Convoy HX 49 - warsailors.com (original) (raw)

CONVOY HX 49 Cruising Order & Advance Sailing Telegram

Convoy HX 49 Cruising Order Departed Halifax on June 9-1940 and arrived Liverpool on June 24 (Arnold Hague says 50 ships).
Transcribed from A 1 form received from Roger Griffiths (his source: Public Records Office, Kew). There are no ships listed in the 4th row. Details on ships sunk and casualties have been added with the help of: "The Allied Convoy System", Arnold Hague. "Axis Submarine Successes of World War Two", Jürgen Rohwer. "The World's Merchant Fleets 1939", R. W. Jordan. "Lloyd's War Losses", Vol I. Am=American, Norw=Norwegian, Sw=Swedish, Br=British, Fr=French, Gr=Greek, Pa=Panamanian, Du=Dutch, Est=Estonian, Ca=Canadian s=sunk, † = dead B = Bermuda portion
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9
11 Endicott scrap - general Glasgow (Am / Br 1940) 21 Randsfjord general Liverpoolwheat s - 3† (Norw) 31 Eurybates steel - general Liverpool (Br) 41 Tregenna steel Milford Haven for Swansea (Br) 51 Hektoria fuel oil Milford Haven (Br) 61 Appledore scrap iron Middlesbrough (Br) 71 New Westminster City steel - lumber Hull (Br) 81 Anglo Indian grain Hull (Br) 91 Jean L-D. copper - zinc Brest (Fr)
12 Thalia* lead - lumber Glasgow (Gr) 22 Point Lobos* newsprint Liverpool (Pa) 32Eurylochus steel - general Liverpool (Br) 42 Sheaf Mount scrap iron Milford Haven for Swansea (Br) 52 San Fernando fuel - crude oil Milford Haven s - 0† (Br) 62 Luculuslub. oil London (Br) 72 Stakesby lumber Dundee (Br) 82 Campus pit props Tyne (Br) 92 Ontariolite* crude oil Brest (Br)
13 23 33 Tremoda grain Falmouth (Br) 43 R. J. Cullen newsprint Falmouth (Ca) 53 C. J. Barkdull crude oil Southampton (Pa) 63 Mount Pelion wheat London (Gr) 73 Nellie newsprint London (Gr) 83 Harmonic lumber London (Br) 93 Nevada horses - general Brest (Fr)
14 24 34 44 54 64 74 84 94
15 B Glarona Adm. fuel Clyde (Norw) 25 B Athellaird molasses Liverpool (Br) 35 B Athelfoam molasses Garston (Br) 45 B Collegian general Liverpool (Br) 55 B Port Huon wool - refrig. Milford Haven (Br) 65 B Eli Knudsen diesel oil Milford Haven s - 0† (Norw) 75 B Regent Lion aviation spirits Milford Haven (Br) 85 B Cromarty lumber - metal Falmouth (Br) 95 B Barrdale scrap iron Grangemouth (Br)
16 B Jhelum general Liverpool (Br) 26 B Solarium benzine Liverpool (Br) 36 B Torborg crude oil Manchester (Norw) 46 B Confield sugar Holyhead (Br) 56 B Strinda fuel oil Milford Haven (Norw) 66 B Charles F. Meyer petrol Clyde (Br) 76 B British Sincerity gas oil Clyde (Br) 86 B Suderholm fuel oil Falmouth (Norw) 96 B Moordrecht fuel oil Brest s - 25† (Du)
17 27 37 B Director general Manchester (Br) 47 B Gallia gas oil Milford Haven (Norw) 57 B San Felipe iron - lumber Milford Haven (Am / Br 1940) 67 B Cadillac gasoline - kerosine Avonmouth (Br) 77 B Janus fuel oil Falmouth (Sw)Augvald general Brest (Norw) 87 B British Fidelity spirits - gas oil (Br) 97 BOsmussaar dry pulp Downs (Est)*
Note that the Advance Sailing Telegram lists several ships as cancelled.* According to Arnold Hague, Osmussar (spelt w/one a) was Russian. He has also included the Norwegian Snar in this convoy (station 92), but not Ontariolite. Snar is not mentioned in the original documents for this convoy, but it does match up with a document showing her voyages for this period. Hague says Thalia became a straggler on June 11, while Point Lobos straggled on June 15. Hague's listing for HX 49 is available on the page naming ships in all HX convoys, and as will be seen, most of his station numbers differ from the above (he does not mention Moordrecht being sunk).
Advance Sailing Telegram Transcribed from several documents received from Tony Cooper - His source: Public Records Office, Kew. Crossed out ships did not sail. MoWT=Ministry of War Transport. Note that some of the ships in this AST are not mentioned on the A 1 form above
Ship Nationality Cargo Destination Remarks
Halifax section
Mount Pelion Greek grain London From HX 48?
Point Lobos Panamanian paper Liverpool From HX 48(MoWT 1941 - Empire Wagtail)
Hektoria British Tanker B Liverpool From HX 48
Urla " lumber Glasgow From HX 48 Listed in HX 50
Randsfjord Norwegian wheat - general Liverpool From HX 47 Sunk - Follow link to Randsfjord
Nellie Greek newsprint London From HX 47
Elisha Walker Panamanian Tanker B Southampton From HX 47 (Bermuda portion) To HX 51 - did not sail ("to remain at Halifax until further order")
Haakon Hauan Norwegian Tanker W Swansea From HX 47 Listed in HX 50
Stakesby British lumber Dundee
Sheaf Mount " scrap iron Swansea From HX 48
Campus " pit props Tyne
Ontariolite " Tanker B Milford Haven f. o. (Aruba) From HX 48
Balla Norwegian sugar St. Nazaire Listed in HX 50
Pollux " lumber Falmouth f. o. To HX 50 - did not sail To HX 51 - did not sail To HX 52 - did not sail (Follow link to Pollux)
Thalia Greek lead - lumber Glasgow See also HX 41
Ravnanger Norwegian pit props Hull To HX 50 - did not sail To HX 51 - did not sail To HX 52 - did not sail (Follow link to Ravnanger)
New Westminster City British steel Hull
Harmonic " lumber London
Appledore " scrap iron Middlesbrough Vice Commodore
Endicott American / MoWT 1940 explosives - aircraft Glasgow Renamed Br. Empire Mermaid
Eurylochus British steel - general - aircraft Liverpool
Eurybates " steel - general - explosives Liverpool Commodore Vessel
Luculus " Tanker B Liverpool
Nevada French horses - general Clyde Later Br. Nevada II
Anglo Indian British grain Hull
Jean L-D French copper - zinc Mersey f. o. - "sailed w/Brest"
Prince Rupert City British scrap iron Newport Listed in HX 50
Tregenna " steel Swansea
Trecarrell " steel - lumber Glasgow Listed in HX 50
C. J. Barkdull Panamanian Tanker B Southampton From HX 48
I. C. White " Tanker Southampton To HX 51 - did not sail "to remain at Halifax until further order"
Michael L. Embiricos Greek lumber - steel Southampton Listed in HX 50
The following ships appear on a separate document, with no mention of which section they belong to - note, however, that some of these are listed on the A 1 form for the Bermuda portion, denoted with a B
Tremoda British grain Hull
Director " general Manchester B
R. J. Cullen Canadian newsprint London
Collegian British general Liverpool B
San Fernando British Tanker B Liverpool Sunk - See Notes
Augvald Norwegian general Belfast B
Barrdale British scrap iron Grangemouth B
Joining from Bermuda - escorted by HMS Rajputana Sailed June 8
Port Huon British meat - wool Cardiff
Torborg Norwegian Tanker B Manchester
Leda Panamanian Tanker Brest f. o. To HX 50 - did not sail
Jhelum British lumber - cotton Manchester
Suderholm Norwegian Tanker B Liverpool
Eli Knudsen " Tanker B Swansea Sunk - Follow link to Eli Knudsen
Glarona " Adm. tanker B Clyde
Gallia " Tanker B Southampton
British Sincerity British Tanker B Clyde, to await orders
British Fidelity " Tanker B Clyde, to await orders
Athellaird " Tanker - molasses Liverpool
Athelfoam " Tanker - molasses Garston
Moordrecht Dutch Tanker B Corunna - "sailed w/Brest" Sunk - See Notes
San Felipe American / MoWT 1940 pig iron - lumber Cardiff Renamed Br. Empire Gemsbuck
Osmussaar Estonian wood pulp London - "sailed w/Downs"
Strinda Norwegian Tanker B Clyde
Cromarty British lumber - metal Plymouth - "sailed w/Falmouth"
Confield " sugar Greenock
Raranga " meat - cheese - wool Liverpool Listed in HX 50
Regent Lion " Tanker W Avonmouth - "sailed w/Milford Haven"
Solarium " Tanker W Liverpool
Janus Swedish Tanker B Falmouth f. o. To HX 50 - did not sail (does not show up again on this site until HX 79)
Charles F. Meyer British Tanker W Clyde, to await orders
Cadillac " Tanker W Avonmouth From HX 48
Again, note that other ships also joined from Bermuda - see A 1 form above.

