Bijapur (original) (raw)

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Bijapur fou un principat tributari protegit del tipus zamindari, situat al tahsil de Bargarh, al districte de Sambalpur a les Províncies Centrals. la superfície era de 207 km² i estava format per 57 pobles amb una població de 14.772 habitants el 1881.

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dbo:PopulatedPlace/areaTotal 102.38 (dbd:squareKilometre)
dbo:PopulatedPlace/populationDensity 265.0 (dbd:inhabitantsPerSquareKilometre)
dbo:abstract Bijapur és una ciutat de l'Índia a l'estat de Karnataka, districte de Bijapur, fundada a l'època de la dinastia Chalukya de Kalyani (segle X-XI) amb el nom de Vijayapura o "Ciutat de la Victòria" del que deriva el seu nom actual. La seva població (2001) era de 245.946 habitants (1901: 23.811 habitants). Les llengües principals són el kannada i l'anglès. Fou conquerida al final del segle XIII per Ala al-Din Khaldji de Delhi i a la meitat del segle xiv (el 1347) va passar al reis bahmànides de Bidar. El soldà bahmànida Muhammad III, va nomenar el 1481 a Yusuf Adil Khan com a governador; Yusuf era suposat fill del soldà otomà Mahmud II, i havia fugit a l'Índia a la mort del seu pare per escapar a la matança dels prínceps en la lluita per la successió, i fou comprat com esclau per Mahmud Gawan, el visir o ministre principal de Muhammad III. El 1489 Yusuf es va declarar independent i va fundar la dinastia adilshàhida, que va governar la regió fins a la conquesta d'Aurangzeb el 1686. Els adilshàhides foren grans constructors i només a la ciutat es van construir 50 mesquites, 20 mausoleus o tombes i un nombre indeterminat de palaus. Bijapur va patir una greu pesta bubònica el 1688 que va matar 150.000 persones incloent a Aurangbadi Mahall, la dona d'Aurangzeb, però els mogols van conservar la ciutat i Aurangzeb en va nomenar governador al seu fill més jove Kam Bakhsh. Aurangzeb va morir el 2 de març del 1707 i poc després Kam es va proclamar emperador a Bijapur amb el títol de Din-panah, però el seu regnat fou efímer. El 1718 la ciutat fou assolada per la fam, que va causar milers de morts i fou anomenada "Fam dels cranis" perquè els camins estaven plens de cranis de morts sense enterrar. El 1724 va quedar inclosa en les possessions del nizam de l'Estat de Hyderabad. Fou venuda als marathes el 1760 i derrotats aquestos pels britànics, Bijapur va quedar en el seu poder però la van cedir al rajà de Satara fins al 1849. Fou erigida en districte el 1864. Fams terribles es van patir a Bijapur el 1818-1819, el 1824/1825, el 1832/1833, el 1853/1854, el 1863/1864 i el 1866/1867. La municipalitat es va establir el 1854. (ca) Bijapur fou un principat tributari protegit del tipus zamindari, situat al tahsil de Bargarh, al districte de Sambalpur a les Províncies Centrals. la superfície era de 207 km² i estava format per 57 pobles amb una població de 14.772 habitants el 1881. (ca) بيجابور (بالهندية: बीजापुर)‏ هي مستوطنة، ومدينة، في الهند، تقع في Vijaypura District ‏ ، وهي عاصمتها، بلغ عدد سكانها 327,427 نسمة وذلك حسب إحصائيات سنة 2011، تبلغ مساحتها 98.73 كيلومتر مربع، رمزها البريدي هو 586101. (ar) Bídžápur (kannadsky ಬಿಜಾಪುರ, urdsky بیجاپور‎) je město v Karnátace, jednom ze svazových států Indie. K roku 2011 v něm žilo přes 327 tisíc obyvatel a bylo správním střediskem . (cs) Vijayapura (Kannada: ಬಿಜಾಪುರ Bijāpura, Urdu: بیجاپور Bījāpur), bis 2014 Bijapur, ist eine Stadt im indischen Bundesstaat Karnataka mit rund 330.000 Einwohnern. Sie liegt im Norden Karnatakas und ist Verwaltungssitz des gleichnamigen Distrikts. Von 