Four-centred arch (original) (raw)

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L'arc Tudor, arc de quatre centres o arc deprimit és un tipus d'arc apuntat que es construeix amb quatre seccions de circumferència, és a dir, amb quatre centres interiors, i que es remata amb una clau en angle. Sol fer l'efecte visual d'haver estat aplanat per la pressió del mur. Va ser molt emprat en l'arquitectura anglesa del segle xv, generalment per disposar finestres als murs dels edificis.

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dbo:abstract L'arc Tudor, arc de quatre centres o arc deprimit és un tipus d'arc apuntat que es construeix amb quatre seccions de circumferència, és a dir, amb quatre centres interiors, i que es remata amb una clau en angle. Sol fer l'efecte visual d'haver estat aplanat per la pressió del mur. Va ser molt emprat en l'arquitectura anglesa del segle xv, generalment per disposar finestres als murs dels edificis. (ca) Tudora arko aŭ ankaŭ kvar-centra arko estas malalta, larĝa tipo de arko kun pinteca angulo en la ŝlosoŝtono. Ĝi estas multe pli larĝa ol alta kaj tio donas la vidan impreson ke ĝi estis ebenigita pro premo. Ties strukturo estas atingita per la skizo de du arkoj kiuj staras krute el ĉiu pinto sur malgranda radiuso, kaj poste rezultas en du arkoj kun ampleksa radiuso kaj multe pli malalta ekpinto. Ĝi estis tre uzataj en arkitekturo de Britio, ekzemple en la Katedralo Gloucester. (eo) A four-centered arch is a low, wide type of arch with a pointed apex. Its structure is achieved by drafting two arcs which rise steeply from each springing point on a small radius, and then turning into two arches with a wide radius and much lower springing point. It is a pointed sub-type of the general flattened depressed arch. This type of arch uses space efficiently and decoratively when used for doorways. It is also employed as a wall decoration in which arcade and window openings form part of the whole decorative surface. Two of the most notable types are known as the Persian arch, which is moderately "depressed" and found in Islamic architecture, and the Tudor arch, which is much flatter and found in English architecture. Another variant, the keel arch, has partially straight rather than curved sides and developed in Fatimid architecture. (en) Tudor arkua arku zorrotz mota bat da, lau zirkunferentzia atalez osatua eta giltzarrian angelu bat sortzen du. Arku honek hormaren presioagatik leundutako itxura ematen du. XV. mendean Ingalaterrako arkitektura eraikuntzetan asko erabili izan zen, gehienetan hormetan leihoak egiteko. (eu) El arco Tudor, arco de cuatro centros o arco deprimido es un tipo de arco apuntado que se construye con cuatro secciones de circunferencia, es decir con cuatro centros interiores, y que se remata con una clave en ángulo.​ Suele dar la impresión visual de haber sido aplanado por la presión del muro. Fue muy empleado en la arquitectura inglesa del siglo XV, generalmente para disponer ventanas en los muros de los edificios. (es) L'Arco Tudor, un arco basso e ampio, era un elemento architettonico comune nello stile Tudor in Inghilterra. Esso è un arco a punta schiacciato, solitamente disegnato con quattro centri, che ne definiscono la caratteristica. L'arco ha una forma leggermente ellittica. Il periodo Tudor si riferisce all'intervallo di tempo fra il 1485 ed 1603 in Inghilterra, durante il regno dei Tudor. L'arco appuntito del Gotico venne sostituito dal lineare arco Tudor. L'arco Tudor inserito sulle oriel window, fu una classica caratteristica delle finestre del periodo Tudor. Da un punto di vista funzionale, il disegno dell'arco Tudor, anche detto semicircolare o parabolico, può sopportare un carico di 1.500 kg per metro lineare. (it) Łuk Tudorów, znany też jako łuk ostry obniżony (oraz ang. four-centre arch lub four-centred arch – łuk czteropunktowy) – niski, szeroki rodzaj łuku z wyróżnionym punktem centralnym. Jest znacznie szerszy niż jego wysokość i wizualnie sprawia wrażenie, jakby był spłaszczony pod naciskiem. Łuk tworzy się