program - Wiktionary, the free dictionary (original) (raw)

From Wiktionary, the free dictionary

Borrowed from French programme, from Late Latin programma (“a proclamation, edict”), from Ancient Greek πρόγραμμα (prógramma, “a written public notice, an edict”), from προγράφω (prográphō, “to set forth as a public notice”), from πρό (pró, “before”) + γράφω (gráphō, “to write”). Doublet of programma.

program (plural programs)

  1. A set of structured activities; a plan of action.
    Hyponym: curriculum
    Coordinate terms: agenda, schedule
    get with the program
    Our program for today’s exercise class includes swimming and jogging.
  2. A leaflet listing information about a play, game or other activity.
    The program consisted of ads for restaurants and the credits of everyone connected with the play.
  3. (politics) A set of principal goals which someone, especially a political party or candidate, supports.
    Synonym: platform
    • 1981 February 14, Alexander Wilson, “The New Right Attacks Childhood Sexuality: A Canadian Perspective”, in Gay Community News, volume 8, number 29, page 6:
      the Toronto Sun, a daily tabloid whose programme is roughly that of the American National Enquirer or the British News of the World
  4. (broadcasting) A performance of a show or other broadcast on radio or television.
    Tonight’s program was hosted by Johnny Carson.
  5. (computing) A computer program.
    The program runs on both Linux and Microsoft Windows.
  6. (especially in the phrase "get with the program") A particular mindset or method of doing things.
    • 1988, Die Hard:
      Ellis: Come on, John, why don’t you get with the program and tell him where the detonators are?
  7. (music, computing) A custom tracklist.
    program playback
    playing tracks in a custom order

set of structured activities

leaflet listing information about a play, game or other activity

performance of a show or other broadcast on radio or television

software application

program (third-person singular simple present programs, present participle programming or (rare) programing, simple past and past participle programmed or (rare) programed)

  1. (transitive) To enter a program or other instructions into (a computer or other electronic device) to instruct it to do a particular task.
    He programmed the DVR to record his favorite show.
  2. (transitive) To develop (software) by writing program code.
    I programmed a small game as a demonstration.
  3. (transitive) To put together the schedule of an event.
    Mary will program Tuesday’s festivities.
  4. (broadcasting) To schedule the programming; to determine what will be broadcast.
    • 1956, United States. Congress. Senate, Hearings, volume 5, page 2586:
      We program for special audience groups, too, as shown by our Mexican language program each Sunday morning.
  5. (transitive) To cause to automatically behave in a particular way.
    The lab rat was programmed to press the lever when the bell rang.
    • 1982 December 18, Andrea Loewenstein, “Soap Author Responds”, in Gay Community News, volume 10, number 22, page 5:
      My point was not to commend but to expose her, and her way of thinking. In another place a teenage character worries that her stomach is too big. I, the author don't think her stomach is too big—the character does, because she's been programmed that way.

to enter a program or other instructions into a computer

to write code

to put together the schedule of an event

to cause to automatically behave in a particular way

program m

  1. program

program m inan (diminutive prográmek)

  1. program (set of activities)
  2. program (for theater or TV)
  3. program (computing)
  4. agenda (of a meeting)

From Late Latin programma (“a proclamation, edict”), from Ancient Greek πρόγραμμα (prógramma, “a written public notice, an edict”).

program m (plural programs)

  1. program

From German Programm or English program, from Ancient Greek πρόγραμμα (prógramma, “a written public notice, an edict”).[1]

program (plural programok)

  1. program (set of activities)
  2. (computing) program
  3. (politics) platform
  1. ^ István Tótfalusi (2005), Idegenszó-tár: Idegen szavak értelmező és etimológiai szótára [A Storehouse of Foreign Words: An Explanatory and Etymological Dictionary of Foreign Words], Budapest: Tinta, →ISBN

Borrowed from Dutch program, from Late Latin programma (“a proclamation, edict”), from Ancient Greek πρόγραμμα (prógramma, “a written public notice, an edict”). Doublet of programa.

program (plural **program-program)

  1. program, programme (a set of structured activities)
  2. (computing) program (a software application, or a collection of software applications, designed to perform a specific task)
    Synonyms: tata olah, aplikasi

program (active memprogram, reflexive passive terprogram, ordinary passive diprogram, imperative **program, emphatic-jussive programlah)

  1. to program
    Synonym: memprogramkan

program m (plural programs)

  1. programme
  2. manifesto

Borrowed from Latvian programma.

program

  1. program

Borrowed from English program, from French programme, from Late Latin programma (“a proclamation, edict”), from Ancient Greek πρόγραμμα (prógramma, “a written public notice, an edict”), from προγράφω (prográphō, “to set forth as a public notice”), from πρό (pró, “before”) + γράφω (gráphō, “to write”). Doublet of programma.

program (Jawi spelling ڤروݢرم, plural **program-program or **program2)

