Cecilia Giorgi | Consiglio Nazionale delle Ricerche (CNR) (original) (raw)

Books by Cecilia Giorgi

by Julian Bogdani, Fabiana Battistin, Giancarlo Pastura, Matteo Serpetti, Gabriele Ciccone, Domizia D'Erasmo, Filippo Diara, Lorenzo Fornaciari, Giovanni Caratelli, Cecilia Giorgi, Pellegrino Michele, Paolo Rosati, Alessandra Piergrossi, Irene Rossi, Andrea D'Andrea, Francesca Anichini, Piergiovanna Grossi, Marco Ciurcina, Marianna Figuera, Frederic Auth, Riccardo Montalbano, Ascanio D'Andrea, Emanuel Demetrescu, Timo Homburg, Daniele Santamaria, and Livia Tirabassi

The book of abstracts of ArcheoFOSS International Conference, 14th edition 2020. The conference w... more The book of abstracts of ArcheoFOSS International Conference, 14th edition 2020.
The conference will be held on October 15-17, in the World Wide Web. More information is available at https://2020.archeofoss.org

Papers by Cecilia Giorgi

in Acta IMEKO, 2024

The area of Borbona (Rieti, Italy) has been sparsely researched from a historical and archaeologi... more The area of Borbona (Rieti, Italy) has been sparsely researched from a historical and archaeological perspective. In order to obtain new data on unexplored areas, a systematic study was carried out combining archaeological explorations, photogrammetric surveys and geophysical prospections. All data was stored in a Geographic Information System, which enabled spatial analysis and the creation of thematic maps. The aim of the research was to discover the unknown territory and trace its origins. The project identified ancient habitats and significant Roman architectural fragments. The research aims to pass on the history and culture of Borbona to future generations and promote a sense of belonging. The protection of historical heritage and archaeologically endangered areas as well as the enhancement and promotion of existing cultural assets are fundamental measures to increase the attractiveness of the land in the present and preserve its identity in the future.

Lazio e Sabina 13 - Atti del Convegno. Roma 25-27 maggio 2022, Edizioni Quasar, pp. 429-433, 2024

L’articolo descrive il contesto storico e archeologico di Borbona, un comune situato nell’area de... more L’articolo descrive il contesto storico e archeologico di Borbona, un comune situato nell’area della Sabina interna. Il paese, menzionato per la prima volta nel 1018, ha avuto una storia complessa, passando sotto vari domini fino a diventare parte dei possedimenti di Margherita d’Austria. Nonostante la ricchezza del territorio, le ricerche archeologiche sistematiche sono state scarse. Un recente progetto del CNR, in collaborazione con l’Università del Molise e il Comune di Borbona, ha avviato uno studio per indagare le origini del paese e le tracce archeologiche presenti. Sono stati realizzati rilievi, ricognizioni e prospezioni geofisiche che hanno portato alla scoperta di reperti di epoca romana e medievale, in particolare nelle aree del Colle San Venceslao e del Piano di Santa Croce. I risultati preliminari suggeriscono la presenza di strutture sepolte e confermano l’importanza della zona in epoca romana.

in Acta IMEKO, 13, 2 (2024), pp. 1-9

The CNR, within the “Masgaba” project, contributes to the archaeological mapping of Capri. This i... more The CNR, within the “Masgaba” project, contributes to the archaeological mapping of Capri. This initiative involves survey activities, historical-architectural studies, and the creation of detailed graphic documentation integrated into a Geographic Information System (GIS). Surveys employ advanced technologies, such as laser scanning and photogrammetry. The resultant 3D models contribute to site documentation and analysis. This study advocates the use of a methodological approach reliant on precise measurements and thorough planimetric surveys achieved through instrumental techniques to investigate and comprehend archaeological remnants with a high degree of certainty. By combining this with careful examination of walls and construction techniques, historical phases and space functions can be defined. The examination of three archaeological sites in Capri, Grotta dell’Arsenale, Villa of Gradola, and Villa of Damecuta, exemplifies this approach.

in R. Bosso, L. Di Franco, G. Di Martino, S. Foresta, R. Perrella (a cura di), Archeologie borboniche. La ricerca sull'antico a Capri e nelle province di Napoli e Terra di Lavoro. Convegno Internazionale di Studi (Capri-Anacapri, 7-9 ottobre 2021), Roma 2022, pp. 69-88, 2022

