Social Pathology of Drug Abuse, Addiction and the Possible Problems Generated (original) (raw)
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Study of Substance Abuse in Young Age Group with Their Socio- economic Background
IOSR Journals , 2019
Drug addiction prevents the individual from realizing his or her full potential .In doing so,it acts as an obstacle to social development .The social and economic cost of drug abuse impose a massive strain of the infrastructure go developing and the developed countries .Illicit drug production diverts humans from more productive activities and weakens the foundation for long term economic growth. The organizations associated with the international drug abuse trafficking threatens to corrupt and destabilize the institute of government .The crime associated with drugs, much of it violent ,makes a misery of many lives .In the past focus was primarily on the product-the illicit drug themselves .In recent years ,the focus has become more balanced ,with a shift in emphasis towards the individual ,the ultimate victim of the global malady.
Drug Abuse as a Contemporary Social Problem
المجلة العراقية للصيدلة, 2022
Objective: Drug abuse and its repercussions are of the most serious problems in society nowadays. This is because of their enormous influence on the individual, the family, and its social effects like crime, social marginalization, and death from overdose or suicide, as well as on the economy. The latest reports that are used gave a genuine assessment of the societal problem of drug abuse, and the results of these reports have also been evaluated to see if there are any negative consequences for drug abuse on families and individual and the methods that used to remedy these problems. Drug abuse has been shown in several studies and publications to have detrimental implications for families and individual members, particularly children. These problems clearly affect a huge number of people, not just the person with the condition; they typically put a strain on the family and its members. Conclusion: Drug abuse is a big social problem. In most climes, drug abusers will go to any way for getting the drug or substance. The social implications are a clear indication of how drug abuse can be a social problem.
Substance Abuse among the Urban Educated Youth: Causes and Consequence
Substance abuse among the young generation in the urban city area has been a great concern for decades and it is significantly different from the pattern of regular substance abuse. While regular substance abuser, in general, faces a certain amount of risk factors along with the absence of protective factors that make them prone to drug abuse, the young educated generation of urban area, despite of being educated and aware of the harmful effects of substance abuse, indulge themselves into drugs anyway by constructing a form of rationality and justification. Consequently, the existing national framework emphasizes on certain risk factors in general rather than investigating the structural and psychoanalytic reasoning behind the risk and protective factors for abusing the substances especially among the educated youth of the urban area which holds a significant proportion of substance abuse. This thesis studies the underlying causes behind the risk and protective factors of substance abuse which works as a structural system to initiate these factors as the effects rather than the causes of substance abuse among educated young generation of urban area. Dhaka, the only urban area by traditional definition, has faced a significant amount drug crisis in recent years and recently a proliferation of substance abuse is engulfing the young generation creating an epidemic of a drug crisis. Indeed the “Zero Tolerance” policy initiated by the government to cut down mainly the supply line of drugs which follows a similar tradition of War on Drugs by the South East Asian countries which didn’t see the light of significant success to control the problem of substance abuse rather violating the Universal Declaration of Human Rights by increasing the number extrajudicial killing. To make things even more complex, Bangladesh falls under the critical drug trafficking route which gives the country an uneven disadvantage to control the supply line. I argue that, the problem of substance abuse among the educated youth can’t be eradicated by emphasizing on supply reduction policy rather it needs to more emphasize on the demand reduction policies and to do that the policymaker needs to understand the structural paradigm and psychological factors that are responsible to create certain risk factors for initiating the substance abuse. I then apply this framework on urban educated young generation by using historical analysis, textual document analysis, statistical analysis and in-depth semi-structured interviewing. The thesis is organized into Seven Chapters which elucidate the type, pattern, stage, reasoning, and aftermath of substance abuse by underpinning the psychoanalytic and historical arguments of abusing substances along with theoretical and structural reasoning behind indulging into illicit substances. Finding and analysis show that psychological rationalization behind substance abuse always remains out of the discussion and as a result the demand reduction policies aren’t working effectively for controlling the demand for substance abuse. The present legal framework, which is to utmost responsible for focusing on the supply reduction strategy and less emphasizing on the demand and harm reduction strategy by not conducting rigorous academic research to understand the psyche of young generation along with the parochial structure of the society are mainly responsible for indulging the educated young generation of the capital to engage in activities like substance abuse.