1490 bis 1686 war Vijayapura auch Hauptstadt des Sultanats Bijapur, eines der fünf Dekkan-Sultanate. (de) Bijapur, officially known as Vijayapura, is the district headquarters of Bijapur district of the Karnataka state of India. It is also the headquarters for Bijapur Taluk. Bijapur city is well known for its historical monuments of architectural importance built during the rule of the Adil Shahi dynasty. It is also well known for the sports by the popular Karnataka premier league team as Bijapur Bulls. Bijapur is located 530 km (330 mi) northwest of the state capital Bangalore and about 550 km (340 mi) from Mumbai and 384 km (239 mi) west of the city of Hyderabad. The city was established in the 10th–11th centuries by the Kalyani Chalukyas and was known as Vijayapura (city of victory). The city was passed to Yadavas after Chalukya's demise. In 1347, the area was conquered by the Bahmani Sultanate. After the split of the Bahmani Sultanate, the Bijapur Sultanate ruled from the city. Relics of the Sultanates' rule can be found in the city, including the Bijapur Fort, Bara Kaman, Jama Masjid, and Gol Gumbaz. Bijapur, one of the popular heritage city located in the Karnataka state of India, is also one of the top ten populated cities in Karnataka. The Bijapur city has been declared as one of the corporations in the state of Karnataka in 2013. Bijapur urban population as per 2011 census is 326,000, perhaps the 9th biggest city in Karnataka. Vijayapura Mahanagara Palike (VMP) is the newest Municipal Corporation formed under the KMC act along with Shimoga and Tumkur Municipal Corporations. Administratively, Bijapur district comes under Belgaum division along with Bagalkote, Belgaum, Dharwad, Gadag, Haveri and Uttara Kannada (Karwar) districts. The civic administration of the city is managed by the Bijapur City Corporation and office of Deputy Commissioner in Bijapur. The office of Deputy Commissioner has the responsibility of rural areas in Bijapur, while the corporation administrates the city of Bijapur. Effective administration of the heritage city of Bijapur is the main intention behind all the activities of Vijayapura City Corporation. (en) Bijapur, oficialmente Vijayapura, (en urdu: بیجاپور ) es una ciudad de la India, centro administrativo del distrito de Bijapur, en el estado de Karnataka. (es) Bijapur ou Vijayapura est une ville de l'État du Karnataka en Inde, chef-lieu du district homonyme. (fr) Vijayapura (bahasa Kannada: ವಿಜಾಪುರ Vijapur; nama lama: Bijapur) adalah ibu kota dari distrik Bijapur di negara bagian Karnataka, India. Kota ini terkenal untuk arsitekturnya, yang banyak dibangun selama era . Kota ini terletak 530 km sebelah barat laut ibu kota negara bagian, , dan 550 km dari Mumbai (negara bagian Maharashtra). (in) ( 왕국에 대해서는 비자푸르 술탄국 문서를 참고하십시오.) 비자푸르(Bijapur, 칸나다어: ಬಿಜಾಪುರ)는 인도 카르나타카 주 북부에 위치한 도시로, 인구는 253,891명(2001년 기준), 면적은 10,541km2이며 인구밀도는 172명/km2, 높이는 해발 770m이다. 벵갈루루에서 약 530km 정도 떨어진 곳에 위치한다. 찰루키아 왕국 시기인 10세기부터 11세기까지 비자야푸라(Vijayapura, "승리의 도시"라는 뜻)라는 이름으로 건설되었으며 1659년 의 영묘인 골굼바즈(Gol Gumbaz)가 이 곳에 건설되었다. (ko) Bijapur of Bidjapur (Kannada: ವಿಜಾಪುರ) is een stad in het noorden van de Indiase deelstaat Karnataka. De stad ligt in het gelijknamige district, op ongeveer 550 kilometer van Mumbai en telde 245.946 inwoners bij de volkstelling van 2001. Bijapur is met name bekend om de bouwkundige werken die tot stand kwamen tijdens de periode van de -dynastie (16e en 17e eeuw). De bekendste attractie van de stad is het Gol Gumbaz-mausoleum. (nl) Bijapur (o Vijayapur) (kannada: ವಿಜಾಪುರ) è una città dell'India di 264.807 abitanti, capoluogo del distretto di Bijapur, nello stato federato del Karnataka. In base al numero di abitanti la città rientra nella classe I (da 100.000 persone in su). (it) ヴィジャヤプラ( カンナダ語:ವಿಜಯಪುರ, Vijayapura)、旧称ビジャープル(英語:Bijapur)は、南インドのカルナータカ州、の都市。 