Utö Mines, Utö, Haninge, Stockholm County, Sweden (original) (raw)

Acanthite

Formula: Ag2S

Actinolite

Formula: ◻Ca2(Mg4.5-2.5Fe0.5-2.5)Si8O22(OH)2

Albite

Formula: Na(AlSi3O8)

Localities:

Utö Mines, Utö, Haninge, Stockholm County, Sweden
Nyköpingsgruvan, Utö Mines, Utö, Haninge, Stockholm County, Sweden
Grundberg outcrop, Utö Mines, Utö, Haninge, Stockholm County, Sweden

Colour: colorless

Albite var. Cleavelandite

Formula: Na(AlSi3O8)

Amblygonite

Formula: LiAl(PO4)F

Localities:

Nyköpingsgruvan, Utö Mines, Utö, Haninge, Stockholm County, Sweden
Utö Mines, Utö, Haninge, Stockholm County, Sweden
Grundberg outcrop, Utö Mines, Utö, Haninge, Stockholm County, Sweden

Analcime

Formula: Na(AlSi2O6) · H2O

Annite

Formula: KFe2+3(AlSi3O10)(OH)2

Anorthite

Formula: Ca(Al2Si2O8)

'Apatite'

Formula: Ca5(PO4)3(Cl/F/OH)

Localities:

Utö Mines, Utö, Haninge, Stockholm County, Sweden
Nyköpingsgruvan, Utö Mines, Utö, Haninge, Stockholm County, Sweden
Grundberg outcrop, Utö Mines, Utö, Haninge, Stockholm County, Sweden

Colour: white, pale red, blue

'Apophyllite Group'

Formula: A B4[Si8O22]X · 8H2O

Description: First descripbed by Andrada (1800) as Ichthyophthalm

Arsenopyrite

Formula: FeAsS

Axinite-(Fe)

Formula: Ca2Fe2+Al2BSi4O15OH

Babingtonite

Formula: Ca2(Fe,Mn)FeSi5O14(OH)

Baryte

Formula: BaSO4

Bavenite

Formula: Ca4Be2Al2Si9O26(OH)2

Habit: Aggregates (up to 3mm) of extremely thin blades

Bertrandite

Formula: Be4(Si2O7)(OH)2

Beryl

Formula: Be3Al2(Si6O18)

'Biotite'

Formula: K(Fe2+/Mg)2(Al/Fe3+/Mg/Ti)([Si/Al/Fe]2Si2O10)(OH/F)2

Bismuthinite ?

Formula: Bi2S3

Bornite

Formula: Cu5FeS4

Calciotantite

Formula: CaTa4O11

Localities:

Nyköpingsgruvan, Utö Mines, Utö, Haninge, Stockholm County, Sweden
Grundberg outcrop, Utö Mines, Utö, Haninge, Stockholm County, Sweden

Description: Found in the northern Nyköpingsgruvan granite pegmatite.

Calcite

Formula: CaCO3

Cassiterite

Formula: SnO2

Localities:

Utö Mines, Utö, Haninge, Stockholm County, Sweden
Nyköpingsgruvan, Utö Mines, Utö, Haninge, Stockholm County, Sweden
Grundberg outcrop, Utö Mines, Utö, Haninge, Stockholm County, Sweden

Colour: reddish brown,semi translucent

Description: crystals found in in cavities and fissurs in the contact zone between narrow pegmatite dikes.

Cerussite

Formula: PbCO3

Chalcocite

Formula: Cu2S

Chalcopyrite

Formula: CuFeS2

Chiavennite

Formula: CaMnBe2Si5O13(OH)2 · 2H2O

Habit: thin tabular or platy crystals often in groups or radiating clusters up to 5mm

Colour: bright yellow transparent; pale yellow

Description: Crystals often covered partly by a greenish chlorite

'Chlorite Group'

'Clay minerals'

Clino-suenoite

Formula: ◻{Mn2+2}{Mg5}(Si8O22)(OH)2

Columbite-(Mn)

Formula: Mn2+Nb2O6

'Columbite-Tantalite'

Cookeite

Formula: (LiAl4◻)[AlSi3O10](OH)8

Datolite

Formula: CaB(SiO4)(OH)

