eunucos (pt) Ten Attendants (en) 十常侍 (zh) |
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