Naalasite (original) (raw)

A valid IMA mineral species

Formula:

NaAl(AsO3OH)2 · H2O

Colour:

light to medium pink

Name:

Name naalasite is based on the species-defining cations Na, Al and As and parallels the name of its Fe analogue nafeasite, NaFe3+(AsO3OH)2·H2O

The Al analogue of nafeasite (even though they differ in not just the space groups but even the crystallographic system).

Unique IdentifiersHide

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Long-form identifier:

mindat:1:1:470837:3

3bd08a44-130e-47d2-9728-8b67754ec766

IMA Classification of NaalasiteHide

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Approval history:

IMA No. 2023-027

Type description reference:

Kampf, Anthony R., Möhn, Gerhard, Ma, Chi, Désor, Joy (2024) Naalasite, NaAl(AsO3OH)2⋅H2O, the Al analogue of nafeasite from the Torrecillas mine, Iquique Province, Chile. Mineralogical Magazine, 88 (2) 155-161 doi:10.1180/mgm.2023.96

Classification of NaalasiteHide

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8.CF.

8 : PHOSPHATES, ARSENATES, VANADATES
C : Phosphates without additional anions, with H2O
F : With large and medium-sized cations, RO4:H2O > 1:1

Mineral SymbolsHide

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As of 2021 there are now IMA–CNMNC approved mineral symbols (abbreviations) for each mineral species, useful for tables and diagrams.

Symbol Source Reference
Naa IMA–CNMNC Warr, L.N. (2021). IMA–CNMNC approved mineral symbols. Mineralogical Magazine, 85(3), 291-320. doi:10.1180/mgm.2021.43

Physical Properties of NaalasiteHide

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Colour:

Light to medium pink

Fracture:

Irregular/Uneven

Density:

3.19(2) g/cm3 (Measured) 3.235 g/cm3 (Calculated)

Optical Data of NaalasiteHide

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RI values:

_n_ω = 1.630(3) _n_ε = 1.660(3)

δ = 0.030

Image shows birefringence interference colour range (at 30µm thickness)
and does not take into account mineral colouration.

Pleochroism:

Non-pleochroic

Chemistry of NaalasiteHide

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Mindat Formula:

NaAl(AsO3OH)2 · H2O

Chemical AnalysisHide

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Empirical formulas:

Sample ID Empirical Formula
1 Na0.92Al0.61Fe3+0.39As2O9H4.07

Sample references:

ID Locality Reference Notes
1 Torrecillas mine, Iquique, Iquique Province, Tarapacá, Chile Kampf, A.R., Möhn, G., Ma, C., Désor, J. (2023): Naalasite, NaAl(AsO3OH)2⋅H2O, the Al analogue of nafeasite from the Torrecillas mine, Iquique Province, Chile. Mineralogical Magazine, 87, (in press). empirical formula basis: O=9

Crystallography of NaalasiteHide

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Class (H-M):

32 - Trapezohedral

Cell Parameters:

a = 8.4796(6) Å, c = 26.399(3) Å

Unit Cell V:

1,643.88 ų (Calculated from Unit Cell)

X-Ray Powder DiffractionHide

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Powder Diffraction Data:

d-spacing Intensity
9.04 Å (20)
7.23 Å (89)
4.33 Å (30)
3.127 Å (100)
3.085 Å (33)
2.809 Å (15)
2.518 Å (15)
1.417 Å (16)

Type Occurrence of NaalasiteHide

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General Appearance of Type Material:

Tightly intergrown aggregates and druses of equant crystals, up to 0.15 mm in diameter; associated minerals also include a lavendulan-like phase

Place of Conservation of Type Material:

collections of the Natural History Museum of Los Angeles County, 900 Exposition Boulevard, Los Angeles, CA 90007, USA, catalogue number 76282

Geological Setting of Type Material:

Oxidation of native arsenic and other As-bearing primary phases, followed by later alteration by saline fluids derived from evaporating meteoric water under hyperarid conditions.

