Pahala Maringan J Simangunsong - Academia.edu (original) (raw)

Papers by Pahala Maringan J Simangunsong

Research paper thumbnail of Kinerja perawat di ruang rawat inap Rumah Sakit Royal Prima Medan

Tingkat kehadiran perawat di ruang rawat inap Rumah Sakit Royal Prima Medan masih kurang maksimal... more Tingkat kehadiran perawat di ruang rawat inap Rumah Sakit Royal Prima Medan masih kurang maksimal yang disebabkan banyak perawat yang datang terlambat namun pulang lebih awal. Dari survei awal dengan melakukan wawancara, perawat mengatakan jarak tempuh antara rumah dengan rumah sakit terlalu jauh, beban kerja yang terlalu banyak dan tidak sesuai dengan gaji yang mereka terima. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui hubungan pelatihan karyawan, waktu kerja karyawan dengan kinerja perawat di ruang rawat inap. Penelitian ini menggunakan rancangan penelitian cross-sectional. Total populasi sebanyak 306 perawat yang ada di ruang rawat inap dan diambil jumlah sampel sebanyak 75 perawat dengan teknik pengambilan sampel yang digunakan adalah simple random sampling. Analisis data penelitian dilakukan dengan menggunakan uji Chi-square (α=0,05). Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa ada hubungan pelatihan dengan kinerja perawat di ruang rawat inap (p=0,000). Sedangkan waktu kerja tidak berhub...

Research paper thumbnail of Pemanfaatan klinik VCT pada penderita HIV/AIDS di Puskesmas Tanjung Morawa

Turunnya kekebalan tubuh yang disebabkan infeksi oleh HIV (Human Immunodeficiency Virus) membuat ... more Turunnya kekebalan tubuh yang disebabkan infeksi oleh HIV (Human Immunodeficiency Virus) membuat orang yang terinfeksi tersebut sangat mudah terkena berbagai penyakit infeksi (infeksioportunistik) yang sering berakibat fatal. Pengidap HIV memerlukan pengobatan dengan Antiretroviral (ARV) untuk menurunkan jumlah virus HIV di dalam tubuh agar tidak masuk ke dalam stadium AIDS, sedangkan pengidap AIDS memerlukan pengobatan ARV untuk mencegah terjadinya infeksi oportunistik dengan berbagai komplikasi. Penelitian ini memiliki tujuan yaitu untuk mengetahui faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhi pemanfaatan klinik VCT pada penderita HIV/AIDS di Puskesmas Tanjung Morawa. Penelitian ini menggunakan desain cross-sectional dengan sampel sebanyak 76 orang (total sampling). Data penelitian diuji secara statistik dengan menggunakan Chi-square dengan tingkat kepercayaan 95%. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa ada hubungan sikap (p=0,000) dan ketersediaan obat (p=0,000) dengan pemanfaatan VCT. Namun tida...

Research paper thumbnail of The Impact of COVID-19 Pandemic Towards Complete Basic Immunization for Children

IOP Conference Series: Earth and Environmental Science

Based on the data from the Public Health Office of Medan City about comprehensive immunization co... more Based on the data from the Public Health Office of Medan City about comprehensive immunization coverage in Medan Deli Public Health Center was 47,3% as of December 2020. This is qualitative research with in-depth interview and case study design. This research aims to know the regulations, health human resources and facility and infrastructure resources, and social environment conditions in the implementation of Complete Basic Immunization for children in Public Health Center Medan Deli during COVID-19 pandemic. The policy of immunization program underwent many changes. One of them is the postponement of immunization according to the official regulation from the Medan City government. The health officers for immunization program during COVID-19 pandemic were sufficient, however after the pandemic their responsibilities were increased. The health officers had to give COVID-19 vaccines to the public, while also had to give immunization to children. The facilities and infrastructure of ...

Research paper thumbnail of Kinerja Perawat DI Ruang Rawat Inap Rsu Sarah Kota Medan Ditinjau Dari Gaya Kepemimpinan Dan Komunikasi Kepala Ruangan

JURNAL KEPERAWATAN DAN FISIOTERAPI (JKF), 2020

Nursing performance is a work achievement shown by nurses in order to produce good output for pat... more Nursing performance is a work achievement shown by nurses in order to produce good output for patients and the nurses themselves, in this case the head of the room is a component that plays an important role in producing good performance. The initial survey conducted by researchers by distributing questionnaires, it was found that many nurses said the head of the room did not appreciate the work progress achieved by nurses, there was no reprimand made to nurses who made mistakes, the head of the room never gave a reward as an acknowledgment of the nurse's performance. . The head of the room also does not want to accept comments and suggestions from the nurse, the head of the room does not show things that can attract nurses' work interest, the head of the room does not carry out routine supervision of nursing tasks performed by nurses. This research was conducted at the Medan City Sarah General Hospital in 2020 with the aim of knowing the relationship between leadership styl...

Research paper thumbnail of Complaints of Nurses' Low Back Pain Assessed from Individual Characteristics and Workloads

Complaints of low back pain often occur in health workers, especially among nurses who work in th... more Complaints of low back pain often occur in health workers, especially among nurses who work in the Emergency Room since they have a high work intensity. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between individual characteristics and workload on complaints of low back pain among nurses in the Emergency Room at the RSUP H. Adam Malik Medan. The research design used was an analytic survey with a cross-sectional approach. The sample size of 30 respondents was obtained through purposive sampling. The results of statistical tests using the chi-square showed that there was no relationship of individual characteristics (body mass index 0,372; age 0,367; years of service 0,611) and the complaints of low back pain. On the contrary, the workload had a significant relationship on the complaints of low back pain (p-value of 0,001) among nurses at the RSUP H. Adam Malik Medan.