Diopside

Formula: CaMgSi2O6

Djurleite

Formula: Cu31S16

Dolomite

Formula: CaMg(CO3)2

Dravite

Formula: NaMg3Al6(Si6O18)(BO3)3(OH)3(OH)

Localities:

Nyköpingsgruvan, Utö Mines, Utö, Haninge, Stockholm County, Sweden
Grundberg outcrop, Utö Mines, Utö, Haninge, Stockholm County, Sweden

Elbaite

Formula: Na(Li1.5Al1.5)Al6(Si6O18)(BO3)3(OH)3(OH)

Localities:

Utö Mines, Utö, Haninge, Stockholm County, Sweden
Nyköpingsgruvan, Utö Mines, Utö, Haninge, Stockholm County, Sweden
Grundberg outcrop, Utö Mines, Utö, Haninge, Stockholm County, Sweden

Eosphorite

Formula: Mn2+Al(PO4)(OH)2 · H2O

Description: Erronously reported as coming from Utö in Gustafsson, L (1991), see note in Berg & Mineral nr 2, 1991, p. 11

Epidote

Formula: (CaCa)(AlAlFe3+)O[Si2O7][SiO4](OH)

Eucryptite

Formula: LiAlSiO4

Feruvite

Formula: CaFe2+3(Al5Mg)(Si6O18)(BO3)3(OH)3(OH)

Fluorapatite

Formula: Ca5(PO4)3F

Fluorapophyllite-(K)

Formula: KCa4(Si8O20)(F,OH) · 8H2O

Fluor-elbaite

Formula: Na(Li1.5Al1.5)Al6(Si6O18)(BO3)3(OH)3F

References:

Selway, Julie B., Smeds, Sten-Anders, Černý, Petr, Hawthorne, Frank C. (2002) Compositional evolution of tourmaline in the petalite-subtype Nyköpingsgruvan pegmatites, Utö, Stockholm Archipelago, Sweden. GFF, 124 (2) 93-102 doi:10.1080/11035890201242093

Fluorite

Formula: CaF2

'Fluor-uvite-Uvite Series'

Foitite

Formula: ◻(Fe2+2Al)Al6(Si6O18)(BO3)3(OH)3(OH)

Friedelite

Formula: Mn2+8Si6O15(OH,Cl)10

References:

Langhof, J., Holtstam, D. & Gustafsson, L., 2000: Chiavennite and zoned genthelvite-helvite as late-stage minerals of the Proterozoic LCT pegmatites at Utö, Stockholm, Sweden. GFF, Vol. 122 (Pt. 2, June), pp. 207-212. Stockholm. ISSN 1103-5897

Galena

Formula: PbS

'Garnet Group'

Formula: X3Z2(SiO4)3

'Genthelvite-Helvine Series'

Habit: Tetrahedra up to 1mm across

Colour: greenish yellow to yellow

Description: Crystals zonated and extremely heterogenous in their chemical composition

Goethite

Formula: α-Fe3+O(OH)

Graphite

Formula: C

Gypsum

Formula: CaSO4 · 2H2O

Helvine

Formula: Be3Mn2+4(SiO4)3S

Hematite

Formula: Fe2O3

Herderite

Formula: CaBe(PO4)F

Description: Erronously reported as coming from Utö in Gustafsson, L (1991), see note in Berg & Mineral nr 2, 1991, p. 11

'Heulandite Subgroup'

Formula: (Na/Ca/K)5-6[Al8-9 Si27-28 O72] · nH2O

Hisingerite

Formula: Fe3+2(Si2O5)(OH)4 · 2H2O

Holmquistite (TL)

Formula: ◻{Li2}{Mg3Al2}(Si8O22)(OH)2

Description: Holmquistite occurs predominantly in mica schists that forms in the contact zone around the pegmatites. Holmquistite forms up to 2 cm long fibers, giving the mica schist a bluish shimmer.

'Hornblende Root Name Group'

Formula: ◻Ca2(Z2+4Z3+)(AlSi7O22)(OH,F,Cl)2

Hydroxykenomicrolite ?

