Man-of-War - Weblio 英和・和英辞典 (original) (raw)
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man of war
man-of-war
出典:『Wiktionary』 (2026/02/11 20:11 UTC 版)
発音
- (Received Pronunciation) IPA: /ˌmæn.ə(v)ˈwɔː/
- (General American) IPA: /ˌmæn.ə(v)ˈwoɹ/, /ˈmæn-/
- (New Zealand) IPA: /ˌmɛn.ɘ(v)ˈwoː/
- 韻: -ɔː(ɹ)
名詞
man-of-war (plural men-of-war)
- (military, archaic except humorous) A man whose occupation is fighting in wars; a soldier, a warrior.
- 1535 October 14 (Gregorian calendar), Myles Coverdale, transl., Biblia: The Byble, […] (Coverdale Bible), [Cologne or Marburg]: [Eucharius Cervicornus and Johannes Soter?], →OCLC, Exodus xv:[3], folio xxx, recto, column 1:
- 1839 May – 1840 February, Ikey Solomons, Jun. [pseudonym; William Makepeace Thackeray], “Catherine: A Story. Chapter. The Adventures of the Ambassador, Mr. Macshane.”, in Catherine: A Story. Little Travels. The Fitz-Boodle Papers. etc. etc. (Works of William Makepeace Thackeray in Twenty-four Volumes; 22), London: Smith, Elder and Co., […], published 1869, →OCLC, page 79:
- 1869, R[ichard] D[oddridge] Blackmore, chapter XVI, in Lorna Doone: A Romance of Exmoor. […], volume III, London: Sampson Low, Son, & Marston, […], →OCLC, page 241:
- (military, nautical, chiefly historical) A powerful armed naval vessel, primarily one armed with cannon and propelled by sails; a warship.
Synonyms: warcraft; see also Thesaurus:warship- 1633 February 9 (Gregorian calendar), James Howell, “XI. To Sir Arthur Ingram, at York.”, in Epistolæ Ho-Elianæ. Familiar Letters Domestic and Forren. […], 3rd edition, volume I, London: […] Humphrey Mos[e]ley, […], published 1655, →OCLC, section VI, page 233:
[W]e cannot be ſecure, vvhile ſuch huge Fleets of Men of VVar, both Spaniſh, French, Dutch, and Dunkirkeers, ſome of them laden vvith Ammunition, Men, Arms, and Armies, do daily ſail on our Seas, and confront the Kings Chambers; […] - 1661 August 6 (date written; Gregorian calendar), Samuel Pepys, Mynors Bright, transcriber, “July 27th, 1661”, in Henry B[enjamin] Wheatley, editor, The Diary of Samuel Pepys […], volume II, London: George Bell & Sons […]; Cambridge: Deighton Bell & Co., published 1893, →OCLC, page 71:
- 1838 (date written), L[etitia] E[lizabeth] L[andon], chapter XVIII, in Lady Anne Granard; or, Keeping up Appearances. […], volume I, London: Henry Colburn, […], published 1842, →OCLC, page 229:
- 1840, [Frederick] Marryat, “More Cry than Wool—Bramble would Dig a Pit for Another and Tumbles in along with Him”, in Poor Jack. […], London: Longman, Orme, Brown, Green, and Longmans, […], →OCLC, page 240:
- 1633 February 9 (Gregorian calendar), James Howell, “XI. To Sir Arthur Ingram, at York.”, in Epistolæ Ho-Elianæ. Familiar Letters Domestic and Forren. […], 3rd edition, volume I, London: […] Humphrey Mos[e]ley, […], published 1655, →OCLC, section VI, page 233:
- Senses relating to animals.
- Ellipsis of man-of-war bird or (obsolete) man-of-war hawk (“any of a number of seabirds, especially one which attacks other seabirds to take their food”).
- (specifically, archaic) A frigatebird (family Fregatidae), especially the magnificent frigatebird (Fregata magnificens).
- (specifically, US) The Arctic skua (Stercorarius parasiticus).
- Ellipsis of Portuguese man-of-war (“_Physalia physalis_, a jellyfish-like marine cnidarian consisting of a floating colony of hydrozoans attached to a float”).
Synonym: bluebottle
- Ellipsis of man-of-war bird or (obsolete) man-of-war hawk (“any of a number of seabirds, especially one which attacks other seabirds to take their food”).
派生語
- man-of-war bird
- man-of-war fish (Nomeus gronovii)
- man-of-war hawk
- man-o'-war suit
- Portuguese man-of-war
派生した語
- Samoan Plantation Pidgin: manua
- Tok Pisin: manua
- → Dhivehi: މަނަވަރު (manavaru)
- → Swahili: manowari
参照
- ^ “man of [wer(re]” under “wer(re, n.”, in MED Online, Ann Arbor, Mich.: University of Michigan, 2007.
- ^ See, for example, Eliezer Edwards (1882), “Man-of-war”, in Words, Facts, and Phrases: A Dictionary of Curious, Quaint, & Out-of-the-way Matters, London: Chatto & Windus, […], →OCLC, page 351.
Further reading
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