Elites behind Walls. Citadels and the Segregation of Elites in Anatolia, the Levant and Mesopotamia (original) (raw)

The Late Roman City Wall of Resafa/Sergiupolis (Syria). Its Evolution and Functional Transition from Representative over Protective to Concealing, in: R. Frederiksen et al. (ed.), Focus on Fortification. (Oxford 2016) 377–392

Catharine Hof

View PDFchevron_right

Walled Cities and the Development of Civilization

mahshid mikaeili

View PDFchevron_right

D. P. Mielke, Fortifications and Fortification Strategies of Mega-Cities in the Ancient Near East

Dirk Paul Mielke

View PDFchevron_right

Baker, H.D. 2014. Babylonian city walls in a historical and cross-cultural perspective

Heather D Baker

2014

View PDFchevron_right

Building a City Wall: An Administrative Perspective

Jill C Katz

Near Eastern Archaeology

View PDFchevron_right

“Area E: the Early Bronze II city-wall and related layers on the southern side of the hill”

Maura Sala

View PDFchevron_right

City Walls in Late Antiquity: An Empire-wide Perspective

Simon J Barker, Ayse Dalyanci-Berns, Christopher Courault, Adriaan De Man, Emanuele E . Intagliata, Simon Esmonde Cleary, Marc Heijmans, Hendrik Dey

2020

View PDFchevron_right

Islamic City; Urban and Architectural Elements

Febri Priyoyudanto

View PDFchevron_right

REFLECTION OF FORTIFIED SEGREGATION ON URBAN SPACES: A CRITICAL APPROACH TO THE THRESHOLDS IN ANKARA

Hatice Kalfaoglu Hatipoglu, Seher Beyza Mahmut

Theory and Research in Architecture, Planning and Design II - book, 2020

View PDFchevron_right

Evidence for Urban Walling in the Third Millennium BC, in: B. Kemp et al.. Egypt's Invisible Walls, Cambridge Archaeological Journal 14:2, 261-288.

Nadine Moeller

Cambridge Archaeological Journal, 2004

View PDFchevron_right

Spatial analysis of urban edges in Arab historic walled cities: Alexandria as a case study

Robert Kronenburg

Planning Perspectives, 2012

View PDFchevron_right

Political and Religious Aspects of Architectural Change on the Upper Citadel of Tiryns. The Case of Building T

Joseph Maran

View PDFchevron_right

City Wall(s) in Avaris

Irene Forstner-Müller

, in: Jesse/Vogel (eds.), The power of Walls - Fortifications in Ancient Northeastern Africa, Proceedings of the International Workshop held at the University of Cologne, 4th - 7th August 2011, Colloquium Africanum 5, Contribution to Interdisciplinary Research in AfricaCologne 2013, 241-250, 2013

View PDFchevron_right

ARAB WALLED CITIES: investigating peripheral patterns in historic Cairo, Damascus, Alexandria, and Tripoli

Nabil Mohareb

View PDFchevron_right

Greek City Walls of the Archaic Period, 900–480 BC

Asmaa Kassem

2011

View PDFchevron_right

EAA2024 - Session #470 - Bridging the Walls: comparative perspectives on fortified settlements

Manuel Fernández-Götz, Fontana Giacomo, Enrico Lucci

View PDFchevron_right

«GO. PACE OUT THE WALLS OF URUK» IDEOLOGY AND REALITY OF CITY WALLS IN PRE-CLASSICAL MESOPOTAMIA

Frances Pinnock

View PDFchevron_right

Fortification Systems in Central and Lower Mesopotamia Between the 3rd and the First Half of the 2nd Millennium BC: an Overview (BAR S2698)

Melania Zingarello

Affanni, G. et al. (eds.), Broadening Horizons 4. A Conference of young researchers working in the Ancient Near East, Egypt and Central Asia, University of Torino, October 2011 (BAR S2698), 2015

View PDFchevron_right

Finkelstein, I. 1992. Middle Bronze Age 'Fortifications: A Reflection of Social Organization and Political Formations, Tel Aviv 19: 201-220.