poprzez wytyczenie dwóch łuków, których promienie się przecinają nisko, i następnie z tych samych promieni, ale w wyższych punktach – wykreśla się łuki o mniejszym promieniu. Osie mniejszych łuków leżą na promieniach łuków większych. (pl) Een tudorboog is in de architectuur een bepaalde boogconstructie. De boogvorm is symmetrisch. Vanaf de zogeheten geboorte verloopt de boogvorm langs een kleine cirkel. Vervolgens loopt de boogvorm langs een flauwere cirkellijn naar het midden van de boog. Het laatste deel naar het midden van de boog kan vormgegeven zijn door een rechte lijn. In het midden van de boog zit een stompe hoek. De tudorboog wordt wel gezien als een type spitsboog. In de praktijk kan de boog in baksteen zijn gemetseld. In het midden van de boog kan een natuurstenen sluitsteen worden toegepast. Alle stenen van de boog kunnen ook uit natuursteen bestaan. De boogconstructie ontleent zijn naam aan het Engelse vorstenhuis Tudor. Een bepaalde bouwstijl die tijdens hun heerschappij in zwang was, wordt ook wel de tudorstijl genoemd. De tudorboog maakt deel uit van die bouwstijl. Buiten Engeland vond de boog toepassing in landen als Frankrijk, België en Nederland. (nl) Arco Tudor foi um elemento arquitetónico comum no período Tudor em Inglaterra.É um arco em ponta achatado normalmente com quatro núcleos, sendo um arco que os centrava, e era uma característica definidora. O arco tem uma forma elíptica baixa. O período Tudor refere-se a um período compreendido entre 1485 e 1603 na Inglaterra durante o reinado da dinastia Tudor. O arco em ponta do período gótico foi substítuido por umm arco achatado do período Tudor. O arco Tudor está colocado junto a janelas oriel, uma janela de sacada apoiada numa mísula, que foi um notável design de janelas do período Tudor. A partir de uma perspectiva funcional, o desenho do arco Tudor, também chamado de arco semicircular ou arco parabólico, pode suportar grandes pesos. (pt) Четырёхцентровая арка — тип пониженной (уплощённой) арки стрельчатого очертания, получаемый построением двух сегментов арки небольшого радиуса от пят и продолжением их дугами большего радиуса, сходящимися к замку. Наиболее известны умеренно пониженная «персидская арка» и сильно уплощённая «арка Тюдоров». Этот тип арки конструктивно хорош при устройстве дверных проёмов в невысоких помещениях, потому что при одной и той же высоте прямоугольного дверного полотна высота замка арки получается ниже двухцентровой стрельчатой. Несмотря на название «арка Тюдоров», появление её несколькими десятилетиями предшествует началу правления этой династии (1485—1603), а с 1550 года она мало употребляется в крупных постройках. (ru)
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rdfs:comment L'arc Tudor, arc de quatre centres o arc deprimit és un tipus d'arc apuntat que es construeix amb quatre seccions de circumferència, és a dir, amb quatre centres interiors, i que es remata amb una clau en angle. Sol fer l'efecte visual d'haver estat aplanat per la pressió del mur. Va ser molt emprat en l'arquitectura anglesa del segle xv, generalment per disposar finestres als murs dels edificis. (ca) Tudora arko aŭ ankaŭ kvar-centra arko estas malalta, larĝa tipo de arko kun pinteca angulo en la ŝlosoŝtono. Ĝi estas multe pli larĝa ol alta kaj tio donas la vidan impreson ke ĝi estis ebenigita pro premo. Ties strukturo estas atingita per la skizo de du arkoj kiuj staras krute el ĉiu pinto sur malgranda radiuso, kaj poste rezultas en du arkoj kun ampleksa radiuso kaj multe pli malalta ekpinto. Ĝi estis tre uzataj en arkitekturo de Britio, ekzemple en la Katedralo Gloucester. (eo) Tudor arkua arku zorrotz mota bat da, lau zirkunferentzia atalez osatua eta giltzarrian angelu bat sortzen du. Arku honek hormaren presioagatik leundutako itxura ematen du. XV. mendean Ingalaterrako arkitektura eraikuntzetan asko erabili izan zen, gehienetan hormetan leihoak egiteko. (eu) El arco Tudor, arco de cuatro centros o arco deprimido es un tipo de arco apuntado que se construye con cuatro secciones de circunferencia, es decir con cuatro centros interiores, y que se remata con una clave en ángulo.