Research paper thumbnail of Hubungan Pengetahuan Dan Sikap Ibu Terhadap Kepatuhan Dalam Pelaksanaan Vaksin (MR) Measles-Rubella DI Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Mandala Medan Tahun 2019

JURNAL KESEHATAN MASYARAKAT & GIZI (JKG), Oct 31, 2020

Measles is a contagious disease caused by a virus that is transmitted by coughing and sneezing. S... more Measles is a contagious disease caused by a virus that is transmitted by coughing and sneezing. Symptoms of measles are high fever, with cough or runny nose, red patches of skin (rash) and red eyes (conjunctivitis). This disease is very dangerous if you have diarrhea, meningitis, complications of pneumonia, and can even cause death. Rubella's disease is a disease similar to Measles. This study aims to see the relationship between knowledge and attitudes towards attitudes in the implementation of the MR (Rubella Measles) Vaccine in the Mandala Medan Health Center in 2019. The study is quantitative, using a crosssectional approach. The study population was all mothers who had children under five and based on patient visits per months as many as 385 patients at Mandala Medan Health Center in 2019. The technique of studying data by means of observation and questionnaires. The data analysis used in this study was the Chi-Square test (95% CI). The results showed that there was a significant relationship between the level of maternal knowledge in the implementation of the MR vaccine (Rubella Measles) in the Mandala Public Health Center in Medan with a p value of 0.000 (<α = 0.05). There is a significant relationship between maternal attitudes in implementing the MR Vaccine (Rubella Measles) in the Mandala Medan Health Center with a p value of 0.000 (<α = 0.05). The conclusion is that there is a significant relationship between the level of knowledge and attitudes of mothers in implementing the MR vaccine (Rubella Measles

Research paper thumbnail of Hubungan Pengetahuan Dan Sikap Ibu Terhadap Kepatuhan Dalam Pelaksanaan Vaksin (MR) Measles-Rubella DI Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Mandala Medan Tahun 2019

JURNAL KESEHATAN MASYARAKAT & GIZI (JKG), Oct 31, 2020

Measles is a contagious disease caused by a virus that is transmitted by coughing and sneezing. S... more Measles is a contagious disease caused by a virus that is transmitted by coughing and sneezing. Symptoms of measles are high fever, with cough or runny nose, red patches of skin (rash) and red eyes (conjunctivitis). This disease is very dangerous if you have diarrhea, meningitis, complications of pneumonia, and can even cause death. Rubella's disease is a disease similar to Measles. This study aims to see the relationship between knowledge and attitudes towards attitudes in the implementation of the MR (Rubella Measles) Vaccine in the Mandala Medan Health Center in 2019. The study is quantitative, using a crosssectional approach. The study population was all mothers who had children under five and based on patient visits per months as many as 385 patients at Mandala Medan Health Center in 2019. The technique of studying data by means of observation and questionnaires. The data analysis used in this study was the Chi-Square test (95% CI). The results showed that there was a significant relationship between the level of maternal knowledge in the implementation of the MR vaccine (Rubella Measles) in the Mandala Public Health Center in Medan with a p value of 0.000 (<α = 0.05). There is a significant relationship between maternal attitudes in implementing the MR Vaccine (Rubella Measles) in the Mandala Medan Health Center with a p value of 0.000 (<α = 0.05). The conclusion is that there is a significant relationship between the level of knowledge and attitudes of mothers in implementing the MR vaccine (Rubella Measles

Research paper thumbnail of Kinerja Perawat DI Ruang Rawat Inap Rsu Sarah Kota Medan Ditinjau Dari Gaya Kepemimpinan Dan Komunikasi Kepala Ruangan

JURNAL KEPERAWATAN DAN FISIOTERAPI (JKF), Oct 31, 2020

Nursing performance is a work achievement shown by nurses in order to produce good output for pat... more Nursing performance is a work achievement shown by nurses in order to produce good output for patients and the nurses themselves, in this case the head of the room is a component that plays an important role in producing good performance. The initial survey conducted by researchers by distributing questionnaires, it was found that many nurses said the head of the room did not appreciate the work progress achieved by nurses, there was no reprimand made to nurses who made mistakes, the head of the room never gave a reward as an acknowledgment of the nurse's performance. . The head of the room also does not want to accept comments and suggestions from the nurse, the head of the room does not show things that can attract nurses' work interest, the head of the room does not carry out routine supervision of nursing tasks performed by nurses. This research was conducted at the Medan City Sarah General Hospital in 2020 with the aim of knowing the relationship between leadership styl...

Research paper thumbnail of Kinerja Perawat DI Ruang Rawat Inap Rsu Sarah Kota Medan Ditinjau Dari Gaya Kepemimpinan Dan Komunikasi Kepala Ruangan

JURNAL KEPERAWATAN DAN FISIOTERAPI (JKF), Oct 31, 2020

Nursing performance is a work achievement shown by nurses in order to produce good output for pat... more Nursing performance is a work achievement shown by nurses in order to produce good output for patients and the nurses themselves, in this case the head of the room is a component that plays an important role in producing good performance. The initial survey conducted by researchers by distributing questionnaires, it was found that many nurses said the head of the room did not appreciate the work progress achieved by nurses, there was no reprimand made to nurses who made mistakes, the head of the room never gave a reward as an acknowledgment of the nurse's performance. . The head of the room also does not want to accept comments and suggestions from the nurse, the head of the room does not show things that can attract nurses' work interest, the head of the room does not carry out routine supervision of nursing tasks performed by nurses. This research was conducted at the Medan City Sarah General Hospital in 2020 with the aim of knowing the relationship between leadership styl...

