awe - Wiktionary, the free dictionary (original) (raw)
From Wiktionary, the free dictionary
awe
- Wiktionary’s coverage of Awetí terms
- (Received Pronunciation) enPR: ô, IPA(key): /ɔː/
- (Standard Southern British, General Australian, New Zealand) IPA(key): /oː/
- (US, without the cot_–_caught merger) enPR: ô, IPA(key): /ɔ/
- (US, cot_–_caught merger) enPR: ä, IPA(key): /ɑ/
- (Scotland) IPA(key): /ɔ/
- Homophones: aw; or (non-rhotic); oar, ore, o'er (non-rhotic, horse_–_hoarse merger)
- Rhymes: -ɔː
From Middle English aw, awe, agh, awȝe, borrowed from Old Norse agi, from Proto-Germanic *agaz (“terror, dread”), from Proto-Indo-European *h₂egʰ- (“to be upset, afraid”). Displaced native Middle English eye, eyȝe, ayȝe, eȝȝe, from Old English ege, æge (“fear, terror, dread”), from the same Proto-Germanic root.
awe (usually uncountable, plural awes)
- A feeling of fear and reverence.
- 2012 March-April, Anna Lena Phillips, “Sneaky Silk Moths”, in American Scientist[1], volume 100, number 2, archived from the original on 19 February 2013, page 172:
Last spring, the periodical cicadas emerged across eastern North America. Their vast numbers and short above-ground life spans inspired awe and irritation in humans—and made for good meals for birds and small mammals.
- 2012 March-April, Anna Lena Phillips, “Sneaky Silk Moths”, in American Scientist[1], volume 100, number 2, archived from the original on 19 February 2013, page 172:
- A feeling of amazement.
- 1918 September–November, Edgar Rice Burroughs, “The Land That Time Forgot”, in The Blue Book Magazine, Chicago, Ill.: Story-press Corp., →OCLC; republished as chapter IV, in Hugo Gernsback, editor, Amazing Stories, (please specify |part=I to III), New York, N.Y.: Experimenter Publishing, 1927, →OCLC:
For several minutes no one spoke; I think they must each have been as overcome by awe as was I. All about us was a flora and fauna as strange and wonderful to us as might have been those upon a distant planet had we suddenly been miraculously transported through ether to an unknown world. - 2025 October 1, Richard Evans, “The value of the railway effect”, in RAIL, number 1045, page 58:
In 1825, the first public railway carried passengers across the English countryside, setting in motion not just an engineering revolution, but an industrial one too. Imagine the awe and excitement of those first passengers as they boarded the train, unaware that they were witnessing the dawn of a new era.
- 1918 September–November, Edgar Rice Burroughs, “The Land That Time Forgot”, in The Blue Book Magazine, Chicago, Ill.: Story-press Corp., →OCLC; republished as chapter IV, in Hugo Gernsback, editor, Amazing Stories, (please specify |part=I to III), New York, N.Y.: Experimenter Publishing, 1927, →OCLC:
- (archaic) Power to inspire awe.
- aweful
- awe-inspiring
- aweless
- awesome
- awestricken
- awestrike
- awestruck
- awe walk
- awful
- inawe
- overawe
- shock and awe
- underawe
feeling of fear and reverence
- Arabic: هَيْبَة (hayba)
- Bulgarian: страхопочитание (bg) (strahopočitanie), благоговение (bg) (blagogovenie)
- Catalan: temor (ca) m, paüra (ca) f
- Chinese:
Mandarin: 敬畏 (zh) (jìngwèi) - Czech: strach (cs) m, hrůza (cs) f
- Danish: ærefrygt c
- Dutch: ontzag (nl) n, vrees (nl) f
- Finnish: syvä kunnioitus, kunnioittava pelko, pelko (fi), pelonsekainen kunnioitus
- French: crainte (fr) f, révérence (fr) f
- German: Ehrfurcht (de) f
- Greek: δέος (el) n (déos), σέβας (el) n (sévas)
Ancient Greek: ἄγος m (ágos) - Hungarian: áhítat (hu), félelem (hu), tisztelet (hu), megilletődés (hu), megilletődöttség
- Italian: timore (it) m
- Latin: formido f
- Macedonian: стравопо́чит f (stravopóčit)
- Norwegian:
Bokmål: ærefrykt (no) m - Polish: groza (pl) f, trwoga (pl) f, respekt (pl) m, podziw (pl) m
- Portuguese: temor (pt) m
- Russian: благогове́ние (ru) n (blagogovénije), тре́пет (ru) m (trépet)
- Serbo-Croatian: strahopoštovanje (sh) n
- Slovak: bázeň f, úcta hraničiaca so strachom
- Spanish: pavor (es) m, temor (es) m, medrosía f
- Swedish: fruktan (sv) c, bävan (sv)
- Turkish: huşu (tr)
feeling of amazement
- Arabic: ذُهُول (ar) (ḏuhūl)
- Catalan: esbalaïment m, astorament m
- Czech: úžas (cs) m, údiv (cs) m, ohromení n
- Danish: ærefrygt c
- Esperanto: miro, admirego
- Finnish: hämmästys (fi), ällistys (fi)
- French: admiration (fr) f
- German: Staunen (de) n
- Greek: κατάπληξη (el) f (katáplixi)
- Hungarian: bámulat (hu), csodálat (hu), lenyűgözöttség
- Persian: تعجب (fa)
- Polish: zachwyt (pl) m
- Portuguese: espanto (pt) m, admiração (pt) f
- Russian: изумле́ние (ru) n (izumlénije)
- Slovak: úžas m
- Spanish: asombro (es) m
- Swedish: häpnad (sv), förundran (sv), förvåning (sv), bestörtning (sv), extas (sv)
- Turkish: huşu (tr)
awe (third-person singular simple present awes, present participle awing or aweing, simple past and past participle awed)
- (transitive) To inspire fear and reverence in.