​ Suele dar la impresión visual de haber sido aplanado por la presión del muro. Fue muy empleado en la arquitectura inglesa del siglo XV, generalmente para disponer ventanas en los muros de los edificios. (es) Łuk Tudorów, znany też jako łuk ostry obniżony (oraz ang. four-centre arch lub four-centred arch – łuk czteropunktowy) – niski, szeroki rodzaj łuku z wyróżnionym punktem centralnym. Jest znacznie szerszy niż jego wysokość i wizualnie sprawia wrażenie, jakby był spłaszczony pod naciskiem. Łuk tworzy się poprzez wytyczenie dwóch łuków, których promienie się przecinają nisko, i następnie z tych samych promieni, ale w wyższych punktach – wykreśla się łuki o mniejszym promieniu. Osie mniejszych łuków leżą na promieniach łuków większych. (pl) A four-centered arch is a low, wide type of arch with a pointed apex. Its structure is achieved by drafting two arcs which rise steeply from each springing point on a small radius, and then turning into two arches with a wide radius and much lower springing point. It is a pointed sub-type of the general flattened depressed arch. This type of arch uses space efficiently and decoratively when used for doorways. It is also employed as a wall decoration in which arcade and window openings form part of the whole decorative surface. Two of the most notable types are known as the Persian arch, which is moderately "depressed" and found in Islamic architecture, and the Tudor arch, which is much flatter and found in English architecture. Another variant, the keel arch, has partially straight rather (en) L'Arco Tudor, un arco basso e ampio, era un elemento architettonico comune nello stile Tudor in Inghilterra. Esso è un arco a punta schiacciato, solitamente disegnato con quattro centri, che ne definiscono la caratteristica. L'arco ha una forma leggermente ellittica. Il periodo Tudor si riferisce all'intervallo di tempo fra il 1485 ed 1603 in Inghilterra, durante il regno dei Tudor. L'arco appuntito del Gotico venne sostituito dal lineare arco Tudor. L'arco Tudor inserito sulle oriel window, fu una classica caratteristica delle finestre del periodo Tudor. (it) Een tudorboog is in de architectuur een bepaalde boogconstructie. De boogvorm is symmetrisch. Vanaf de zogeheten geboorte verloopt de boogvorm langs een kleine cirkel. Vervolgens loopt de boogvorm langs een flauwere cirkellijn naar het midden van de boog. Het laatste deel naar het midden van de boog kan vormgegeven zijn door een rechte lijn. In het midden van de boog zit een stompe hoek. De tudorboog wordt wel gezien als een type spitsboog. (nl) Arco Tudor foi um elemento arquitetónico comum no período Tudor em Inglaterra.É um arco em ponta achatado normalmente com quatro núcleos, sendo um arco que os centrava, e era uma característica definidora. O arco tem uma forma elíptica baixa. O período Tudor refere-se a um período compreendido entre 1485 e 1603 na Inglaterra durante o reinado da dinastia Tudor. O arco em ponta do período gótico foi substítuido por umm arco achatado do período Tudor. O arco Tudor está colocado junto a janelas oriel, uma janela de sacada apoiada numa mísula, que foi um notável design de janelas do período Tudor. (pt) Четырёхцентровая арка — тип пониженной (уплощённой) арки стрельчатого очертания, получаемый построением двух сегментов арки небольшого радиуса от пят и продолжением их дугами большего радиуса, сходящимися к замку. Наиболее известны умеренно пониженная «персидская арка» и сильно уплощённая «арка Тюдоров». Этот тип арки конструктивно хорош при устройстве дверных проёмов в невысоких помещениях, потому что при одной и той же высоте прямоугольного дверного полотна высота замка арки получается ниже двухцентровой стрельчатой. (ru)
rdfs:label Arc Tudor (ca) Tudorbogen (de) Tudora arko (eo) Arco Tudor (es) Tudor arku (eu) Four-centred arch (en) Arco Tudor (it) Tudorboog (nl) Arco Tudor (pt) Łuk Tudorów (pl) Четырёхцентровая арка (ru)