Research paper thumbnail of The Factors Related to Events Lung Tuberculosis in the Working Area of Puskesmas Bandar Khalifah Tembung

TB is the ninth leading cause of death worldwide and the leading cause of an infectious agent, ra... more TB is the ninth leading cause of death worldwide and the leading cause of an infectious agent, ranking above HIV / AIDS. an estimated 1.3 million deaths (World Health Organization, 2017). The results of the latest data survey conducted on July 28, 2020, data that we obtained from P2 Pulmonary Tuberculosis Puskesmas Bandar Khalifah Tembung, there were 107 patients who were male as many as 67 and female as many as 40 patients. The number of patients with confirmed bacteriology / AFB (+) was 69 patients, and the number of patients with clinical confirmation / AFB (-) was 38 patients (Puskesmas Bandar Khalifah, 2020). The population in this study were 107 patients with pulmonary tuberculosis in the Bandar Khalifah Tembung Community Health Center from January to July 2020. The sampling technique used in this study was total sampling, where the sample was taken covering the entire population of 107 people. Based on statistical tests using the chi-square test, there was a relationship of k...

Research paper thumbnail of Komunikasi kesehatan bagi pelajar dengan pendekatan peer education

Yumary : Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat, 2020

Purpose: Health communication has a strategic role in minimizing the risk of Covid-19 transmissio... more Purpose: Health communication has a strategic role in minimizing the risk of Covid-19 transmission. This is because the public's understanding of the implementation of the health protocols recommended by the government has not been implemented equally among all groups. One of the community groups that is quite vulnerable is a group of students in Kampung Lengkong Kaler, Desa Samarang, Kecamatan Samarang, Kabupaten Garut, who carry out offline learning activities as an additional effort of online learning which is carried out only twice a week. This activity happens to be a cluster for the spread of the virus if there is no health protocol such as the use of masks. The purpose of this activity is as an effort to prevent the spread of Covid 19 through Health Socialization to adolescents. Research methodology: The methodology used in this activity is health socialization and offline learning assistance to adolescents using the Peer Education approach. Peer educators or peer educato...

Research paper thumbnail of Faktor-Faktor Yang Berhubungan Dengan Status Gizi Pada Anak Balita DI Lingkungan 15 Kelurahan Pekan Labuhan

Jurnal Kesmas Prima Indonesia, 2022

ABSTRACTNutrition status is health relating to the use of eating pattern by body. Belawan Public ... more ABSTRACTNutrition status is health relating to the use of eating pattern by body. Belawan Public Health center ranked4 with malnutrition status with the total of 196 (3.1%) below Medan Labuhan, Medan Helvetia, and MedanTuntungan. Malnutrition mostly occured at environment 15 that is, 8 babies suffering from malnutrition outof 2.047 babies, and 2 babies having bad nutrition. The research aims at finding out the relationshipbetween dependent and independent variables at environment 15, families of Pekan Labuhan, PekanLabuhan regency of Medan Labuhan in 2015. The research method is Cross sectional using total samplingtechniqe that 40 familes were taken as samples having babies. The research data were taken byperforming home visits from house to house, visiting to integrated post service (Posyandu) with interviewguide and questionnaires. The result of the study showed that 2 respondents (5%) experiencedmalnutrition, 8 respondents (20%) suffered from less nutrition and 30 respondents (75...

Research paper thumbnail of The Factors Related to Events Lung Tuberculosis in the Working Area of Puskesmas Bandar Khalifah Tembung

JURNAL KEPERAWATAN DAN FISIOTERAPI (JKF), 2020

TB is the ninth leading cause of death worldwide and the leading cause of an infectious agent, ra... more TB is the ninth leading cause of death worldwide and the leading cause of an infectious agent, ranking above HIV / AIDS. an estimated 1.3 million deaths (World Health Organization, 2017). The results of the latest data survey conducted on July 28, 2020, data that we obtained from P2 Pulmonary Tuberculosis Puskesmas Bandar Khalifah Tembung, there were 107 patients who were male as many as 67 and female as many as 40 patients. The number of patients with confirmed bacteriology / AFB (+) was 69 patients, and the number of patients with clinical confirmation / AFB (-) was 38 patients (Puskesmas Bandar Khalifah, 2020). The population in this study were 107 patients with pulmonary tuberculosis in the Bandar Khalifah Tembung Community Health Center from January to July 2020. The sampling technique used in this study was total sampling, where the sample was taken covering the entire population of 107 people. Based on statistical tests using the chi-square test, there was a relationship of k...

Research paper thumbnail of Hubungan Tingkat Pendidikan Dan Tingkat Pengetahuan Masyarakat Terhadap Implementasi Protokol Kesehatan Pandemi COVID-19 DI Kelurahan Harjosari II Kecamatan Medan Amplas Kota Medan Tahun 2021

(Jurnal Ilmiah Mahasiswa Kesehatan Masyarakat)

AbstrakCovid-19 merupakan penyakit infeksi saluran pernapasan yang disebabkan oleh severe acute r... more AbstrakCovid-19 merupakan penyakit infeksi saluran pernapasan yang disebabkan oleh severe acute respiratory syndrome virus corona 2 (SARS-CoV-2) yang baru ditemukan pada tahun 2019. Organisasi Kesehatan Dunia (WHO) telah menetapkan covid-19 sebagai pandemi karena terjadi peningkatan kasus covid-19 dalam waktu yang sangat cepat. Adapun media penularan penyakit ini cukup beragam, namun yang diwaspada dan menjadi permasalahan utama dimana penularan dari manusia ke manusia yang membuat penyebaran virus ini berkembang sangat. Sejalan dengan hal tersebut peran masyarakat dalam memutus mata rantai penularan covid-19 harus dilakukan dengan menerapkan protokol kesehatan covid-19. Oleh karena itu, penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui hubungan tingkat pendidikan dan tingkat pengetahuan masyarakat terhadap implementasi protokol kesehatan covid-19 di Kelurahan Harjosari II Kecamatan Medan Amplas. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode analitik dengan rancangan pendekatan cross sectional. Populas...

