snarl - Wiktionary, the free dictionary (original) (raw)
From Wiktionary, the free dictionary
From Middle English snarlen, frequentative of snaren (“to trap, tangle”). Equivalent to snare + -le.
snarl (third-person singular simple present snarls, present participle snarling, simple past and past participle snarled)
- (transitive) To entangle; to complicate; to involve in knots.
Synonyms: ensnare, ensnarl, ravel; see also Thesaurus:tangle
to snarl a skein of thread - (intransitive) To become entangled.
- (transitive) To place in an embarrassing situation; to ensnare; to make overly complicated.
- November 9, 1550, Hugh Latimer, Sermon Preached at Stanford
[the] question that they would have snarled him with
- November 9, 1550, Hugh Latimer, Sermon Preached at Stanford
- (transitive, intransitive) To be congested in traffic, or to make traffic congested.
- To form raised work upon the outer surface of (thin metal ware) by the repercussion of a snarling iron upon the inner surface; to repoussé
- asnarl
- countersnarl
- ensnarl
- insnarl
- snarler
- snarling iron
- snarlish
- snarl up, snarl-up
- snarly
- unsnarl
to entangle
- Bulgarian: оплитам (bg) (oplitam), омотавам (bg) (omotavam)
- Czech: zamotat pf
- Dutch: verstrikken (nl), strikken (nl)
- Finnish: sotkea (fi)
- French: enchevêtrer (fr)
- German: verheddern (de)
- Greek: εμπλέκω (el) (empléko)
- Hungarian: összegubancol (hu)
- Middle English: snarlen
- Polish: zaplątywać się
- Russian: запу́тывать (ru) impf (zapútyvatʹ), осложня́ть (ru) impf (osložnjátʹ)
- Spanish: enredar (es)
to embarrass
- Bulgarian: обърквам (bg) (obǎrkvam)
- Greek: φερνω κπ σε δυσκολη θεση (ferno kp se dyskoli thesi)
- Middle English: snarlen, snaren
to form raised work upon the outer surface of
snarl (plural snarls)
- A knot or complication of hair, thread, or the like, difficult to disentangle.
Synonym: entanglement - An intricate complication; a problematic difficulty; a knotty or tangled situation.
Synonym: imbroglio - A slow-moving traffic jam.
- 2019 November 21, Samanth Subramanian, “How our home delivery habit reshaped the world”, in The Guardian[1]:
The biggest cities feel the most acute impact of the last mile – of the squads of trucks and vans, the parcel hubs and sorting centres, the parking snarls and the discarded boxes.
- 2019 November 21, Samanth Subramanian, “How our home delivery habit reshaped the world”, in The Guardian[1]:
knot or complication of hair, thread, or the like, difficult to disentangle
- Bulgarian: омотано кълбо (прежда) (omotano kǎlbo (prežda))
- Czech: změť f, spleť f, propletenec (cs) m
- Dutch: knoop (nl) m, knot (nl) m or f
- Finnish: vyyhti (fi), sekasotku (fi)
- French: embrouille (fr) f, sac de nœuds (fr) m (familiar)
- German: wirres Knäuel n
- Hungarian: gubanc (hu)
- Polish: węzeł (pl) m
- Romanian: încurcătură (ro) f
- Russian: у́зел (ru) m (úzel), клубо́к (ru) m (klubók)
- Spanish: enredo (es) m, maraña (es) f,
an intricate complication; a problematic difficulty; a knotty or tangled situation
Frequentative of earlier snar (“to growl”), perhaps from Middle Low German snorren (“to drone”), of probably imitative origin. Equivalent to snar + -le. Related to German schnarren (“to rattle”) and schnurren (“to hum, buzz”).
snarl (third-person singular simple present snarls, present participle snarling, simple past and past participle snarled)
- (intransitive) To growl angrily by gnashing or baring the teeth; to gnarl; to utter grumbling sounds.
- (transitive) To complain angrily; to utter growlingly.