Notes:
Commodore was in Eurybates (Call Sign LDI), Vice Commodore in Appledore (MAC), and Rear Commodore in Collegian.

Moordrecht, on a voyage from Port Arthur for Corunna and Pasajes with 10 200 tons of fuel oil, had left convoy for her destination and was sunk by U-48 on June 20-1940. She had a crew of 29, 25 of whom were killed.

San Fernando, on a voyage from Curacao for Liverpool with 13 500 tons crude oil and 4200 tons FFO was torpedoed by U-47 on June 21-1940. She had a crew of 49 - all saved. She was still afloat and in tow the following morning, but "tugs returned to port without vessel which had apparently sunk".

Eli Knudsen was torpedoed by U-32 on June 22, follow link for details, incl. complete crew list.
Randsfjord was sunk by U-30 on June 22, follow link - also incl. crew list.

Ocean escort:
HMS Ausonia.

A. Hague names the following escorts (extracted from this list of HX convoy escorts received from D. Kindell; dates are European style, day/month/year):
Assiniboine - From 09/06/40 to 10/06/40
Ausonia - From 10/06/40 to 20/06/40
Fowey - From 20/06/40 to 23/06/40
Saguenay - From 09/06/40 to 10/06/40
Sandwich - From 20/06/40 to 24/06/40

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