Research paper thumbnail of Complaints of Nurses' Low Back Pain Assessed from Individual Characteristics and Workloads

Proceedings of the International Conference on Health Informatics, Medical, Biological Engineering, and Pharmaceutical, 2020

Complaints of low back pain often occur in health workers, especially among nurses who work in th... more Complaints of low back pain often occur in health workers, especially among nurses who work in the Emergency Room since they have a high work intensity. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between individual characteristics and workload on complaints of low back pain among nurses in the Emergency Room at the RSUP H. Adam Malik Medan. The research design used was an analytic survey with a cross-sectional approach. The sample size of 30 respondents was obtained through purposive sampling. The results of statistical tests using the chi-square showed that there was no relationship of individual characteristics (body mass index 0,372; age 0,367; years of service 0,611) and the complaints of low back pain. On the contrary, the workload had a significant relationship on the complaints of low back pain (p-value of 0,001) among nurses at the RSUP H. Adam Malik Medan.

Research paper thumbnail of EFEKTIVITAS PEMBERIAN JUS WORTEL (Daucus Carota L) DAN JUS ALPUKAT (Persea Americana) TERHADAP DISMENOREA PRIMER PADA MAHASISWI FKM UNPRI ANGKATAN 2017

(Jurnal Ilmiah Mahasiswa Kesehatan Masyarakat)

ABSTRAKPrevalensi dismenorea primer banyak terjadi di luar negeri maupun di Indonesia, berdasarka... more ABSTRAKPrevalensi dismenorea primer banyak terjadi di luar negeri maupun di Indonesia, berdasarkan data World Health Organization (WHO) berkisar antara 16,8 – 81% yang dialami oleh perempuan umur produktif serta tingkatan paling tinggi terjadi pada remaja. Permasalahan reproduksi yang dirasakan oleh seorang perempuan adalah haid yang terjadi setiap bulannya. Dismenorea Primer telah menjadi permasalahan remaja di Dunia karna lebih dari 50% rata- rata perempuan merupakan angka kejadian yang besar. Di Amerika angka presentasinya kurang lebih 60%, di Swedia sekitar 72% dan di Inggris serta pada penelitian sebelumnya menyatakan jika 10% dari remaja sekolah lanjut tingkat atas (SLTA) dan Mahasiswi absen 1-3 hari dalam setiap bulan karena mengalami dismenorea. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui adanya perbedaan efektivitas pemberian jus Daucus Carota L dan jus Persea Americana terhadap dismenorea primer pada mahasiwi Fkm Unpri Angkatan 2017. Jenis penelitian ini adalah quasi exp...

Research paper thumbnail of Pengaruh Budaya Organisasi terhadap Kinerja Perawat Pelaksana di RSUD Dr. RM. Pratomo Bagansiapiapi Kabupaten Rokan Hilir

Research paper thumbnail of The Reliability and Validity of the Turkish Version of Community Balance and Mobility Scale (CB&M-T) in Older Adults

The aim of our study is to evaluate the reliability and validity of the Turkish version of the Co... more The aim of our study is to evaluate the reliability and validity of the Turkish version of the Community Balance and Mobility Scale (CB&M-T) on older adults of Turkish population. Methods: The study included 145 older adults. Test-retest reliability, internal consistency was used for reliability. Berg Balance Scale was used to test the concurrent validity of the CB&M-T. The ceiling and floor effect were calculated for content validity. To measure the test-retest reliability, the older adults were assessed again with CB&M-T one week after the first assessment. ROC (Receiver Operating Characteristic) analysis was performed determine the cutoff scores and the area under the curve (AUC) was calculated. Results: Very high relationship was found between the 1st and 2nd evaluation total CB&M-T score. Cronbach's alpha coefficient was excellent. There were no floor and ceiling effects. High correlations were found between CB&M-T and BBS. The optimum cutoff value is calculated as 38.5 points. AUC value of 0.90 is found to be highly acceptable for individuals at fall risk. Conclusion: This study indicates that the Turkish version of the CB&M-T scale is a reliable and valid balance and mobility scale that can be used in the rehabilitation of older adults with a high functional level. According to these results, Turkish clinicians have been brought a new scale that can be used in clinics We think that older adults with high functional levels will bring a new perspective to the literature to evaluate the fall risk, balance and mobility and to plan rehabilitation programs.

Research paper thumbnail of Pengaruh Budaya Organisasi terhadap Kinerja Perawat Pelaksana di RSUD Dr. RM. Pratomo Bagansiapiapi Kabupaten Rokan Hilir

Research paper thumbnail of Hubungan Pengetahuan Dan Sikap Ibu Terhadap Kepatuhan Dalam Pelaksanaan Vaksin (MR) Measles-Rubella DI Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Mandala Medan Tahun 2019

JURNAL KESMAS DAN GIZI (JKG)

Measles is a highly contagious disease that is caused by a virus and is transmitted through cough... more Measles is a highly contagious disease that is caused by a virus and is transmitted through coughing and sneezing. The effects of Measles are high fever, reddish patches on the skin (rashes) heal with coughs or colds and red eyes (conjunctivitis). This disease is very dangerous if treated with complications of pneumonia, diarrhea, meningitis, and can even cause death. Rubella disease is a disease similar to Measles that is transmitted through the respiratory tract when coughing or sneezing. MR vaccine (Measles Rubella) in the Mandala Puskesmas Area in 2019. This research is a quantitative study using cross sectional. The population in this study is mothers who have children and children. Based on monthly patient visits, 385 patients in Mandala Medan Health Center in 2019 The technique of collecting data is by observation and questionnaire. Analysis of the data used in this study was the Chi-Square test (95% CI). The results of the study stated that there was a significant relationsh...