Formula: (◻,Na,Sb3+)2Ta2O6(OH)

Description: The samples studied and originally named as Cesstibtantite is a zero-valent-dominant microlite, but it is not possible prove that they are hydroxykenomicrolite, according to the new nomenclature of the Pyrochlore Supergroup (Atencio et al. 2010)

References:

Atencio, D., Andrade, M. B., Christy, A. G., Giere, R., Kartashov, P. M. (2010) The pyrochlore supergroup of minerals: nomenclature. The Canadian Mineralogist, 48 (3) 673-698 doi:10.3749/canmin.48.3.673

'Indicolite'

Formula: A(D3)G6(T6O18)(BO3)3X3Z

Jarosite

Formula: KFe3+3(SO4)2(OH)6

'K Feldspar'

Localities:

Nyköpingsgruvan, Utö Mines, Utö, Haninge, Stockholm County, Sweden
Grundberg outcrop, Utö Mines, Utö, Haninge, Stockholm County, Sweden
Utö Mines, Utö, Haninge, Stockholm County, Sweden

'K Feldspar var. Adularia'

Formula: KAlSi3O8

Colour: pale-red

Laumontite

Formula: CaAl2Si4O12 · 4H2O

'Liddicoatite'

Formula: Ca(Li2Al)Al6(Si6O18)(BO3)3(OH)3(OH)

References:

Selway, Julie B., Smeds, Sten-Anders, Černý, Petr, Hawthorne, Frank C. (2002) Compositional evolution of tourmaline in the petalite-subtype Nyköpingsgruvan pegmatites, Utö, Stockholm Archipelago, Sweden. GFF, 124 (2) 93-102 doi:10.1080/11035890201242093

Löllingite ?

Formula: FeAs2

Magnetite

Formula: Fe2+Fe3+2O4

Manganite

Formula: Mn3+O(OH)

Habit: needle-like or tabular crystals, aggregates 1-2 mm in size

References:

Langhof, J., Holtstam, D. & Gustafsson, L., 2000: Chiavennite and zoned genthelvite-helvite as late-stage minerals of the Proterozoic LCT pegmatites at Utö, Stockholm, Sweden. GFF, Vol. 122 (Pt. 2, June), pp. 207-212. Stockholm. ISSN 1103-5897

Microcline

Formula: K(AlSi3O8)

Colour: pale-green; grey-white

Microcline var. Amazonite

Formula: K(AlSi3O8)

References:

Selway, Julie B., Smeds, Sten-Anders, Černý, Petr, Hawthorne, Frank C. (2002) Compositional evolution of tourmaline in the petalite-subtype Nyköpingsgruvan pegmatites, Utö, Stockholm Archipelago, Sweden. GFF, 124 (2) 93-102 doi:10.1080/11035890201242093

'Microlite Group'

Formula: A2-mTa2X6-wZ-n

Localities:

Utö Mines, Utö, Haninge, Stockholm County, Sweden
Nyköpingsgruvan, Utö Mines, Utö, Haninge, Stockholm County, Sweden
Grundberg outcrop, Utö Mines, Utö, Haninge, Stockholm County, Sweden

'Microlite Group var. Zero valent dominant member of the Microlite Group'

Description: The samples studied and originally named as Cesstibtantite is a zero-valent-dominant microlite, and may be hydroxykenomicrolite, according to the new nomenclature of the Pyrochlore Supergroup . But there is not possible to prove it.(Atencio et al. 2010)

References:

Atencio, D., Andrade, M. B., Christy, A. G., Giere, R., Kartashov, P. M. (2010) The pyrochlore supergroup of minerals: nomenclature. The Canadian Mineralogist, 48 (3) 673-698 doi:10.3749/canmin.48.3.673

Milarite

Formula: K(◻H2O)Ca2(Be2Al)[Si12O30]

Habit: short-prismatic crystals up to 5m in size, often double-terminated

Colour: colorless;water-clear

Molybdenite

Formula: MoS2

Muscovite

Formula: KAl2(AlSi3O10)(OH)2

Nambulite ?

Formula: LiMn2+4Si5O14(OH)

Description: Possible a Ca-bearing nambulite ?

