Bayleyite Mineral Data (original) (raw)
General Bayleyite Information
Mg2(UO2)(CO3)3•18(H2O)
Molecular Weight = 822.94 gm
Magnesium 5.91 % Mg 9.80 % MgO
Uranium 28.92 % U 32.81 % UO2
Hydrogen 4.41 % H 39.40 % H2O
Carbon 4.38 % C 16.04 % CO2
Oxygen 56.38 % O
______ ______
100.00 % 98.06 % = TOTAL OXIDE
Mg2(UO2)(CO3)3•18(H2O)
Coating or efflorescence with other secondary uranium minerals
Valid Species (Pre-IMA) 1948
Hillside mine, about 5.5 km north of Bagdad, Eureka district, Yavapai Co., Arizona, USA. Link to MinDat.org Location Data.
Named for William Shirley Bayley (1861-1943), American mineralogist and geologist, University of Illinois, Urbana, Illinois, USA
ICSD 32-101
PDF 4-130
Bayleyite Image
Bayleyite Comments: Stellate aggregates of pale greenish white, acicular bayleyite crystals on a gossanous matrix with white, snowy aragonite. Location: Hideout #1 mine, White Canyon district, San Juan County, Utah, USA.Scale: Picture size 3.5 mm. © Paul M. Schumacher |
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Bayleyite Comments: Stellate aggregates of acicular bayleyite crystals under short wave UV light showing pale green fluorescence. Location: Hideout #1 mine, White Canyon district, San Juan County, Utah, USA.Scale: Picture size 3.5 mm. © Paul M. Schumacher |
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Bayleyite Crystallography
a:b:c =1.7406:1:0.4265
a = 26.65, b = 15.31, c = 6.53, Z = 4; beta = 93.066° V = 2,660.50 Den(Calc)= 2.05
Monoclinic - PrismaticH-M Symbol (2/m) Space Group: P 21/a
By Intensity(I/Io): 7.66(1), 13.1(0.9), 3.83(0.6),
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| | Mayer H , Mereiter K , Tschermaks Mineralogische und Petrographische Mitteilungen , 35 (1986) p.133-146, Synthetic bayleyite, Mg2[UO2(CO3)3]*18H2O: Thermochemistry, crystallography, and crystal structure, Locality: synthetic | | -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- |
Physical Properties of Bayleyite
None
Yellow, Pale yellow, Yellowish white.
2.05
Transparent
Conchoidal - Fractures developed in brittle materials characterized by smoothly curving surfaces, (e.g. quartz).
Fluorescent, Short UV=yellow, Long UV=yellow.
Vitreous - Dull
white
Optical Properties of Bayleyite
CI meas= -0.067 (Fair) - where the CI = (1-KPDmeas/KC)
CI calc= -0.067 (Fair) - where the CI = (1-KPDcalc/KC)
KPDcalc= 0.235,KPDmeas= 0.235,KC= 0.2202
Ncalc = 1.45
Biaxial (-), a=1.453-1.455, b=1.49-1.492, g=1.498-1.502, bire=0.0450-0.0470
colorless.
colorless.
colorless.
Calculated Properties of Bayleyite
Bulk Density (Electron Density)=2.00 gm/cc
note: Specific Gravity of Bayleyite =2.05 gm/cc.
Fermion Index = 0.0087482959
Boson Index = 0.9912517041
PEBayleyite = 672.02 barns/electron
U=PEBayleyite x relectron=1,345.94 barns/cc.
GRapi = 2,408,700.33 (Gamma Ray American Petroleum Institute Units)
Concentration of Bayleyite per GRapi unit = 415.16 (PPB)
Bayleyite is Radioactive as defined in 49 CFR 173.403. Greater than 70 Bq / gram.
Estimated Maximum U.S. Postal Shipping Size(10 mRem/hr limit, Unshielded 10 cm box) 12.63 ± 3.16 grams of pure Bayleyite .
Estimated Maximum U.S. Postal Shipping Size(10 mRem/hr limit, Unshielded 100 cm box) 1262.8 ±315.70 grams of pure Bayleyite .
Estimated Radioactivity from Bayleyite - very strong
SpecimenSizeWeight/Volume(Sphere) * | CalculatedActivityBecquerels(Bq) | CalculatedActivityCuries (Ci) | EstimatedActivityGR(api) | EstimatedExposure(mRem**)/hrIf Held in HandFor One Hour |
---|---|---|---|---|
1000 gm / 9.77 cm | 51,774,316 | 1.40E-03 | 2,408,700.33 | 791.90 |
100 gm / 4.53 cm | 5,177,432 | 1.40E-04 | 240,870.03 | 79.19 |
10 gm / 2.10 cm | 517,743 | 1.40E-05 | 24,087.00 | 7.92 |
1 gm / 9.77 mm | 51,774 | 1.40E-06 | 2,408.70 | 0.79 |
0.1 gm / 4.53 mm | 5,177 | 1.40E-07 | 240.87 | 0.08 |
0.01 gm / 2.10 mm | 518 | 1.40E-08 | 24.09 | 0.01 |
0.001 gm / 0.98 mm | 52 | 1.40E-09 | 2.41 | 0.00 |
Weight of pure Bayleyite in grams (gm) and Calculated Diameter of a Sphere with a Density of 2.05 gm/cc.*
Goverment Estimate of Average Annual Exposure (360 mRem)**
Note: 10 microsieverts/hr = 1 mRem/hr **
Max Permissable Adult Dose 50,000 mRem/yr (hands), 15,000 mRem/yr (eyes)
Lethal Dose LD(50) Exposure 400,000 to 500,000 mRem
Bayleyite Classification
15.03.03.01 (15)Hydrated Carbonates
(15.03)where A+m B++n (XO3)p � x(H2O), (m+n):p = 1:1 and containing U, Th, Zr, Y
(15.03.03)Dana Group
15.03.03.01 Bayleyite Mg2(UO2)(CO3)3•18(H2O) P 21/a 2/m
15.03.03.02 Swartzite CaMg(UO2)(CO3)3•12(H2O) P 21/m 2/m
05.ED.05 05 - CARBONATES (NITRATES)
05.E - Uranyl Carbonates
05.ED -UO2:CO3 = 1:3
05.ED.05 Bayleyite Mg2(UO2)(CO3)3•18(H2O) P 21/a 2/m
Other Bayleyite Information
NAME( AntBidBlaNic3) PHYS. PROP.(Enc. of Minerals,2nd ed.,1990;Dana8) OPTIC PROP.(Enc. of Minerals,2nd ed.,1990)
Links to other databases for Bayleyite :
1 - Am. Min. Crystal Structure Database
2 - Athena
3 - EUROmin Project
4 - Ecole des Mines de Paris
5 - GeoScienceWorld
6 - Google Images
7 - Google Scholar
8 - Handbook of Mineralogy (MinSocAm)
9 - Handbook of Mineralogy (UofA)
10 - MinDAT
11 - Mineralienatlas (Deutsch)
12 - Online Mineral Museum
13 - QUT Mineral Atlas
14 - Ruff.Info
15 - Uranium Minerals
16 - WWW-MINCRYST
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Print or Cut-and-Paste your Bayleyite Specimen Label here :
Bayleyite
Mg2(UO2)(CO3)3•18(H2O)
Dana No: 15.03.03.01 Strunz No: 05.ED.05
Locality:
Notes: