arceo - Weblio 英和・和英辞典 (original) (raw)
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意味・対訳 アルセオ; アルセヨ
発音記号・読み方
/ˈɑrsio(米国英語), ˈɑ:rsi:əʊ(英国英語)/
フリガナアーシーオー
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Arceo
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Arceo
アルセオ; アルセヨ
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arceo
出典:『Wiktionary』 (2026/03/13 00:45 UTC 版)
発音
- (Classical Latin) IPA: [ˈar.ke.oː]
- (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA: [ˈar.t͡ʃe.o]
動詞
arceō (present infinitive arcēre, perfect active arcuī, supine arcitum); second conjugation
- (transitive) to keep off, keep away, ward off, reject, repel
- early 16th century, Juan Luis Vives, De Disciplinis Libri XII De tradendis disciplinis liber III:
Ante omnia arcendus puer ab authore, qui vitium poteſt fovere ac nutrire, quo is laboret : ut libidinoſus ab Ovidio, ſcurrilis a Martiale, maledicus & ſubſanator a Luciano, pronus ad impietatem a Lucretio, & pleriſque philoſophorum, Epicureis potiſſimum. Glorioſulo non multum conferet Cicero, niſi oſtendas […]
Above all, a boy should be kept off from an author that may foster and nourish his vice, as he does his work: and so the lecherous should be kept away from Ovid, the wisecracker from Martial, the slanderous from Lucian, the prone to impiety from Lucretius and most philosophers, especially Epicureans. Cicero does not bring much to the braggart, unless you [go out of your way to] show him […]
- early 16th century, Juan Luis Vives, De Disciplinis Libri XII De tradendis disciplinis liber III:
- (transitive) to prevent, hinder
- (transitive) to confine, keep close
- (transitive) to shut up, enclose
- (transitive) to defend, protect (from)
- (transitive) to keep away, take off, move away, alienate
Conjugation
同意語
- (ward off): dīvertō, dēviō, prōpulsō, āvertō, dēclīnō, dēflectō, flectō, āspernor, dēmoveō
- (prevent): retineō, dētineō, prohibeō, impediō, sistō, resistō, exclūdō, supprimō, moror, refrēnō, cohibeō, cū̆nctor, obstō, saepiō, comprimō, intersaepiō, interclūdō, perimō, obstruō, obstō, officiō, reprimō, premō
- (shut up): inclūdō, claudō, obserō
- (confine): inclūdō, claudō, coërceō, minuō, urgeō
- (defend): salvō, tūtor, vindicō, cū̆stōdiō, sospitō, teneō, adimō, prōtegō, tegō, dēfendō, sustineō, adsum, mūniō, ēripiō, tueor, servō
- (take off): āvertō, sēgregō, auferō, ēripiō, dīripiō, tollō
反意語
- (antonym(s) of “prevent”): līberō, eximō, absolvō, vindicō, exonerō, servō, excipiō, ēmittō
- (antonym(s) of “defend”): īnstō, aggredior, incurrō, impetō, invehō, immineō, obiectō
- (antonym(s) of “shut up”): adaperiō, aperiō
派生語
参照
- arceo in Enrico Olivetti, editor (2003-2026), Dizionario Latino, Olivetti Media Communication
- “arceo”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879), A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
- “arceo”, in Charlton T. Lewis (1891), An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
- “arceo”, in Gaffiot, Félix (1934), Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.
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