Chinese New Zealanders (original) (raw)
Tionghoa Selandia Baru adalah orang Selandia Baru berdarah Tionghoa. Sebagian besar imigran Tionghoa berasal dari Tiongkok daratan, Hong Kong, Taiwan, dan negara-negara lain yang memiliki populasi besar. Saat ini, Tionghoa Selandia Baru meliputi kelompok-kelompok diaspora asal Indonesia, Malaysia, Kamboja, Vietnam dan Singapura.
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| dbo:abstract | Chinese New Zealanders (Māori: Tāngata Hainamana o Aotearoa; simplified Chinese: 新西兰华人; traditional Chinese: 新西蘭華人; pinyin: Xīnxīlán huárén) or Sino-New Zealanders are New Zealanders of Chinese ancestry. The largest subset of Asian New Zealanders, many of the Chinese immigrants came from Mainland China, Hong Kong, Taiwan, or other countries that have large populations of Chinese diaspora. Today's Chinese New Zealand group is composed of diasporic communities from Indonesia, Malaysia, Cambodia, Vietnam and Singapore. As of 2018, Chinese New Zealanders account for 4.9% of the population of New Zealand, and are the largest Asian ethnic group in New Zealand, accounting for 36.3% of Asian New Zealanders. In the 1860s goldrush immigrants from Guangdong arrived. Due to this historical influx, there is still a distinct Chinese community in Dunedin, whose former mayor Peter Chin is of Chinese descent. However, most Chinese New Zealanders live in the North Island, and are of more recent migrant heritage. Chinese people historically faced severe discrimination in New Zealand, through means varying from the head tax to racist violence. In 2002, the New Zealand Government publicly apologised to China for the racism ethnic Chinese were dealt by New Zealand. Chinese people, culture and cuisine have had a profound impact on modern New Zealand, and are today seen as an inextricable and defining part of the country's rich and diverse culture. Chinese New Year is widely celebrated throughout the country, and although no conventional Chinatowns exist anymore, strongholds of ethnic Chinese exist in Auckland, Wellington, Christchurch and Dunedin. Mandarin is New Zealand's fourth-most-spoken language, while various dialects of Chinese make up the second-most spoken group of languages in New Zealand. Many famous and innovative New Zealanders are of Chinese ancestry, such as Roseanne Liang, Meng Foon, Bic Runga, Michelle Ang, Augusta Xu-Holland, Boh Runga, Renee Liang, Rose Lu, Chris Tse and Brent Wong. (en) Tionghoa Selandia Baru adalah orang Selandia Baru berdarah Tionghoa. Sebagian besar imigran Tionghoa berasal dari Tiongkok daratan, Hong Kong, Taiwan, dan negara-negara lain yang memiliki populasi besar. Saat ini, Tionghoa Selandia Baru meliputi kelompok-kelompok diaspora asal Indonesia, Malaysia, Kamboja, Vietnam dan Singapura. (in) Het aantal in Nieuw-Zeeland werd in 2006 geschat op 147.570, zij vormden daarmee 3,7% van de Nieuw-Zeelandse bevolking. In de periode 2001 - 2006 is het aantal Chinese migranten met 40,5% gegroeid. Chinese Nieuw-Zeelanders zijn na de Chinese Australiërs de grootste Chinese gemeenschap in Oceanië. (nl) 중국계 뉴질랜드인(영어: Chinese New Zealanders; 중국어 간체자: 新西兰华人, 정체자: 新西蘭華人)은 중국인 혈통을 가진 뉴질랜드인이다. 