  1. program/programme
    1. a set of structured activities; a plan of action
    2. (broadcasting) a performance of a show or other broadcast on radio or television
    3. (computing) a computer program
      Synonym: atur cara

program n (definite singular programmet, indefinite plural **program or programmer, definite plural programma or programmene)

  1. a programme (UK) or program (US)
  2. (computing) program
  3. schedule

program n (definite singular programmet, indefinite plural **program, definite plural programma)

  1. program(me)
  2. (computing) program

Ancient Greek πρό (pró)

Ancient Greek προ- (pro-)

Ancient Greek γράφω (gráphō)

Ancient Greek προγράφω (prográphō)

Proto-Indo-European *-mn̥

Ancient Greek -μα (-ma)

Polish program

Borrowed from French programme.[1][2] First attested in the 19th century.[3][4]

program m inan (diminutive programik, related adjective programowy)

  1. program (a set of structured activities; a plan of action)
    • 2021 July 1, Hanna Mamzer, Paweł Nowak, “Przeciwdziałanie bezdomności‎ zwierząt ‎jako‎ problem społeczny [Combating animal homelessness as a social problem]”, in Ruch Prawniczy, Ekonomiczny i Socjologiczny‎[4], volume 3, →DOI, →ISSN, page 348:
      Samorządy‎ z‎ tego‎‎ samego ‎powodu, dla którego wolą truć‎ szczurze‎ populacje, zamiast‎ zapobiegać ‎ich ‎rozmnażaniu‎ ‎antykoncepcją,‎ wolą‎ unikać oferowania programów‎ sterylizacji/‎kastracji‎ zwierząt właścicielskich.
      For the same reason that local governments prefer to poison rat populations rather than prevent their reproduction with contraception, they prefer to avoid offering sterilization/castration programs for owner-owned animals.
  2. program (list of goals of an organization)
  3. program (a leaflet listing information about a play, game or other activity)
    Synonyms: (list itself) repertuar, (physically) broszura
  4. (broadcasting) program (a performance of a show or other broadcast on radio or television)
  5. program (list of information relating to broadcasts)
  6. program (set of broadcasts)
  7. program (range of information a teacher teaches)
  8. (computing) program (a computer program)
  9. program (set of actions determined by a computer program)
  10. (music) program (extra-musical element, e.g. a literary text, a painting to which the composer of a musical piece refers, signaling it in its title, playing a fundamental role in the listener's interpretation of the piece)
  11. program (series of elements of a play, performance, etc., following each other in a specific order)

According to Słownik frekwencyjny polszczyzny współczesnej (1990), program is one of the most used words in Polish, appearing 15 times in scientific texts, 67 times in news, 93 times in essays, 3 times in fiction, and 1 time in plays, each out of a corpus of 100,000 words, totaling 179 times, making it the 323rd most common word in a corpus of 500,000 words.[5]

  1. ^ Dubisz, Stanisław, editor (2003), “program”, in Uniwersalny słownik języka polskiego [Universal Dictionary of the Polish Language]‎[1] (in Polish), volumes 1–4, Warsaw: Wydawnictwo Naukowe PWN, →ISBN, →OCLC
  2. ^ Mirosław Bańko; Lidia Wiśniakowska (2021), “program”, in Wielki słownik wyrazów obcych, →ISBN
  3. ^ Aleksander Zdanowicz (1861), “program”, in Słownik języka polskiego, Wilno 1861
  4. ^ Bańkowski, Andrzej (2000), “program”, in Etymologiczny słownik języka polskiego [Etymological Dictionary of the Polish Language] (in Polish)
  5. ^ Ida Kurcz (1990), “program”, in Słownik frekwencyjny polszczyzny współczesnej [Frequency dictionary of the Polish language]‎[2] (in Polish), volume 1, Kraków; Warszawa: Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Języka Polskiego, page 436

Borrowed from French programme.

program n (plural programe)

  1. program

prògram m inan (Cyrillic spelling про̀грам)

  1. program (set of activities)
  2. program (for theater or TV)
  3. program (computing)

program m inan (genitive singular programu, nominative plural programy, genitive plural programov, declension pattern of dub)

  1. program (set of structured activities)
  2. program (computer program)

From Ancient Greek πρόγραμμα (prógramma).

program n

  1. a program (a set of structured activities)
  2. a program (a leaflet listing information about a play, game or other activity)
  3. a program (a performance of a show or other broadcast on radio or television)
    Hyponyms: radioprogram, TV-program
  4. (computing) a software application, or a collection of software applications, designed to perform a specific task
  5. a program on a washing machine; a cycle
  6. an education at gymnasium level
    Synonym: linje (dated)

From English program.

program

  1. program

From Ottoman Turkish پروغرام (program), from French programme.

program (definite accusative programı, plural programlar)

  1. program
  2. (programming) computer program
    Synonym: bilgisayar programı