- (intransitive) To speak crossly; to talk in rude, surly terms.
- 1697, John Dryden, “Preface to the Pastorals, with a Short Defence of Virgil, against Some of the Reflections of Monsieur Fontanelle [i.e., Bernard Le Bovier de Fontenelle]”, in Virgil, translated by John Dryden, The Works of Virgil: Containing His Pastorals, Georgics, and Æneis. […], London: […] Jacob Tonson, […], →OCLC:
It is malicious and unmanly to snarl at the little lapses of a pen, from which Virgil himself stands not exempted.
- 1697, John Dryden, “Preface to the Pastorals, with a Short Defence of Virgil, against Some of the Reflections of Monsieur Fontanelle [i.e., Bernard Le Bovier de Fontenelle]”, in Virgil, translated by John Dryden, The Works of Virgil: Containing His Pastorals, Georgics, and Æneis. […], London: […] Jacob Tonson, […], →OCLC:
To growl
- Bulgarian: ръмжа (bg) (rǎmža), зъбя се (zǎbja se)
- Czech: vrčet (cs) impf, zavrčet (cs) pf
- Dutch: grommen (nl), brommen (nl)
- Finnish: äristä (fi), murista (fi)
- French: grogner (fr)
- German: knurren (de), Zähne fletschen
- Greek: γρυλίζω (el) (grylízo), γρινιάζω (el) (griniázo), ουρλιάζω (el) (ourliázo)
Ancient Greek: ἀράζω (arázō) - Italian: ringhiare (it)
- Latin: ganniō, ringor, hirriō
- Māori: ngara, ngangara
- Polish: warczeć (pl)
- Romanian: mârâi (ro)
- Russian: рыча́ть (ru) (ryčátʹ), огрыза́ться (ru) (ogryzátʹsja), ворча́ть (ru) (vorčátʹ)
- Scottish Gaelic: dèan dranndan
- Spanish: gruñir (es)
- Turkish: hırlamak (tr)
To speak crossly
- Bulgarian: говоря троснато (govorja trosnato)
- Dutch: snauwen (nl)
- Finnish: ärähtää (fi)
- German: anschnauzen (de)
- Polish: odwarkiwać, odburkiwać
- Russian: ворча́ть (ru) (vorčátʹ)
- Scottish Gaelic: dèan dranndan
A sphynx snarls at a dog.
snarl (plural snarls)
- The act of snarling; a growl; a surly or peevish expression; an angry contention.
- A growl, for example that of an angry or surly dog, or similar; grumbling sounds.
- A squabble.
act of snarling
German: Fletschen n, ärgerliches Knurren n, wütendes Knurren n
Irish: drantán m
Latin: hirritus m
Polish: warczenie (pl) n, warknięcie (pl) n
Russian: ворча́ние (ru) n (vorčánije), рыча́ние (ru) n (ryčánije)
Scottish Gaelic: dranndan m
Turkish: homurdanma, homurtu (tr)
“snarl”, in Webster’s Revised Unabridged Dictionary, Springfield, Mass.: G. & C. Merriam, 1913, →OCLC.
William Dwight Whitney, Benjamin E[li] Smith, editors (1911), “snarl”, in The Century Dictionary […], New York, N.Y.: The Century Co., →OCLC.
“snarl”, in OneLook Dictionary Search.
Douglas Harper (2001–2026), “snarl”, in Online Etymology Dictionary.
“snarl”, in Merriam-Webster.com Online Dictionary, Springfield, Mass.: Merriam-Webster, 1996–present.
snarl n (genitive singular snarls, no plural)
- snack (light meal)
Either from snare + -el or a back-formation from snarlen.
- A trap for catching animals.
- A noose or snare (rope loop)
- (figuratively) A temptation or peril.
- English: snarl
- Scots: snarl
- “snarl(e, n.”, in MED Online, Ann Arbor, Mich.: University of Michigan, 2007.