Research paper thumbnail of Kinerja perawat di ruang rawat inap Rumah Sakit Royal Prima Medan

Tingkat kehadiran perawat di ruang rawat inap Rumah Sakit Royal Prima Medan masih kurang maksimal... more Tingkat kehadiran perawat di ruang rawat inap Rumah Sakit Royal Prima Medan masih kurang maksimal yang disebabkan banyak perawat yang datang terlambat namun pulang lebih awal. Dari survei awal dengan melakukan wawancara, perawat mengatakan jarak tempuh antara rumah dengan rumah sakit terlalu jauh, beban kerja yang terlalu banyak dan tidak sesuai dengan gaji yang mereka terima. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui hubungan pelatihan karyawan, waktu kerja karyawan dengan kinerja perawat di ruang rawat inap. Penelitian ini menggunakan rancangan penelitian cross-sectional. Total populasi sebanyak 306 perawat yang ada di ruang rawat inap dan diambil jumlah sampel sebanyak 75 perawat dengan teknik pengambilan sampel yang digunakan adalah simple random sampling. Analisis data penelitian dilakukan dengan menggunakan uji Chi-square (α=0,05). Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa ada hubungan pelatihan dengan kinerja perawat di ruang rawat inap (p=0,000). Sedangkan waktu kerja tidak berhub...

Research paper thumbnail of Pemanfaatan klinik VCT pada penderita HIV/AIDS di Puskesmas Tanjung Morawa

Turunnya kekebalan tubuh yang disebabkan infeksi oleh HIV (Human Immunodeficiency Virus) membuat ... more Turunnya kekebalan tubuh yang disebabkan infeksi oleh HIV (Human Immunodeficiency Virus) membuat orang yang terinfeksi tersebut sangat mudah terkena berbagai penyakit infeksi (infeksioportunistik) yang sering berakibat fatal. Pengidap HIV memerlukan pengobatan dengan Antiretroviral (ARV) untuk menurunkan jumlah virus HIV di dalam tubuh agar tidak masuk ke dalam stadium AIDS, sedangkan pengidap AIDS memerlukan pengobatan ARV untuk mencegah terjadinya infeksi oportunistik dengan berbagai komplikasi. Penelitian ini memiliki tujuan yaitu untuk mengetahui faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhi pemanfaatan klinik VCT pada penderita HIV/AIDS di Puskesmas Tanjung Morawa. Penelitian ini menggunakan desain cross-sectional dengan sampel sebanyak 76 orang (total sampling). Data penelitian diuji secara statistik dengan menggunakan Chi-square dengan tingkat kepercayaan 95%. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa ada hubungan sikap (p=0,000) dan ketersediaan obat (p=0,000) dengan pemanfaatan VCT. Namun tida...

Research paper thumbnail of The Impact of COVID-19 Pandemic Towards Complete Basic Immunization for Children

IOP Conference Series: Earth and Environmental Science

Based on the data from the Public Health Office of Medan City about comprehensive immunization co... more Based on the data from the Public Health Office of Medan City about comprehensive immunization coverage in Medan Deli Public Health Center was 47,3% as of December 2020. This is qualitative research with in-depth interview and case study design. This research aims to know the regulations, health human resources and facility and infrastructure resources, and social environment conditions in the implementation of Complete Basic Immunization for children in Public Health Center Medan Deli during COVID-19 pandemic. The policy of immunization program underwent many changes. One of them is the postponement of immunization according to the official regulation from the Medan City government. The health officers for immunization program during COVID-19 pandemic were sufficient, however after the pandemic their responsibilities were increased. The health officers had to give COVID-19 vaccines to the public, while also had to give immunization to children. The facilities and infrastructure of ...

Research paper thumbnail of Kinerja Perawat DI Ruang Rawat Inap Rsu Sarah Kota Medan Ditinjau Dari Gaya Kepemimpinan Dan Komunikasi Kepala Ruangan

JURNAL KEPERAWATAN DAN FISIOTERAPI (JKF), 2020

Nursing performance is a work achievement shown by nurses in order to produce good output for pat... more Nursing performance is a work achievement shown by nurses in order to produce good output for patients and the nurses themselves, in this case the head of the room is a component that plays an important role in producing good performance. The initial survey conducted by researchers by distributing questionnaires, it was found that many nurses said the head of the room did not appreciate the work progress achieved by nurses, there was no reprimand made to nurses who made mistakes, the head of the room never gave a reward as an acknowledgment of the nurse's performance. . The head of the room also does not want to accept comments and suggestions from the nurse, the head of the room does not show things that can attract nurses' work interest, the head of the room does not carry out routine supervision of nursing tasks performed by nurses. This research was conducted at the Medan City Sarah General Hospital in 2020 with the aim of knowing the relationship between leadership styl...

Research paper thumbnail of Complaints of Nurses' Low Back Pain Assessed from Individual Characteristics and Workloads

Complaints of low back pain often occur in health workers, especially among nurses who work in th... more Complaints of low back pain often occur in health workers, especially among nurses who work in the Emergency Room since they have a high work intensity. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between individual characteristics and workload on complaints of low back pain among nurses in the Emergency Room at the RSUP H. Adam Malik Medan. The research design used was an analytic survey with a cross-sectional approach. The sample size of 30 respondents was obtained through purposive sampling. The results of statistical tests using the chi-square showed that there was no relationship of individual characteristics (body mass index 0,372; age 0,367; years of service 0,611) and the complaints of low back pain. On the contrary, the workload had a significant relationship on the complaints of low back pain (p-value of 0,001) among nurses at the RSUP H. Adam Malik Medan.