Drug Addiction in Urban Life of Bangladesh: A Sociological Study for Exploring the Causes
Asia Pacific Journal of Multidisciplinary Research, 2017
Drug addiction is becoming a social problem in Bangladesh. It creates many social offences. Consequently, the youth-the future of the nation-are running into the depth of darkness. This study tries to discover the causes of drug addiction in the urban life of Bangladesh. To conduct this study, analytical research design, social survey method & stratified random sampling have been followed. To measure the causes of drug addiction, the Likert Scaling five rating scale has been applied. Further, for hypotheses testing, an ᵡ 2-test has been used to test the degree to which two or more groups vary or differ in an experiment. The present findings suggest that the majority (67.67 %) of drug addicts think that drug addiction is high/very high, simultaneously 9.10% medium and 23.23% low/very low due to the influence of frustration, addicted parents and peer group in society. Again, the result of hypotheses testing suggests that a man can become addicted to drugs by the influence of frustration and peer group not influenced by the parental drug addiction. Therefore, these findings may help the policy makers and planners of the government and non-government organizations to take appropriate initiatives to prevent drug addiction in society.
Addiction as a System Failure: “Drug Abuse in Youth of Vadodara”
International Journal of Innovative Research in Medical Science
Introduction: Adolescence is a transitional stage generally occurs during the period from puberty to adulthood. It offers opportunity for growth in aptitude, independence, self-respect and relationship, but simultaneous there are associated great risks. Drug abuse is one of the alarming risk among adolescents. Drug abuse is a multifarious observable fact, which has diverse social, cultural, biological, environmental and financial aspects. This study is design to find the sources of knowledge, reasons and prevalence of drug abuse among the youth of Vadodara. Method: Youth population of school and college of Waghodia and Piparia area of Vadodara city, belongs to age group (16-22 years) has been surveyed for the drug abuse using pre-defined questionnaire format. Total 500 participate are there out of which 400 from school and 100 are from college. The data was compiled in excel to get a survey results and represented as percentage of the target population. Results: From the survey it w...
Journal of Advanced Research in Social Sciences and Humanities, 2021
Aim: Nowadays, drug addiction is a common social disease in all societies of the world. This study's main objective is to explore the socio-cultural, psychological, and family aspects of drug addiction and examine drug addiction's effects on the user's health, family, and social impact. Method: This study is qualitative in nature, where data have been collected from primary and secondary source. For collecting primary data, a survey has been conducted at Chattogram and Noakhali district of Bangladesh. 136 drug-addicted person aged between were selected. A structured questionnaire was supplied among respondents. Secondary data have been collected from various national and international journals, books and newspaper writing. Findings: The results of the study show that about 65.45% of the total drug-addicted people in Bangladesh are being addicted to drugs due to various social and cultural causes, whereas 25% of people are being addicted to drugs due to psychological causes, 8.08% people are being addicted to drugs due to various family problems and 1.47% related to other matters. The findings also show that drug abuse has negative effects on the user's body and mind. It impairs memory and reduces working capacity. Drug addiction has a potential threat to the life of the addicted person. Implications/Novel Contribution: Prevention of drug addiction has already become a great challenge for almost all nations. This study's core implication is that it will play an important role in reducing drug addiction in Bangladesh. It will provide awareness to the drug-addicted adolescents and their guardian regarding the impact of drug addiction. This study also provides a new avenue for scholars to contribute their knowledge and wisdom to eliminate drug addiction by further adding more research regarding drug addiction and its impact.
Social Bonding and Drug Addiction: A Study on the Street Children in Dhaka City
ASA University Review, volume 9, number 2, 2016
A large number of the street children in Dhaka city are addicted to drugs. Various socioeconomic factors contribute to drug usage among street children. Drug abuse directly influences the physical and socio-behaviourial problem of children and affects the economic and social aspects of a society as well as a country. This paper examines whether there is any relation between social bonding and drug addiction. The role of the state and society are also analyzed. In this paper primary data are collected by interview with a semi-structured questionnaire. Secondary sources are UN publications, Government documents and reports, review of newspaper reports as well as related books and journal articles. This paper progresses with content analysis through contemporary literature review analysis and finally conclusion. Role of social bonding in controlling of drug abuse and reason of drug addiction are also discussed here in the light of interview. This paper also argues that about 53 percent street children of Dhaka city are addicted to drugs as they are separated from family and social bondage. This asserts that, the children separated from social bondage are vulnerable to drug addiction than the children who are in social bondage.