かつてこの地の名を冠した王国であるビジャープル王国が、この都市を首都にデカン地方で栄えた。 (ja) Vijayapura (kannada ವಿಜಯಪುರ), do 2014 roku Bijapur – miasto w południowych Indiach, w stanie Karnataka, na wyżynie Dekan. W 2011 roku liczyło ok. 327 tys. mieszkańców. (pl) VijayapuraVijayapura på kartan över Indien. Vijayapura (äldre namn Bijapur) är en stad i den indiska delstaten Karnataka och är centralort i ett distrikt med samma namn. Folkmängden uppgick till 327 427 invånare vid folkräkningen 2011. Stadens namn ändrades officiellt från Bijapur till Vijayapura den 1 november 2014. I Vijayapura ligger mausoleet , efter 1600-talsfursten Muhammed Adil Shah. (sv) Bijapur é uma cidade da Índia, capital do , no estado de Carnataca. Foi a capital do Sultanato de Bijapur. (pt) Біджапур (каннада ವಿಜಾಪುರ) — місто в індійському штаті Карнатака. Є адміністративним центром . (uk) Биджапур (англ. Bijapur) — город в индийском штате Карнатака. Административный центр округа Биджапур. Средняя высота над уровнем моря — 605 метров. По данным всеиндийской переписи 2001 года, в городе проживало 245 946 человек, из которых мужчины составляли 51 %, женщины — соответственно 49 %. Уровень грамотности взрослого населения составлял 69 % (при общеиндийском показателе 59,5 %). Уровень грамотности среди мужчин составлял 76 %, среди женщин — 62 %. 13 % населения было моложе 6 лет. (ru) 比贾布尔(卡纳达语:Bijapur ಬಿಜಾಪುರ ,古名Vijapura“胜利之都”)位于印度卡纳塔克邦的北部,离班加罗尔约520公里。 (zh)
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rdfs:comment Bijapur fou un principat tributari protegit del tipus zamindari, situat al tahsil de Bargarh, al districte de Sambalpur a les Províncies Centrals. la superfície era de 207 km² i estava format per 57 pobles amb una població de 14.772 habitants el 1881. (ca) بيجابور (بالهندية: बीजापुर)‏ هي مستوطنة، ومدينة، في الهند، تقع في Vijaypura District ‏ ، وهي عاصمتها، بلغ عدد سكانها 327,427 نسمة وذلك حسب إحصائيات سنة 2011، تبلغ مساحتها 98.73 كيلومتر مربع، رمزها البريدي هو 586101. (ar) Bídžápur (kannadsky ಬಿಜಾಪುರ, urdsky بیجاپور‎) je město v Karnátace, jednom ze svazových států Indie. K roku 2011 v něm žilo přes 327 tisíc obyvatel a bylo správním střediskem . (cs) Vijayapura (Kannada: ಬಿಜಾಪುರ Bijāpura, Urdu: بیجاپور Bījāpur), bis 2014 Bijapur, ist eine Stadt im indischen Bundesstaat Karnataka mit rund 330.000 Einwohnern. Sie liegt im Norden Karnatakas und ist Verwaltungssitz des gleichnamigen Distrikts. Von 1490 bis 1686 war Vijayapura auch Hauptstadt des Sultanats Bijapur, eines der fünf Dekkan-Sultanate. (de) Bijapur, oficialmente Vijayapura, (en urdu: بیجاپور ) es una ciudad de la India, centro administrativo del distrito de Bijapur, en el estado de Karnataka. (es) Bijapur ou Vijayapura est une ville de l'État du Karnataka en Inde, chef-lieu du district homonyme. (fr) Vijayapura (bahasa Kannada: ವಿಜಾಪುರ Vijapur; nama lama: Bijapur) adalah ibu kota dari distrik Bijapur di negara bagian Karnataka, India. Kota ini terkenal untuk arsitekturnya, yang banyak dibangun selama era . Kota ini terletak 530 km sebelah barat laut ibu kota negara bagian, , dan 550 km dari Mumbai (negara bagian Maharashtra). (in) ( 왕국에 대해서는 비자푸르 술탄국 문서를 참고하십시오.) 비자푸르(Bijapur, 칸나다어: ಬಿಜಾಪುರ)는 인도 카르나타카 주 북부에 위치한 도시로, 인구는 253,891명(2001년 기준), 면적은 10,541km2이며 인구밀도는 172명/km2, 높이는 해발 770m이다. 벵갈루루에서 약 530km 정도 떨어진 곳에 위치한다. 