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doctrina

発音

• (Classical) IPA(key): /dokˈtriː.na/, [d̪ɔkˈt̪riːnä]
• (Ecclesiastical) IPA(key): /dokˈtri.na/, [d̪okˈt̪riːnä]

名詞

doctrīna f (genitive doctrīnae); first declension

1. teaching, instruction
2. doctrine
   • 1719, Johann Jakob Brucker:
     Tentamen Introductionis in Historiam Doctrinae Logicae de Ideis
     An Essay Introducing the History of the Logical Doctrine of Ideas
3. learning, erudition

派生した語

• Friulian: dotrine
• Galician: doutrina
• German: Doktrin
• Italian: dottrina
• Macedonian: доктрина (doktrina)
• Old French: doctrine
  • → Dutch: doctrine
  • → English: doctrine
  • → German: Doktrin
  • Middle French: doctrine
    * French: doctrine
• Old Occitan: doctrina
  • Catalan: doctrina
• Portuguese: doutrina
• Russian: доктри́на (doktrína)
• Serbo-Croatian: доктри́на, doktrína
• Spanish: doctrina

参照

• doctrina in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
• doctrina in Charlton T. Lewis (1891) An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
• doctrina in Charles du Fresne du Cange’s Glossarium Mediæ et Infimæ Latinitatis (augmented edition with additions by D. P. Carpenterius, Adelungius かつ others, edited by Léopold Favre, 1883–1887)
• doctrina in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré Latin-Français, Hachette
• Carl Meißner; Henry William Auden (1894) Latin Phrase-Book‎[1], London: Macmillan and Co.
  • the origin, first beginnings of learning: incunabula doctrinae
  • to have a theoretical knowledge of a thing: ratione, doctrina (opp. usu) aliquid cognitum habere
  • to combine theory with practice: doctrinam ad usum adiungere
  • a man perfect in all branches of learning: vir omni doctrina eruditus
  • to be a man of great learning: doctrina abundare (De Or. 3. 16. 59)
  • to have received only a moderate education: a doctrina mediocriter instructum esse
  • sound knowledge; scholarship: doctrina exquisita, subtilis, elegans
  • profound erudition: doctrina recondita
  • to pass as a man of great learning: magnam doctrinae speciem prae se ferre
  • the usual subjects taught to boys: doctrinae, quibus aetas puerilis impertiri solet (Nep. Att. 1. 2)
  • Pythagoras' principles were widely propagated: Pythagorae doctrina longe lateque fluxit (Tusc. 4. 1. 2)
  • systematic, methodical knowledge: ratio et doctrina

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