Associated Minerals at Type Locality:

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8.CF. Falsterite Ca2MgMn2+2Fe2+2Fe3+2Zn4(PO4)8(OH)4(H2O)14 Mon. 2/m : _P_21/b
8.CF. Ferraioloite MgMn2+4(Fe2+0.5Al3+0.5)4Zn4(PO4)8(OH)4(H2O)20 Mon.
8.CF. Espadaite Na4Ca3Mg2[AsO3(OH)]2[AsO2(OH)2]10 · 7H2O Orth. m m m _(_2/_m_2/_m_2/m ) : C c c a
8.CF. Liraite NaCa2Mn2+2[Fe3+Fe2+]Mn2+2(PO4)6(H2O)2 Orth. m _m_2
8.CF. Nafeasite Na3Fe3+3(AsO3OH)6 · 3H2O Mon. 2 : _B_2
8.CF.05 Grischunite NaCa2Mn2+5Fe3+(AsO4)6 · 2H2O Orth. m m m _(_2/_m_2/_m_2/m )
8.CF.05 Wicksite NaCa2(Fe2+,Mn2+)4MgFe3+(PO4)6 · 2H2O Orth. m m m _(_2/_m_2/_m_2/m ) : P b c a
8.CF.05 Bederite Ca2(Mn2+)4(Fe3+)2(PO4)6 · 2H2O Orth. m m m _(_2/_m_2/_m_2/m )
8.CF.05 Tassieite (Na,◻)Ca2(Mg,Fe2+,Fe3+)2(Fe2+,Mg)2(Fe3+,Mg)2(PO4)6 · 2H2O Orth. m m m _(_2/_m_2/_m_2/m ) : P b c a
8.CF.05 Maneckiite (Na◻)Ca2Fe2+2(Fe3+Mg)Mn2(PO4)6 · 2H2O Orth. m m m _(_2/_m_2/_m_2/m ) : P b c a
8.CF.10 Haigerachite KFe3+3(PO3OH)2[PO2(OH)2]6 · 4H2O Mon. 2/m : _B_2/b
8.CF.10 Yazganite NaFe3+2(Mg,Mn2+)(AsO4)3 · H2O Mon. 2/m : _B_2/b
8.CF.15 Currierite Na4Ca3MgAl4(AsO3OH)12 · 9H2O Hex. 622 : _P_622
8.CF.20 Ríosecoite Ca2Mg(AsO3OH)3(H2O)2 Tric. 1 : _P_1

Fluorescence of NaalasiteHide

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mineral does not fluoresce in long- or short-wave ultraviolet light.

Other InformationHide

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Notes:

dissolves slowly in dilute HCl at room temperature

Health Risks:

No information on health risks for this material has been entered into the database. You should always treat mineral specimens with care.

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References for NaalasiteHide

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Reference List:

Kampf, A.R., Möhn, G., Ma, C., Désor, J. (2023): Naalasite, NaAl(AsO3OH)2⋅H2O, the Al analogue of nafeasite from the Torrecillas mine, Iquique Province, Chile. Mineralogical Magazine, 87, (in press).

Kampf, Anthony R., Möhn, Gerhard, Ma, Chi, Désor, Joy (2024) Naalasite, NaAl(AsO3OH)2⋅H2O, the Al analogue of nafeasite from the Torrecillas mine, Iquique Province, Chile. Mineralogical Magazine, 88 (2) 155-161 doi:10.1180/mgm.2023.96

Localities for NaalasiteHide

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This map shows a selection of localities that have latitude and longitude coordinates recorded. Click on the symbol to view information about a locality. The symbol next to localities in the list can be used to jump to that position on the map.

Locality ListHide

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- This locality has map coordinates listed. - This locality has estimated coordinates. ⓘ - Click for references and further information on this occurrence. ? - Indicates mineral may be doubtful at this locality. - Good crystals or important locality for species. - World class for species or very significant. (TL) - Type Locality for a valid mineral species. (FRL) - First Recorded Locality for everything else (eg varieties). Struck out - Mineral was erroneously reported from this locality. Faded * - Never found at this locality but inferred to have existed at some point in the past (e.g. from pseudomorphs).

All localities listed without proper references should be considered as questionable.

Chile (TL)
Tarapacá Iquique Province Iquique Torrecillas mine (TL) Bosi et al. (2023)