Research paper thumbnail of Hubungan Pengetahuan Dan Sikap Ibu Terhadap Kepatuhan Dalam Pelaksanaan Vaksin (MR) Measles-Rubella DI Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Mandala Medan Tahun 2019

JURNAL KESEHATAN MASYARAKAT & GIZI (JKG), Oct 31, 2020

Measles is a contagious disease caused by a virus that is transmitted by coughing and sneezing. S... more Measles is a contagious disease caused by a virus that is transmitted by coughing and sneezing. Symptoms of measles are high fever, with cough or runny nose, red patches of skin (rash) and red eyes (conjunctivitis). This disease is very dangerous if you have diarrhea, meningitis, complications of pneumonia, and can even cause death. Rubella's disease is a disease similar to Measles. This study aims to see the relationship between knowledge and attitudes towards attitudes in the implementation of the MR (Rubella Measles) Vaccine in the Mandala Medan Health Center in 2019. The study is quantitative, using a crosssectional approach. The study population was all mothers who had children under five and based on patient visits per months as many as 385 patients at Mandala Medan Health Center in 2019. The technique of studying data by means of observation and questionnaires. The data analysis used in this study was the Chi-Square test (95% CI). The results showed that there was a significant relationship between the level of maternal knowledge in the implementation of the MR vaccine (Rubella Measles) in the Mandala Public Health Center in Medan with a p value of 0.000 (<α = 0.05). There is a significant relationship between maternal attitudes in implementing the MR Vaccine (Rubella Measles) in the Mandala Medan Health Center with a p value of 0.000 (<α = 0.05). The conclusion is that there is a significant relationship between the level of knowledge and attitudes of mothers in implementing the MR vaccine (Rubella Measles

Research paper thumbnail of Hubungan Pengetahuan Dan Sikap Ibu Terhadap Kepatuhan Dalam Pelaksanaan Vaksin (MR) Measles-Rubella DI Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Mandala Medan Tahun 2019

JURNAL KESEHATAN MASYARAKAT & GIZI (JKG), Oct 31, 2020

Measles is a contagious disease caused by a virus that is transmitted by coughing and sneezing. S... more Measles is a contagious disease caused by a virus that is transmitted by coughing and sneezing. Symptoms of measles are high fever, with cough or runny nose, red patches of skin (rash) and red eyes (conjunctivitis). This disease is very dangerous if you have diarrhea, meningitis, complications of pneumonia, and can even cause death. Rubella's disease is a disease similar to Measles. This study aims to see the relationship between knowledge and attitudes towards attitudes in the implementation of the MR (Rubella Measles) Vaccine in the Mandala Medan Health Center in 2019. The study is quantitative, using a crosssectional approach. The study population was all mothers who had children under five and based on patient visits per months as many as 385 patients at Mandala Medan Health Center in 2019. The technique of studying data by means of observation and questionnaires. The data analysis used in this study was the Chi-Square test (95% CI). The results showed that there was a significant relationship between the level of maternal knowledge in the implementation of the MR vaccine (Rubella Measles) in the Mandala Public Health Center in Medan with a p value of 0.000 (<α = 0.05). There is a significant relationship between maternal attitudes in implementing the MR Vaccine (Rubella Measles) in the Mandala Medan Health Center with a p value of 0.000 (<α = 0.05). The conclusion is that there is a significant relationship between the level of knowledge and attitudes of mothers in implementing the MR vaccine (Rubella Measles

Research paper thumbnail of Kinerja Perawat DI Ruang Rawat Inap Rsu Sarah Kota Medan Ditinjau Dari Gaya Kepemimpinan Dan Komunikasi Kepala Ruangan

JURNAL KEPERAWATAN DAN FISIOTERAPI (JKF), Oct 31, 2020

Nursing performance is a work achievement shown by nurses in order to produce good output for pat... more Nursing performance is a work achievement shown by nurses in order to produce good output for patients and the nurses themselves, in this case the head of the room is a component that plays an important role in producing good performance. The initial survey conducted by researchers by distributing questionnaires, it was found that many nurses said the head of the room did not appreciate the work progress achieved by nurses, there was no reprimand made to nurses who made mistakes, the head of the room never gave a reward as an acknowledgment of the nurse's performance. . The head of the room also does not want to accept comments and suggestions from the nurse, the head of the room does not show things that can attract nurses' work interest, the head of the room does not carry out routine supervision of nursing tasks performed by nurses. This research was conducted at the Medan City Sarah General Hospital in 2020 with the aim of knowing the relationship between leadership styl...

Research paper thumbnail of Kinerja Perawat DI Ruang Rawat Inap Rsu Sarah Kota Medan Ditinjau Dari Gaya Kepemimpinan Dan Komunikasi Kepala Ruangan

JURNAL KEPERAWATAN DAN FISIOTERAPI (JKF), Oct 31, 2020

Nursing performance is a work achievement shown by nurses in order to produce good output for pat... more Nursing performance is a work achievement shown by nurses in order to produce good output for patients and the nurses themselves, in this case the head of the room is a component that plays an important role in producing good performance. The initial survey conducted by researchers by distributing questionnaires, it was found that many nurses said the head of the room did not appreciate the work progress achieved by nurses, there was no reprimand made to nurses who made mistakes, the head of the room never gave a reward as an acknowledgment of the nurse's performance. . The head of the room also does not want to accept comments and suggestions from the nurse, the head of the room does not show things that can attract nurses' work interest, the head of the room does not carry out routine supervision of nursing tasks performed by nurses. This research was conducted at the Medan City Sarah General Hospital in 2020 with the aim of knowing the relationship between leadership styl...