찰루키아 왕국 시기인 10세기부터 11세기까지 비자야푸라(Vijayapura, "승리의 도시"라는 뜻)라는 이름으로 건설되었으며 1659년 의 영묘인 골굼바즈(Gol Gumbaz)가 이 곳에 건설되었다. (ko) Bijapur of Bidjapur (Kannada: ವಿಜಾಪುರ) is een stad in het noorden van de Indiase deelstaat Karnataka. De stad ligt in het gelijknamige district, op ongeveer 550 kilometer van Mumbai en telde 245.946 inwoners bij de volkstelling van 2001. Bijapur is met name bekend om de bouwkundige werken die tot stand kwamen tijdens de periode van de -dynastie (16e en 17e eeuw). De bekendste attractie van de stad is het Gol Gumbaz-mausoleum. (nl) Bijapur (o Vijayapur) (kannada: ವಿಜಾಪುರ) è una città dell'India di 264.807 abitanti, capoluogo del distretto di Bijapur, nello stato federato del Karnataka. In base al numero di abitanti la città rientra nella classe I (da 100.000 persone in su). (it) ヴィジャヤプラ( カンナダ語:ವಿಜಯಪುರ, Vijayapura)、旧称ビジャープル(英語:Bijapur)は、南インドのカルナータカ州、の都市。 かつてこの地の名を冠した王国であるビジャープル王国が、この都市を首都にデカン地方で栄えた。 (ja) Vijayapura (kannada ವಿಜಯಪುರ), do 2014 roku Bijapur – miasto w południowych Indiach, w stanie Karnataka, na wyżynie Dekan. W 2011 roku liczyło ok. 327 tys. mieszkańców. (pl) VijayapuraVijayapura på kartan över Indien. Vijayapura (äldre namn Bijapur) är en stad i den indiska delstaten Karnataka och är centralort i ett distrikt med samma namn. Folkmängden uppgick till 327 427 invånare vid folkräkningen 2011. Stadens namn ändrades officiellt från Bijapur till Vijayapura den 1 november 2014. I Vijayapura ligger mausoleet , efter 1600-talsfursten Muhammed Adil Shah. (sv) Bijapur é uma cidade da Índia, capital do , no estado de Carnataca. Foi a capital do Sultanato de Bijapur. (pt) Біджапур (каннада ವಿಜಾಪುರ) — місто в індійському штаті Карнатака. Є адміністративним центром . (uk) Биджапур (англ. Bijapur) — город в индийском штате Карнатака. Административный центр округа Биджапур. Средняя высота над уровнем моря — 605 метров. По данным всеиндийской переписи 2001 года, в городе проживало 245 946 человек, из которых мужчины составляли 51 %, женщины — соответственно 49 %. Уровень грамотности взрослого населения составлял 69 % (при общеиндийском показателе 59,5 %). Уровень грамотности среди мужчин составлял 76 %, среди женщин — 62 %. 13 % населения было моложе 6 лет. (ru) 比贾布尔(卡纳达语:Bijapur ಬಿಜಾಪುರ ,古名Vijapura“胜利之都”)位于印度卡纳塔克邦的北部,离班加罗尔约520公里。 (zh) Bijapur és una ciutat de l'Índia a l'estat de Karnataka, districte de Bijapur, fundada a l'època de la dinastia Chalukya de Kalyani (segle X-XI) amb el nom de Vijayapura o "Ciutat de la Victòria" del que deriva el seu nom actual. La seva població (2001) era de 245.946 habitants (1901: 23.811 habitants). Les llengües principals són el kannada i l'anglès. (ca) Bijapur, officially known as Vijayapura, is the district headquarters of Bijapur district of the Karnataka state of India. It is also the headquarters for Bijapur Taluk. Bijapur city is well known for its historical monuments of architectural importance built during the rule of the Adil Shahi dynasty. It is also well known for the sports by the popular Karnataka premier league team as Bijapur Bulls. Bijapur is located 530 km (330 mi) northwest of the state capital Bangalore and about 550 km (340 mi) from Mumbai and 384 km (239 mi) west of the city of Hyderabad. (en)
rdfs:label Bijapur (en) بيجابور (الهند) (ar) Bijapur (Karnataka) (ca) Bijapur (zamindari) (ca) Bídžápur (cs) Vijayapura (de) Vijayapura (eo) Bijapur (es) Vijayapura, Karnataka (in) Bijapur (fr) Bijapur (it) ヴィジャヤプラ (ja) 비자푸르 (ko) Bijapur (stad) (nl) Vijayapura (pl) Bijapur (pt) Vijayapura (sv) Биджапур (город, Карнатака) (ru) Біджапур (uk) 比贾布尔 (zh)
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