Socio-pathological youth behavior-drug addiction: with a review of the situation in Macedonia
International Journal of Education TEACHER, 2020
Drug and drug abuse is a phenomenon typical of modern society that does not occur elsewhere and to others, but right here, among us. The number of those who enjoy drugs is growing rapidly, especially among young people, high school students and even elementary school students. Of particular concern is the fact that The Republic of Macedonia is a transit country on the road to drugs, but at the same time a country that produces and consumes drugs. Every day we are witnessing a steady decline in the average age of consumers with initiation and abuse of illicit drugs. Drug addiction is treated as a disease of modern society, and there are numerous factors and causes for its occurrence and daily growth. The main immediate factors are: tradition, impact of modern social processes on breaking down the homogeneous family, urban environment, migration, urbanization and so on. The general social causes of drug addiction are as follows: the rapid flow of ideas and the rise of standards, changes in the value system, structural changes, lack of awareness of drug properties and signs of youth behavior. Unfortunately, the Information chain is based on the principle that young people learn about drugs very quickly, but not in time for its harmful properties and effects.
Religacion, 2019
After rural poverty and immigration, rural addiction is nowadays considered as one of the important factors leading to the weakening and ineffectiveness of human resources and disturbance i n rural society. Therefore, this paper examines the causes of drug abuse tendency among young people living in rural areas. The statistical population included residents of villages living around Delfan city, due to the fact that this city has ranked first to third in terms of the number of drug addicts in Lorestan province. This r esearch h as b een conducted w ith q ualitative approach a nd qualitative c ontent a nalysis methodology. Samples were selected using purposive snowball method; then, they were conducted to theoretical saturation with 20 drug addicts, executives of addiction rehabilitation centers, drug dealers, and the elderly. Required data was collected using a deep interviewing tool and the collected data was analyzed using the conventional content analysis method. The findings suggest that the main causes perpetuating the tendecney towards drug abuse include social support prividede by local subculture and structural factors, leisure-based drug abuse by the lederly, and social factors such as past conflicts in the village, job status, and insufficient leisure time activities. Additionally, an expert and knowledgeable chief, with the availability of legal and administrative infrastructure to inform the villagers and attract their participation, is one of the most important factors affecting the non-proliferation of narcotic drugs.
Impact of drug addiction on social environment focused in Mymensingh district
Research in Agriculture Livestock and Fisheries, 2015
The study was carried out to assess the impact of drug addiction on social environments in 6 wards of Mymensingh town. Information were collected on age, education level, reason of drug use, sources of drug, occupation, types of drugs, time and place of drug use, marital status and side effect of drug use. The findings revealed that about half of the drug addicted were aged more than 30 years, two-fourth people was aged between 25-30 years following less than 25 years aged people. Among the drug addicted respondents 10% were illiterate, 31, 26, 13 and 18% respondents were educated up to primary, SSC, HSC and Graduate level respectively. Most of the drug addicted respondents took drugs at day time (55%), 34% at night, among them 55% preferred alcohol, 26% preferred Yaba, 13% Gaza, and 5% preferred yrap. About 36% drug addicts suffered from vomiting, 28%, 15% suffered from vertigo, headache and gastric respectively. Most of them (80%) faced different abnormalities in their working life. Among local people who were affected by drug addiction 45% were grocery shopkeeper, 36%, 18% were confectionary worker and tea stall owner respectively. The reasons determined through research, 63% affected people informed that drug addicts were involved with drugs from depression. The study revealed that drug addiction was worsening social environment of the study area. Several ways have been recommended to remove the curse of drug addiction from our country and Mymensingh district in particular. It will also assist responsible authority to take necessary measures against drug addiction.