Research paper thumbnail of The Factors Related to Events Lung Tuberculosis in the Working Area of Puskesmas Bandar Khalifah Tembung

TB is the ninth leading cause of death worldwide and the leading cause of an infectious agent, ra... more TB is the ninth leading cause of death worldwide and the leading cause of an infectious agent, ranking above HIV / AIDS. an estimated 1.3 million deaths (World Health Organization, 2017). The results of the latest data survey conducted on July 28, 2020, data that we obtained from P2 Pulmonary Tuberculosis Puskesmas Bandar Khalifah Tembung, there were 107 patients who were male as many as 67 and female as many as 40 patients. The number of patients with confirmed bacteriology / AFB (+) was 69 patients, and the number of patients with clinical confirmation / AFB (-) was 38 patients (Puskesmas Bandar Khalifah, 2020). The population in this study were 107 patients with pulmonary tuberculosis in the Bandar Khalifah Tembung Community Health Center from January to July 2020. The sampling technique used in this study was total sampling, where the sample was taken covering the entire population of 107 people. Based on statistical tests using the chi-square test, there was a relationship of k...

Research paper thumbnail of Komunikasi kesehatan bagi pelajar dengan pendekatan peer education

Yumary : Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat, 2020

Purpose: Health communication has a strategic role in minimizing the risk of Covid-19 transmissio... more Purpose: Health communication has a strategic role in minimizing the risk of Covid-19 transmission. This is because the public's understanding of the implementation of the health protocols recommended by the government has not been implemented equally among all groups. One of the community groups that is quite vulnerable is a group of students in Kampung Lengkong Kaler, Desa Samarang, Kecamatan Samarang, Kabupaten Garut, who carry out offline learning activities as an additional effort of online learning which is carried out only twice a week. This activity happens to be a cluster for the spread of the virus if there is no health protocol such as the use of masks. The purpose of this activity is as an effort to prevent the spread of Covid 19 through Health Socialization to adolescents. Research methodology: The methodology used in this activity is health socialization and offline learning assistance to adolescents using the Peer Education approach. Peer educators or peer educato...

Research paper thumbnail of Faktor-Faktor Yang Berhubungan Dengan Status Gizi Pada Anak Balita DI Lingkungan 15 Kelurahan Pekan Labuhan

Jurnal Kesmas Prima Indonesia, 2022

ABSTRACTNutrition status is health relating to the use of eating pattern by body. Belawan Public ... more ABSTRACTNutrition status is health relating to the use of eating pattern by body. Belawan Public Health center ranked4 with malnutrition status with the total of 196 (3.1%) below Medan Labuhan, Medan Helvetia, and MedanTuntungan. Malnutrition mostly occured at environment 15 that is, 8 babies suffering from malnutrition outof 2.047 babies, and 2 babies having bad nutrition. The research aims at finding out the relationshipbetween dependent and independent variables at environment 15, families of Pekan Labuhan, PekanLabuhan regency of Medan Labuhan in 2015. The research method is Cross sectional using total samplingtechniqe that 40 familes were taken as samples having babies. The research data were taken byperforming home visits from house to house, visiting to integrated post service (Posyandu) with interviewguide and questionnaires. The result of the study showed that 2 respondents (5%) experiencedmalnutrition, 8 respondents (20%) suffered from less nutrition and 30 respondents (75...

Research paper thumbnail of The Factors Related to Events Lung Tuberculosis in the Working Area of Puskesmas Bandar Khalifah Tembung

JURNAL KEPERAWATAN DAN FISIOTERAPI (JKF), 2020

TB is the ninth leading cause of death worldwide and the leading cause of an infectious agent, ra... more TB is the ninth leading cause of death worldwide and the leading cause of an infectious agent, ranking above HIV / AIDS. an estimated 1.3 million deaths (World Health Organization, 2017). The results of the latest data survey conducted on July 28, 2020, data that we obtained from P2 Pulmonary Tuberculosis Puskesmas Bandar Khalifah Tembung, there were 107 patients who were male as many as 67 and female as many as 40 patients. The number of patients with confirmed bacteriology / AFB (+) was 69 patients, and the number of patients with clinical confirmation / AFB (-) was 38 patients (Puskesmas Bandar Khalifah, 2020). The population in this study were 107 patients with pulmonary tuberculosis in the Bandar Khalifah Tembung Community Health Center from January to July 2020. The sampling technique used in this study was total sampling, where the sample was taken covering the entire population of 107 people. Based on statistical tests using the chi-square test, there was a relationship of k...

Research paper thumbnail of Hubungan Tingkat Pendidikan Dan Tingkat Pengetahuan Masyarakat Terhadap Implementasi Protokol Kesehatan Pandemi COVID-19 DI Kelurahan Harjosari II Kecamatan Medan Amplas Kota Medan Tahun 2021

(Jurnal Ilmiah Mahasiswa Kesehatan Masyarakat)

AbstrakCovid-19 merupakan penyakit infeksi saluran pernapasan yang disebabkan oleh severe acute r... more AbstrakCovid-19 merupakan penyakit infeksi saluran pernapasan yang disebabkan oleh severe acute respiratory syndrome virus corona 2 (SARS-CoV-2) yang baru ditemukan pada tahun 2019. Organisasi Kesehatan Dunia (WHO) telah menetapkan covid-19 sebagai pandemi karena terjadi peningkatan kasus covid-19 dalam waktu yang sangat cepat. Adapun media penularan penyakit ini cukup beragam, namun yang diwaspada dan menjadi permasalahan utama dimana penularan dari manusia ke manusia yang membuat penyebaran virus ini berkembang sangat. Sejalan dengan hal tersebut peran masyarakat dalam memutus mata rantai penularan covid-19 harus dilakukan dengan menerapkan protokol kesehatan covid-19. Oleh karena itu, penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui hubungan tingkat pendidikan dan tingkat pengetahuan masyarakat terhadap implementasi protokol kesehatan covid-19 di Kelurahan Harjosari II Kecamatan Medan Amplas. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode analitik dengan rancangan pendekatan cross sectional. Populas...