- 1922, Michael Arlen, “1/1/3”, in “Piracy”: A Romantic Chronicle of These Days[2]:
That large room had always awed Ivor: even as a child he had never wanted to play in it, for all that it was so limitless, the parquet floor so vast and shiny and unencumbered, the windows so wide and light with the fairy expanse of Kensington Gardens.
- 1922, Michael Arlen, “1/1/3”, in “Piracy”: A Romantic Chronicle of These Days[2]:
- (transitive) To control by inspiring dread.
- 1982 August 21, Bob Nelson, “Harnessing Our Anger”, in Gay Community News, volume 10, number 6, page 5:
While a sense of outrage is the only rational response to atrocity, if that outrage is maintained at too high a level over too long a time it can generate feelings of impotence, as we permit ourselves to be awed by this irrational act of violence.
- 1982 August 21, Bob Nelson, “Harnessing Our Anger”, in Gay Community News, volume 10, number 6, page 5:
to inspire fear and reverence
- Bulgarian: внушавам страхопочитание (vnušavam strahopočitanie)
- Czech: vyděsit (cs) pf, vyvolat hrůzu
- Dutch: ontzag inboezemen
- Finnish: pelottaa (fi), herättää pelkoa, herättää kunnioitusta
- Greek: προκαλώ δέος (prokaló déos), καταπλήσσω (el) (kataplísso)
- Hungarian: áhítattal/félelemmel/tisztelettel tölt el, áhítatot/félelmet/megilletődést kelt, tiszteletet parancsol, lenyűgöz (hu)
- Persian: نهازیدن (fa) (nehâzidan)
- Polish: zachwycać (pl) impf, zachwycić (pl) pf
- Russian: внуша́ть тре́пет (vnušátʹ trépet), внуша́ть благогове́ние (vnušátʹ blagogovénije)
- Slovak: budiť rešpekt
- Spanish: asombrar (es), abrumar (es), zozobrar (es), desasosegar (es), desosegar (es)
- Turkish: huşu uyandırmak, huşulandırmak
to control by inspiring dread
awe (plural awes)
- (obsolete) A bucket (blade) attached to water wheels.
- “awe, n2.”, in OED Online
, Oxford: Oxford University Press, launched 2000. - AEW, EAW, WAE, WEA, eaw, wae
awe
- rice
mɩn nin a tʋn awe.
My mother prepared rice.
awe
From Proto-Gbe *-ve or Proto-Gbe *-we.[1] Cognates include Fon àwè, Saxwe Gbe owè, Aja (West Africa) eve, Ewe eve
àwè
àwè
| | 1 - ɖòkpó, dòpó | 2 | 3 - atɔ̀n, atọ̀n | | --------------------------------------------------------------------------- | ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- | ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ | | cardinal number | **àwè | | | ordinal number | àwètɔ́, àwètọ́ | |
- ^ Capo, Hounkpati B.C. (1991), A Comparative Phonology of Gbe (Publications in African Languages and Linguistics; 14), Berlin/New York; Garome, Benin: Foris Publications & Labo Gbe (Int), page 224
(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)
awe (Lontara spelling ᨕᨓᨙ)
- precategorial root related to being near
Cense, A. A. (1979), Makassaars-Nederlands woordenboek [Makasar-Dutch dictionary], 's-Gravenhage: Martinus Nijhoff, →ISBN
From Proto-Polynesian *awe (“strand of hair”).
awe
- John C. Moorfield (2011), “awe”, in Te Aka: Māori–English, English–Māori Dictionary and Index[3], 3rd edition, Longman/Pearson Education New Zealand, →ISBN
awe (Raguileo spelling)
- arol
- Wixaleyiñ: Mapucezugun-wigkazugun pici hemvlcijka (Wixaleyiñ: Small Mapudungun-Spanish dictionary), Beretta, Marta; Cañumil, Dario; Cañumil, Tulio, 2008.
Borrowed from Old Norse agi, from Proto-Germanic *agaz, from Proto-Indo-European *h₂égʰos. Doublet of eye.
- age, aghe, aȝe, ahe, au, aue, aw
- (Early Middle English) IPA(key): /ˈaɣə/
- IPA(key): /ˈau̯(ə)/
- Rhymes: -au̯(ə)
awe (uncountable)
- aweful
- aweles (rare)
- awely (rare)
- awen (rare)
- English: awe
- Scots: awe, aw
- “aue, n.”, in MED Online, Ann Arbor, Mich.: University of Michigan, 2007, retrieved 11 April 2018.
awe
- alternative form of away
awe
- alternative form of ewe
- awé (alternative spelling)
From Portuguese hoje and Spanish hoy and Kabuverdianu ochi.
awe
awe
- inflection of -wa:
awe
- a thread
- Edward A. Kotynski (1988), “Tabaru phonology and morphology”, in Work Papers of the Summer Institute of Linguistics, University of North Dakota Session, volume 32, Summer Institute of Linguistics
- IPA(key): /áːwe/
-awe (declinable)
- your (second-person singular possessive pronoun)
- This modifier, when used in the indefinite forms, causes the word before it to lose its high tone.
- Kaji, Shigeki (2007), A Rutooro Vocabulary[4], Tokyo: Research Institute for Languages and Cultures of Asia and Africa (ILCAA), →ISBN, pages 418-419
- IPA(key): /awə/
awe
àwé