아시아계 뉴질랜드인들의 가장 큰 부분집합인 많은 중국 이민자들은 중국 본토, 홍콩, 대만 또는 많은 중국 디아스포라 인구를 가진 다른 나라들에서 왔다. 오늘날 중국계 뉴질랜드인 그룹은 인도네시아, 말레이시아, 캄보디아, 베트남, 싱가포르에서 온 디아스포라 공동체들로 구성되어 있다. 2018년 기준으로 중국계 뉴질랜드인은 뉴질랜드 인구의 4.9%를 차지하며, 아시아계 뉴질랜드인의 36.3%를 차지하는 뉴질랜드에서 가장 큰 아시아계 민족이다. 이들은 오세아니아에서 가장 큰 화교 집단 중 하나이며, 오스트레일리아에 있는 화교 공동체에 이어 두 번째로 큰 화교 공동체를 대표한다. 1860년대에 광둥성에서 온 골드 러시 이민자들이 도착했다. 이러한 역사적 유입으로 인해, 더니딘에는 여전히 뚜렷한 중국인 공동체가 존재하는데, 그의 전 시장인 은 중국계이다. 그러나 대부분의 중국계 뉴질랜드인들은 북섬에 살고 있으며, 더 최근의 이주 문화 유산이다. 중국인들은 뉴질랜드에서 헤드세부터 인종차별적 폭력까지 다양한 수단을 통해 역사적으로 심각한 차별에 직면했다. 2002년, 뉴질랜드 정부는 중국계 소수민족이 뉴질랜드에 의해 다뤄진 인종차별에 대해 중국에 공개적으로 사과했다. 중국인, 문화, 요리는 현대 뉴질랜드에 깊은 영향을 끼쳤으며, 오늘날 뉴질랜드의 풍부하고 다양한 문화의 불가분의 일부로 여겨진다. 춘절은 전국적으로 널리 기념되고 있으며, 비록 더 이상 전통적인 차이나타운은 존재하지 않지만, 오클랜드, 웰링턴, 그리고 더니딘에는 중국인들의 거점이 존재한다. 중국어는 뉴질랜드에서 네 번째로 많이 사용되는 언어이며, 중국어의 다양한 방언은 뉴질랜드에서 두 번째로 많이 사용되는 언어이다. (ko) Китайцы в Новой Зеландии — новозеландцы китайского происхождения. Часть китайской диаспоры и пятая по численности этническая группа страны. Первые иммигранты прибыли в Новую Зеландию из провинции Гуандун в течение 1860-х гг. во времена золотой лихорадки. В связи с этим до сих пор значима китайская диаспора в городе Данидин, на Южном острове. Несмотря на это, сегодня большая часть китайцев проживает на Северном острове, что связано с более поздними волнами миграции. (ru) 華裔紐西蘭人是具有華人血統的紐西蘭公民，包括來自中國大陸、香港、澳門、臺灣、新加坡、馬來西亞及印尼等地的第一代華人移民群體及其後代。紐西蘭華裔是紐西蘭第五大族群。 (zh) |
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| dbo:totalPopulation | 5 (xsd:nonNegativeInteger) 132906 (xsd:nonNegativeInteger) 247770 (xsd:nonNegativeInteger) |
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| dbp:bpmf | ㄋㄧㄡˇ ㄒㄧ ㄌㄢˊ ㄏㄨㄚˊ ㄖㄣˊ (en) ㄒㄧㄣ ㄒㄧ ㄌㄢˊ ㄏㄨㄚˊ ㄖㄣˊ (en) |
| dbp:first | s (en) |
| dbp:group | Chinese New Zealanders (en) |
| dbp:langs | Cantonese (en) Hakka (en) Hokkien (en) New Zealand English (en) (en) Mandarin (en) Teochew (en) Other varieties of Chinese (en) |
| dbp:nativeName | 新西蘭華人 or 新西兰华人 (en) |
| dbp:p | Niǔxīlán Huárén (en) XīnXīlán Huárén (en) Xīnxīlán huárén (en) |
| dbp:pop | 4638 (xsd:integer) 5439 (xsd:integer) 12084 (xsd:integer) 21192 (xsd:integer) 21516 (xsd:integer) 171309 (xsd:integer) |
| dbp:population | 5.300000 (xsd:double) 247770 (xsd:integer) |
| dbp:region | dbr:Canterbury,_New_Zealand dbr:Manawatū-Whanganui dbr:Waikato dbr:Wellington_Region dbr:Otago dbr:Auckland_Region |
| dbp:related | (en) Overseas Chinese (en) Chinese Australians (en) |