The Grotto of the Arsenal is considered an operosa antra, meaning a natural cavity that has been ... more The Grotto of the Arsenal is considered an operosa antra, meaning a natural cavity that has been modified, adapted and constructed with the aim of allowing different functionalities, such as leisure, stay or banqueting. The grotto, although not directly connected to the Capri island's villas, is located in a strategic position on the coastline that makes it particularly relevant to those passing by via the sea. The grotto has never been studied in depth neither described by either modern or ancient sources, although in the past decades it has been inspected and studied by several scholars. Recent archeological inspections allowed for hypotheses on the original aspect and destination of use of the site, and revealed some relevant geometrical characteristics unveiled by the previous analyses.The internal shape of the grotto is bordered by a circular masonry structure that symbolically unites the compartments, that are radially arranged around it. In particular one of these compartments, placed at the end, represents the focal point of the visitor, in axis with the access ramp. The grotto can be considered one of those natural spaces that the Romans were able to exploit as a place to get rest while enjoying the panoramic view of the sea.

in 2023 IMEKO International Conference on Metrology for Archaeology and Cultural Heritage (Roma 19-21 ottobre 2023) pp. 447-451, 2023

The research project aims to uncover the unknown territory and trace its origins. It's conducted ... more The research project aims to uncover the unknown territory and trace its origins. It's conducted by the ISPC CNR to study the historical and archaeological context of Borbona (Rieti, Italy) with the collaboration of the Department of Agricultural Environmental and Food Sciences (University of Molise) for the geophysical prospections. Despite the limited historical and archaeological studies on Borbona, unexpected discoveries emerged during the research. Through various activities, including surveys and analysis of findings, the project has identified ancient habitation areas and significant Roman architectural fragments. The research seeks to transmit the history and culture of Borbona to future generations, fostering a sense of belonging. Protecting historical heritage and areas at archaeological risk, enhancing and promoting existing cultural assets, represent fundamental actions to increase the country's attractiveness in the present and preserve its identity in the future.

in 2023 IMEKO International Conference on Metrology for Archaeology and Cultural Heritage (Roma 19-21 ottobre 2023) pp. 796-801, 2023

The project "Masgaba. An Archaeological Map for the Island of Capri" aims to create the first arc... more The project "Masgaba. An Archaeological Map for the Island of Capri" aims to create the first archaeological GIS of the island of Capri. The main objective is to gain a deeper understanding of the archaeological assets of the island, including their original functions and dimensions, to facilitate their preservation, enhancement, and contribute to territorial planning. The project involves mapping and studying the known sites, conducting field surveys, and utilizing advanced techniques like photogrammetry and laser scanning. This type of survey allows for the application of a metrological approach with a certain level of confidence, which has yielded unexpected results in the Grotta dell'Arsenale and the Gradola and Damecuta villas, especially in terms of planimetry and constructional aspects.

in J. Bogdani, R. Montalbano, and P. Rosati (eds.), ArchaeoFOSS XIV 2020. Open software, hardware, processes, data and formats in archaeological research (Proceedings of the 14th International Conference: 15-17 October 2020), Oxford 2021, pp. 24-34

The excavations of the NE slopes of the Palatine Hill in Rome has been the subject of a long arch... more The excavations of the NE slopes of the Palatine Hill in Rome has been the subject of a long archaeological research. Under the direction of C. Panella, the remains of many architectures and buildings have been unearthed, part of an urban tissue made by a continuous stratigraphic overlapping. Within this framework, our research has been focused on 3D survey, building archaeology, WebGIS and data sharing, experiencing the migration of our data set, analogical and digital, into free and open-source products. This article takes into consideration not only technical aspects but also the possibility of renewing methods for collecting, managing and sharing archaeological information.

This paper presents the first results of a recently started research project, that originated fro... more This paper presents the first results of a recently started research project, that originated from a close cooperation among the Superintendence of Archaeology, Fine Arts and Landscape for the Metropolitan Area of Naples, the Municipalities of Capri and Anacapri, the CNR Institute of Heritage Science (ISPC), and the Cultural Association Apragopolis. The project's aim is to redact the first archaeological cartography for the Island of Capri. The cartography should serve as a fundamental basis for all future actions on conservation, valorization, study, and territorial planning. At present, some of the initial steps of the project have been closely studied, including the collection of existing historical and archaeological cartographies, as well as the administrative documentation related to areas subject to restrictions for archaeological preservation. All this material has already been ingested into a Geographic Information System (GIS), and the system's conceptual model has been developed, including the software solutions to adopt for its implementation. The GIS will enable the archival and analysis of all collected information; in future developments, it will be extended and improved, following new archaeological surveys and investigations.

