tellurian - Weblio 英和・和英辞典 (original) (raw)
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意味・対訳 海または空とは対照的に、陸地の、陸地に関する、または、陸地に住む
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tellurian
語源
From Latin tellūs (“earth, ground; the globe, planet Earth; country, land”), ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *telh₂- (“ground, bottom”), + -ian (suffix meaning "from, related to, または like" when forming an adjective, または "one from, belonging to, relating to, または like" when forming a noun).[1][2]
発音
- (Received 発音) IPA(key): /tɛˈljʊə.ɹɪ.ən/, /tɪ-/, /-ˈljɔː-/
- (General American) IPA(key): /tɛˈl(j)ʊ.ɹi.ən/, /tə-/, [tʰəˈlɝː.iː.ɨ̃n]
- Homophone: tellurion
- ハイフネーション: tel‧lur‧i‧an
形容詞
tellurian (not comparable)
- (formal or literary) Of or relating to the earth; (specifically, chiefly science fiction) inhabiting planet Earth as opposed to other planets. [from mid 19th c.]
Synonyms: earthly, telluric, terrene, terrestrial- 1836, James Cowles Prichard, “Notes on the Contents of the First Book”, in Researches into the Physical History of Mankind, volume I, 3rd edition, London: Sherwood, Gilbert, and Piper, […]; and J. and A. Arch, […], →OCLC, book I (On the Origin かつ Dispersion of Organized Beings: […]), page 97:
- 1836, [Constantine Samuel Rafinesque], “XIX. Women and Children.”, in The World, or Instability. A Poem. In Twenty Parts, […], Philadelphia, Pa.; London: Published by J. Dobson, […]; London: O. Rich, →OCLC, page 206:
- 1846, Emanuel Swedenborg, “On the Causes of the Magnetic Declination”, in Augustus Clissold, transl., The Principia; or, The First Principles of Natural Things, being New Attempts toward a Philosophical Explanation of the Elementary World. [...] Translated from the Latin, London: W. Newbery, […]; H. Baillière, […]; Boston, Mass.: Otis Clapp, […], →OCLC, paragraph 6, page 147:
- (mineralogy) Of a mineral: containing tellurium.
関連する語
- tellarium
- tellurate
- telluratian
- telluric
- telluride
- tellurion
- telluritian
- tellurium
- tellurometer
- tellurous
名詞
A tellurian or tellurion (noun sense 1) made in 1766 by Benjamin Martin, an English lecturer, lexicographer, and maker of scientific instruments[n 1]
tellurian (複数形 tellurians)
- (astronomy, historical) Alternative spelling of tellurion (“instrument used to show how the rotation of the Earth on its axis かつ its orbit around the Sun cause day かつ night かつ the seasons”)
- 1823, Edward Nares, “A View of the State of Arts, Sciences, Religion, Laws, Government, &c.”, in [Alexander Fraser Tytler]; Thomas Robbins, Tytler’s Elements of General History, Ancient and Modern. […] To which is now Added, A View of the State of Arts, Sciences, Religion, Laws, Government, &c. by the Rev. Edward Nares, D.D. […], Hartford, Conn.: Published by Huntington & Hopkins, →OCLC, page 381:
- (chiefly science fiction) Alternative letter-case form of Tellurian (“inhabitant of the planet Earth”)
- [**1833**, Samuel Hanson Cox, Quakerism Not Christianity: Or, Reasons from Renouncing the Doctrine of Friends. In Three Parts, Boston, Mass.: Printed by D. Fanshaw; sold by Jonathan Leavitt, […]; and Crocker & Brewster, […], →OCLC, part first, pages 166–167:
- 1935 May, Joseph William Skidmore, “A Saga of Posi and Nega”, in T[homas] O’Conor Sloane, editor, Amazing Stories, volume 10, New York, N.Y.: Teck Publishing Corporation, →OCLC, page 107:
Notes
- ^ From the collection of the Harvard Science Center, Harvard University, in Cambridge, Massachusetts, USA.
参照
- ^ “tellurian, adj. and n.”, in OED Online
, Oxford, Oxfordshire: Oxford University Press, September 2015 - ^ “tellurian, adj. and n.”, in Lexico, Dictionary.com; Oxford University Press, 2019–2022.
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