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dbr:Listed_buildings_in_Horwich dbr:Listed_buildings_in_Hoylake dbr:Listed_buildings_in_Huddersfield_(Dalton_Ward) dbr:Listed_buildings_in_Huddersfield_(Greenhead_Ward) dbr:Listed_buildings_in_Huddersfield_(Lindley_Ward) dbr:Listed_buildings_in_Huddersfield_(Newsome_Ward_-_outer_areas) dbr:Listed_buildings_in_Huntwick_with_Foulby_and_Nostell dbr:Listed_buildings_in_Idle_and_Thackley dbr:Listed_buildings_in_Idridgehay_and_Alton dbr:Listed_buildings_in_Ilam,_Staffordshire dbr:Listed_buildings_in_Ironville dbr:Listed_buildings_in_Keighley dbr:Listed_buildings_in_Kendal dbr:Listed_buildings_in_Kilburn,_Derbyshire dbr:Listed_buildings_in_Kinver dbr:Listed_buildings_in_Kirkby_Ireleth dbr:Listed_buildings_in_Kirkby_Stephen dbr:Listed_buildings_in_Lancaster,_Lancashire_(central_area) dbr:Listed_buildings_in_Langwith,_Derbyshire dbr:Listed_buildings_in_Ledsham,_West_Yorkshire dbr:Listed_buildings_in_Leeds_(Adel_and_Wharfedale_Ward) dbr:Listed_buildings_in_Leeds_(Burmantofts_and_Richmond_Hill_Ward) dbr:Listed_buildings_in_Leeds_(Chapel_Allerton_Ward) dbr:Listed_buildings_in_Leeds_(City_and_Hunslet_Ward_-_northern_area) dbr:Listed_buildings_in_Leeds_(Headingley_Ward) dbr:Listed_buildings_in_Leeds_(Hyde_Park_and_Woodhouse) dbr:Listed_buildings_in_Leeds_(Kirkstall_Ward) dbr:Listed_buildings_in_Leeds_(Roundhay_Ward) dbr:Listed_buildings_in_Leeds_(Temple_Newsam_Ward) dbr:Listed_buildings_in_Leeds_(Weetwood_Ward) dbr:Listed_buildings_in_Leek,_Staffordshire dbr:Listed_buildings_in_Leigh,_Greater_Manchester dbr:Listed_buildings_in_Leigh,_Staffordshire dbr:Listed_buildings_in_Lichfield dbr:Listed_buildings_in_Little_Lever dbr:Listed_buildings_in_Litton,_Derbyshire dbr:Listed_buildings_in_Llanyblodwel dbr:Listed_buildings_in_Longdon,_Staffordshire dbr:Listed_buildings_in_Longford,_Derbyshire dbr:Listed_buildings_in_Longsdon dbr:Listed_buildings_in_Luddendenfoot dbr:Listed_buildings_in_Ludlow_(northern_area) dbr:Listed_buildings_in_Ludlow_(southern_area) dbr:Listed_buildings_in_Lullington,_Derbyshire dbr:Listed_buildings_in_Mackworth,_Amber_Valley dbr:Listed_buildings_in_Madeley,_Shropshire dbr:Listed_buildings_in_Manchester-M2 dbr:Listed_buildings_in_Manchester-M20 dbr:Listed_buildings_in_Manchester-M3 dbr:Listed_buildings_in_Manchester-M4 dbr:Listed_buildings_in_Marston_Montgomery dbr:Listed_buildings_in_Mayfield,_Staffordshire dbr:Listed_buildings_in_Melbourne,_Derbyshire dbr:Listed_buildings_in_Mirfield dbr:Listed_buildings_in_Monyash dbr:Listed_buildings_in_Morland,_Cumbria dbr:Listed_buildings_in_Newby,_Cumbria dbr:Listed_buildings_in_Newcastle-under-Lyme dbr:Listed_buildings_in_Newport,_Shropshire dbr:Listed_buildings_in_Norbury_and_Roston dbr:Listed_buildings_in_Normanton,_West_Yorkshire dbr:Listed_buildings_in_North_Turton dbr:Listed_buildings_in_Oakamoor dbr:Listed_buildings_in_Ockbrook_and_Borrowash dbr:Listed_buildings_in_Okeover dbr:Listed_buildings_in_Onibury dbr:Listed_buildings_in_Osleston_and_Thurvaston dbr:Listed_buildings_in_Oswestry dbr:Listed_buildings_in_Over_Kellet dbr:Listed_buildings_in_Overseal dbr:Listed_buildings_in_Parlington dbr:Listed_buildings_in_Parton,_Cumbria dbr:Listed_buildings_in_Penrith,_Cumbria dbr:Listed_buildings_in_Pinxton dbr:Listed_buildings_in_Pleasley dbr:Listed_buildings_in_Preston,_Lancashire dbr:Listed_buildings_in_Pudsey dbr:Listed_buildings_in_Queensbury,_West_Yorkshire dbr:Listed_buildings_in_Rastrick dbr:Listed_buildings_in_Ravenstonedale dbr:Listed_buildings_in_Repton dbr:Listed_buildings_in_Ribchester dbr:Listed_buildings_in_Ripley,_Derbyshire dbr:Listed_buildings_in_Risley,_Derbyshire dbr:Listed_buildings_in_Rochdale dbr:Listed_buildings_in_Rufford,_Lancashire dbr:Listed_buildings_in_Saddleworth_to_1800 dbr:Listed_buildings_in_Salford dbr:Listed_buildings_in_Sandon_and_Burston dbr:Listed_buildings_in_Seacroft_and_Killingbeck dbr:Listed_buildings_in_Shap dbr:Listed_buildings_in_Shardlow_and_Great_Wilne dbr:Listed_buildings_in_Shelf,_West_Yorkshire dbr:Listed_buildings_in_Sheriffhales dbr:Listed_buildings_in_Shifnal
is foaf:primaryTopic of wikipedia-en:Four-centred_arch