Research paper thumbnail of Complaints of Nurses' Low Back Pain Assessed from Individual Characteristics and Workloads

Proceedings of the International Conference on Health Informatics, Medical, Biological Engineering, and Pharmaceutical, 2020

Complaints of low back pain often occur in health workers, especially among nurses who work in th... more Complaints of low back pain often occur in health workers, especially among nurses who work in the Emergency Room since they have a high work intensity. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between individual characteristics and workload on complaints of low back pain among nurses in the Emergency Room at the RSUP H. Adam Malik Medan. The research design used was an analytic survey with a cross-sectional approach. The sample size of 30 respondents was obtained through purposive sampling. The results of statistical tests using the chi-square showed that there was no relationship of individual characteristics (body mass index 0,372; age 0,367; years of service 0,611) and the complaints of low back pain. On the contrary, the workload had a significant relationship on the complaints of low back pain (p-value of 0,001) among nurses at the RSUP H. Adam Malik Medan.

Research paper thumbnail of EFEKTIVITAS PEMBERIAN JUS WORTEL (Daucus Carota L) DAN JUS ALPUKAT (Persea Americana) TERHADAP DISMENOREA PRIMER PADA MAHASISWI FKM UNPRI ANGKATAN 2017

(Jurnal Ilmiah Mahasiswa Kesehatan Masyarakat)

ABSTRAKPrevalensi dismenorea primer banyak terjadi di luar negeri maupun di Indonesia, berdasarka... more ABSTRAKPrevalensi dismenorea primer banyak terjadi di luar negeri maupun di Indonesia, berdasarkan data World Health Organization (WHO) berkisar antara 16,8 – 81% yang dialami oleh perempuan umur produktif serta tingkatan paling tinggi terjadi pada remaja. Permasalahan reproduksi yang dirasakan oleh seorang perempuan adalah haid yang terjadi setiap bulannya. Dismenorea Primer telah menjadi permasalahan remaja di Dunia karna lebih dari 50% rata- rata perempuan merupakan angka kejadian yang besar. Di Amerika angka presentasinya kurang lebih 60%, di Swedia sekitar 72% dan di Inggris serta pada penelitian sebelumnya menyatakan jika 10% dari remaja sekolah lanjut tingkat atas (SLTA) dan Mahasiswi absen 1-3 hari dalam setiap bulan karena mengalami dismenorea. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui adanya perbedaan efektivitas pemberian jus Daucus Carota L dan jus Persea Americana terhadap dismenorea primer pada mahasiwi Fkm Unpri Angkatan 2017. Jenis penelitian ini adalah quasi exp...

Research paper thumbnail of Pengaruh Budaya Organisasi terhadap Kinerja Perawat Pelaksana di RSUD Dr. RM. Pratomo Bagansiapiapi Kabupaten Rokan Hilir

Research paper thumbnail of The Reliability and Validity of the Turkish Version of Community Balance and Mobility Scale (CB&M-T) in Older Adults

The aim of our study is to evaluate the reliability and validity of the Turkish version of the Co... more The aim of our study is to evaluate the reliability and validity of the Turkish version of the Community Balance and Mobility Scale (CB&M-T) on older adults of Turkish population. Methods: The study included 145 older adults. Test-retest reliability, internal consistency was used for reliability. Berg Balance Scale was used to test the concurrent validity of the CB&M-T. The ceiling and floor effect were calculated for content validity. To measure the test-retest reliability, the older adults were assessed again with CB&M-T one week after the first assessment. ROC (Receiver Operating Characteristic) analysis was performed determine the cutoff scores and the area under the curve (AUC) was calculated. Results: Very high relationship was found between the 1st and 2nd evaluation total CB&M-T score. Cronbach's alpha coefficient was excellent. There were no floor and ceiling effects. High correlations were found between CB&M-T and BBS. The optimum cutoff value is calculated as 38.5 points. AUC value of 0.90 is found to be highly acceptable for individuals at fall risk. Conclusion: This study indicates that the Turkish version of the CB&M-T scale is a reliable and valid balance and mobility scale that can be used in the rehabilitation of older adults with a high functional level. According to these results, Turkish clinicians have been brought a new scale that can be used in clinics We think that older adults with high functional levels will bring a new perspective to the literature to evaluate the fall risk, balance and mobility and to plan rehabilitation programs.

Research paper thumbnail of Pengaruh Budaya Organisasi terhadap Kinerja Perawat Pelaksana di RSUD Dr. RM. Pratomo Bagansiapiapi Kabupaten Rokan Hilir

Research paper thumbnail of Hubungan Pengetahuan Dan Sikap Ibu Terhadap Kepatuhan Dalam Pelaksanaan Vaksin (MR) Measles-Rubella DI Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Mandala Medan Tahun 2019

JURNAL KESMAS DAN GIZI (JKG)

Measles is a highly contagious disease that is caused by a virus and is transmitted through cough... more Measles is a highly contagious disease that is caused by a virus and is transmitted through coughing and sneezing. The effects of Measles are high fever, reddish patches on the skin (rashes) heal with coughs or colds and red eyes (conjunctivitis). This disease is very dangerous if treated with complications of pneumonia, diarrhea, meningitis, and can even cause death. Rubella disease is a disease similar to Measles that is transmitted through the respiratory tract when coughing or sneezing. MR vaccine (Measles Rubella) in the Mandala Puskesmas Area in 2019. This research is a quantitative study using cross sectional. The population in this study is mothers who have children and children. Based on monthly patient visits, 385 patients in Mandala Medan Health Center in 2019 The technique of collecting data is by observation and questionnaire. Analysis of the data used in this study was the Chi-Square test (95% CI). The results of the study stated that there was a significant relationsh...