Israel Finkelstein

Tel Aviv, 1992

View PDFchevron_right

City Walls: The Urban Enceinte in Global Perspective, ed. James D. Tracy – in The Medieval Review [online] 02.09.26

Carol Symes

View PDFchevron_right

Investigation of the Old City Wall of Tabriz from Historical Sources.pdf

Bagh-e Nazar Journal

Bagh-e Nazar, 2018

View PDFchevron_right

Regional Fortifications and the Fortification of Regions, in R. Frederiksen, S. Müth, P. I. Schneider and M. Schnelle (eds.), Focus on Fortifications. New Research on Fortifications in the Ancient Mediterranean and the Near East. Fokus Fortifikation Studies 2, Oxbow, Oxford-Philadelphia (2016)

Sylvian Fachard

View PDFchevron_right

Mortars and Stones of the Damascus Citadel (Syria)

Elisa Adorni

International Journal of Architectural Heritage, 2010

View PDFchevron_right

Investigation of the Old City Wall of Tabriz from Historical Sources

Sanaz Jafarpour Nasser

Bagh-e Nazar, 2018

View PDFchevron_right

Evolution of the Urban Form of Historic Hit Citadel: Deriving a Schematic Model for Iraqi Fortified Cities

lina mohammed

IOP Conference Series: Materials Science and Engineering, 2020

View PDFchevron_right

From Tribal Territory to the chôra of a city. Urban and Rural Fortifications in the Region of the Labeates (Illyria)

Saimir Shpuza

Fortifications and Societies in the Western Mediterranean, 2020

View PDFchevron_right

Walls in Cities: A Conceptual Approach to the Walls of Nicosia

Naciye Doratli

View PDFchevron_right

Isolated towers in the fortification network of ancient Molossia: a case study

Ioannis Nakas

Fokus Fortifikation Conference on the Research of Ancient Fortifications 6-9 December 2012 at the Acropolis Museum in Athens Organized by the International Research Network Fokus Fortifikation (DFG) with the Danish Institute, Athens and the German Archaeological Institute, Berlin and Athens

View PDFchevron_right

walls of constantinople

Albiona Musagalliu

View PDFchevron_right

"Then they built up the City of David with a high, strong wall and strong towers, and it became their citadel" (I Maccabees 1:33). In: E. Meiron (ed.), City of David Studies of Ancient Jerusalem 11 (2016), pp. 19*-29*.

Doron Ben-Ami, Yana Tchekhanovets

View PDFchevron_right

Privately Owned Towers in Dalmatian Towns during the High and Central Middle Ages

Zrinka Nikolić Jakus

Towns and Cities of the Croatian Middle Ages: Authority and Property, eds. Irena Benyovsky Latin, Zrinka Pešorda Vardić, 273-293. Zagreb: Hrvatski institut za povijest, 2014. ISBN 978-953-7840-30-3, 2014

View PDFchevron_right

The EB II-III Fortification Systems at Khirbet al-Batrawy (North-Central Jordan)

Maura Sala

View PDFchevron_right

Evaluation of Conservation Plans of City Walls for the Potential Development of Conservation Guidelines for the City Wall of Cairo Through Comparative Studies

Pushkar Sohoni

2002

View PDFchevron_right

Fortified Citadels and Castles in Garamantian Times: the Evidence from Southern Fazzan (Libyan Sahara), in F. Jesse and C. Vogel, The power of Walls, Fortifications in Ancient Northeastern Africa, Koln, 2013: 195-216.

Lucia Mori

View PDFchevron_right

B.J. Kemp, A.L. Gascoigne, N. Moeller, K.E. Spence, Egypt's Invisible Walls (The late Roman and early Islamic urban enceinte), Cambridge Archaeological Journal 14.2, 259-88

Alison L Gascoigne

Cambridge Archaeological Journal, 2004

View PDFchevron_right