| dbp:rels | Buddhism (en) Christianity (en) Taoism (en) (en) others (en) |
| dbp:s | 新西兰华人 (en) |
| dbp:t | 新西蘭華人 (en) |
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| dbp:y | Náusāilàan Wàyàn (en) Sānsāilàan Wàyàn (en) |
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| rdfs:comment | Tionghoa Selandia Baru adalah orang Selandia Baru berdarah Tionghoa. Sebagian besar imigran Tionghoa berasal dari Tiongkok daratan, Hong Kong, Taiwan, dan negara-negara lain yang memiliki populasi besar. Saat ini, Tionghoa Selandia Baru meliputi kelompok-kelompok diaspora asal Indonesia, Malaysia, Kamboja, Vietnam dan Singapura. (in) Het aantal in Nieuw-Zeeland werd in 2006 geschat op 147.570, zij vormden daarmee 3,7% van de Nieuw-Zeelandse bevolking. In de periode 2001 - 2006 is het aantal Chinese migranten met 40,5% gegroeid. Chinese Nieuw-Zeelanders zijn na de Chinese Australiërs de grootste Chinese gemeenschap in Oceanië. (nl) Китайцы в Новой Зеландии — новозеландцы китайского происхождения. Часть китайской диаспоры и пятая по численности этническая группа страны. Первые иммигранты прибыли в Новую Зеландию из провинции Гуандун в течение 1860-х гг. во времена золотой лихорадки. В связи с этим до сих пор значима китайская диаспора в городе Данидин, на Южном острове. Несмотря на это, сегодня большая часть китайцев проживает на Северном острове, что связано с более поздними волнами миграции. (ru) 華裔紐西蘭人是具有華人血統的紐西蘭公民，包括來自中國大陸、香港、澳門、臺灣、新加坡、馬來西亞及印尼等地的第一代華人移民群體及其後代。紐西蘭華裔是紐西蘭第五大族群。 (zh) Chinese New Zealanders (Māori: Tāngata Hainamana o Aotearoa; simplified Chinese: 新西兰华人; traditional Chinese: 新西蘭華人; pinyin: Xīnxīlán huárén) or Sino-New Zealanders are New Zealanders of Chinese ancestry. The largest subset of Asian New Zealanders, many of the Chinese immigrants came from Mainland China, Hong Kong, Taiwan, or other countries that have large populations of Chinese diaspora. Today's Chinese New Zealand group is composed of diasporic communities from Indonesia, Malaysia, Cambodia, Vietnam and Singapore. As of 2018, Chinese New Zealanders account for 4.9% of the population of New Zealand, and are the largest Asian ethnic group in New Zealand, accounting for 36.3% of Asian New Zealanders. (en) 중국계 뉴질랜드인(영어: Chinese New Zealanders; 중국어 간체자: 新西兰华人, 정체자: 新西蘭華人)은 중국인 혈통을 가진 뉴질랜드인이다. 아시아계 뉴질랜드인들의 가장 큰 부분집합인 많은 중국 이민자들은 중국 본토, 홍콩, 대만 또는 많은 중국 디아스포라 인구를 가진 다른 나라들에서 왔다. 오늘날 중국계 뉴질랜드인 그룹은 인도네시아, 말레이시아, 캄보디아, 베트남, 싱가포르에서 온 디아스포라 공동체들로 구성되어 있다. 2018년 기준으로 중국계 뉴질랜드인은 뉴질랜드 인구의 4.9%를 차지하며, 아시아계 뉴질랜드인의 36.3%를 차지하는 뉴질랜드에서 가장 큰 아시아계 민족이다. 이들은 오세아니아에서 가장 큰 화교 집단 중 하나이며, 오스트레일리아에 있는 화교 공동체에 이어 두 번째로 큰 화교 공동체를 대표한다. (ko) |
| rdfs:label | Chinese New Zealanders (en) Tionghoa Selandia Baru (in) 중국계 뉴질랜드인 (ko) Chinezen in Nieuw-Zeeland (nl) Китайцы в Новой Зеландии (ru) 华裔新西兰人 (zh) |
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