'Nambulite-Natronambulite Series'

Orthoclase

Formula: K(AlSi3O8)

Petalite (TL)

Formula: LiAl(Si4O10)

Colour: colourless

Phlogopite

Formula: KMg3(AlSi3O10)(OH)2

References:

Selway, Julie B., Smeds, Sten-Anders, Černý, Petr, Hawthorne, Frank C. (2002) Compositional evolution of tourmaline in the petalite-subtype Nyköpingsgruvan pegmatites, Utö, Stockholm Archipelago, Sweden. GFF, 124 (2) 93-102 doi:10.1080/11035890201242093

'Plumbomicrolite (of Hogarth 1977)'

Pollucite

Formula: (Cs,Na)2(Al2Si4O12) · 2H2O

Localities:

Nyköpingsgruvan, Utö Mines, Utö, Haninge, Stockholm County, Sweden
Utö Mines, Utö, Haninge, Stockholm County, Sweden
Grundberg outcrop, Utö Mines, Utö, Haninge, Stockholm County, Sweden

'Polylithionite-Trilithionite Series'

Localities:

Utö Mines, Utö, Haninge, Stockholm County, Sweden
Nyköpingsgruvan, Utö Mines, Utö, Haninge, Stockholm County, Sweden
Grundberg outcrop, Utö Mines, Utö, Haninge, Stockholm County, Sweden

Pyrite

Formula: FeS2

Pyrosmalite-(Fe)

Formula: Fe2+8Si6O15(OH,Cl)10

Habit: hexagonal prisms; tablets

Colour: Pale yellowish-brown

Description: Occurs in cracks in greenstone-magnetite ore. Shows a typical perfect cleavage

Pyrrhotite

Formula: Fe1-xS

Quartz

Formula: SiO2

Localities:

Utö Mines, Utö, Haninge, Stockholm County, Sweden
Nyköpingsgruvan, Utö Mines, Utö, Haninge, Stockholm County, Sweden
Grundberg outcrop, Utö Mines, Utö, Haninge, Stockholm County, Sweden

Rhodochrosite

Formula: MnCO3

Rossmanite

Formula: ◻(LiAl2)Al6(Si6O18)(BO3)3(OH)3(OH)

Localities:

Nyköpingsgruvan, Utö Mines, Utö, Haninge, Stockholm County, Sweden
Grundberg outcrop, Utö Mines, Utö, Haninge, Stockholm County, Sweden

'Scapolite'

Scheelite

Formula: Ca(WO4)

Schorl

Formula: NaFe2+3Al6(Si6O18)(BO3)3(OH)3(OH)

Silver

Formula: Ag

Sphalerite

Formula: ZnS

Colour: red

Spodumene (TL)

Formula: LiAlSi2O6

'Stilbite Subgroup'

Formula: M6-7[Al8-9Si27-28O72] · nH2O

Stokesite

Formula: CaSn[Si3O9] · 2H2O

Description: Partly replacing wickmanite

Tantalite-(Mn) (TL)

Formula: Mn2+Ta2O6

'Tennantite Subgroup'

Formula: Cu6(Cu4C2+2)As4S12S

Titanite

Formula: CaTi(SiO4)O

Topaz

Formula: Al2(SiO4)(F,OH)2

'Tourmaline'

Formula: A D3G6 (T6O18)(BO3)3X3Z

Localities:

Utö Mines, Utö, Haninge, Stockholm County, Sweden
Nyköpingsgruvan, Utö Mines, Utö, Haninge, Stockholm County, Sweden
Grundberg outcrop, Utö Mines, Utö, Haninge, Stockholm County, Sweden

Tremolite

Formula: ◻Ca2Mg5(Si8O22)(OH)2

Triphylite

Formula: LiFe2+PO4

Colour: Yellowish to colorless

Triphylite var. Ferrisicklerite

Formula: Li1-x(Fe3+xFe2+1-x)PO4

Habit: malll grains or masses

'Uranmicrolite (of Hogarth 1977)'

Formula: (Ca,U,Na)2-x(Ta,Nb)2(O,OH)7

Wickmanite

Formula: Mn2+[Sn(OH)6]

Description: crystals up to 0.1 mm

References:

Langhof, J., Holtstam, D. & Gustafsson, L., 2000: Chiavennite and zoned genthelvite-helvite as late-stage minerals of the Proterozoic LCT pegmatites at Utö, Stockholm, Sweden. GFF, Vol. 122 (Pt. 2, June), pp. 207-212. Stockholm. ISSN 1103-5897

Zircon

Formula: Zr(SiO4)

Zoisite

Formula: (CaCa)(AlAlAl)O[Si2O7][SiO4](OH)