in C. Alessandri, The Restoration of the Nativity Church in Bethlehem, London 2020, pp. 216-224

The paper describes the methodological approach and the survey techniques used for the graphic do... more The paper describes the methodological approach and the survey techniques used for the graphic documentation of the approximately 120 square meters of mosaic decoration still preserved on the walls of the nave and transepts of the Nativity Church in Bethlehem.

in 2018 IEEE International Conference on Metrology for Archaeology and Cultural Heritage Proceedings (Cassino, University Campus, 22-24 ottobre 2018), pp. 72-77, 2018

Excavations in multi-layered urban contexts, especially if aiming at the construction of importan... more Excavations in multi-layered urban contexts, especially if aiming at the construction of important public infrastructures, present considerable difficulties in many aspects, including the timing to be respected, the various types of processing to be coordinated and, last but not least, the need to document a huge quantity of archaeological finds that frequently have to be demolished or removed to continue working. For these reasons, the rapid survey for the creation of a 3D model, as a virtual representation of the archaeological remains in a precise and realistic way, is certainly an excellent solution to achieve valid archaeological documentation. In this paper, therefore, we will present the specific problems faced in the 3D photogrammetric survey of an excavation area for the construction of the new underground station Municipio in Naples, investigated and documented in different periods. In particular, we will describe the methodology developed, the integration of the old digital model with the one realized through new technologies and, finally, the methods chosen to allow usability of this monumental complex, which no longer exists, by the general public.

in A. Caravale (a cura di), Scavare, documentare, conservare. Viaggio nella ricerca archeologia del CNR, Roma 2016, pp. 212-217

in C. Panella, L. Saguì (a cura di), Valle del Colosseo e pendici nord-orientali del Palatino, Scienze e Lettere, Roma 2013, pp. 55-86

in Archeologia e Calcolatori, 22, 2011, pp. 243-260, 2011

The mapping project of the so-called area of the "Terme di Elagabalo" on the north-eastern side o... more The mapping project of the so-called area of the "Terme di Elagabalo" on the north-eastern side of the Palatine hill is the result of a long term cooperative effort between the University of Rome "La Sapienza" and the Institute of Technologies Applied to Cultural Heritage of the CNR (ITABC). This site has been under excavation since 2007, under the scientific supervision of the Department of Methodology and Techniques for Archaeological Research of the University of Rome "La Sapienza". As part of this project, one of the doctoral theses is addressing the subject of the compound of the Severian Age present on the site, with the purpose of identifying the history and function of the monument, by understanding and analysing the structure of the walls. Masonry mapping is an essential element for the study and analysis of archaeological monuments. In this case, a new technique was introduced which is the 3D scattergram photogrammetry, developed by the research department of ITABC. This new monitoring technique provided graphic documentation such as plans, views and sections especially where the traditional method had limitations and therefore it is extremely useful for the archaeological analysis of monuments and their contexts. Furthermore an objective 3D rendering was produced, thus providing a new form of scientific documentation for a better understanding of the current state of the monument and also for further research and monitoring. The purpose of proposing a doctoral thesis on this subject was to educate and train a new breed of professionals in the area of technology applied to cultural heritage.

in R. Cecchi (a cura di), Pompei archaeologia, progetto di conservazione e fruizione del patrimonio archeologico, Milano 2011, pp. 211-237

in Proceedings of Istanbul Congress 2011 on the 5th International Congress on Science and Technology for the Safeguard of Cultural Heritage in the Mediterranean Basin, Istambul 22-25 November 2011, pp. 260-268, 2011

the ITABC- CNR has applied and experimented in recent years innovative methodology of survey for ... more the ITABC- CNR has applied and experimented in recent years innovative methodology of survey for national and international projects. The object of our research has been the settlement of a methodology applicable in a so difficult field such as the one involving archaeological emergency excavations. Indeed this methodology is the purpose to ensure data reliability, accuracy and to be versatile and quickly. The workgroup has developed a protocol of archaeological survey, used for the first time in Italy and experimented on the road yard of Metro Line C in the archaeological excavation of La Spezia road in Rome. Final outputs have been 2D and 3D graphic documentation of all the archaeological area up to high-accurate ortho-rectified images. Point clouds allowed to view simultaneously a general 3D model of all open archaeological areas, providing an opportunity for an observation and an analysis not possible by other means