dbo:abstract
- Das Hochschulradio (auch Uniradio oder Campusradio genannt) zählt zum nichtkommerziellen Rundfunk und wird an einer Hochschule von Studenten betrieben. In Deutschland ist es nur in einigen Bundesländern als eigene Lizenzklasse vorhanden. In den Bundesländern, in denen Uniradio auf eigener Frequenz nicht zulässig ist, senden Hochschulgruppen nur stundenweise, vereinzelt auch nur vorproduziert auf Frequenzen anderer Anbieter, oder müssen sich auf eine Verbreitung per Internet beschränken. Das erste aktive Uniradio Hochschulfunk (heute: radio hsf) entstand 1950 in der DDR an der Ingenieurschule Ilmenau, der heutigen Technischen Universität Ilmenau. In Westdeutschland unternahmen mehrere studentische Vereinigungen parallel den Versuch, einen studentischen Radiosender zu etablieren. Erste Sendungen auf Amateurfunkfrequenzen strahlte die ags bereits 1953 an der TU Braunschweig aus. Aufgrund der Gesetzgebung in Westdeutschland (Rundfunkstaatsverträge) war es bis zu deren Liberalisierung in den 1980er-Jahren rechtlich keiner studentischen Vereinigung möglich, einen Radiosender zu betreiben. Nachfolgend eine Übersicht über die Situation in Deutschland, Österreich und der Schweiz. (de)
- Campus radio (also known as college radio, university radio or student radio) is a type of radio station that is run by the students of a college, university or other educational institution. Programming may be exclusively created or produced by students, or may include program contributions from the local community in which the radio station is based. Sometimes campus radio stations are operated for the purpose of training professional radio personnel, sometimes with the aim of broadcasting educational programming, while other radio stations exist to provide alternative to commercial broadcasting or government broadcasters. Campus radio stations are generally licensed and regulated by national governments, and have very different characteristics from one country to the next. One commonality between many radio stations regardless of their physical location is a willingness—or, in some countries, even a licensing requirement—to broadcast musical selections that are not categorized as commercial hits. Because of this, campus radio has come to be associated with emerging musical trends, including genres such as punk and new wave, alternative rock, indie rock and hip hop, long before those genres become part of the musical mainstream. Campus radio stations also often provide airplay and promotional exposure to new and emerging local artists. Many campus radio stations carry a variety of programming including news (often local), sports (often relating to the campus), and spoken word programming as well as general music. Often the radio format is best described as a freeform, with much creativity and individualism among the disc jockeys and show hosts. Some of these radio stations have gained critical acclaim for their programming and are considered by the community in which they are embedded to be an essential media outlet. (en)
- Студенческое радио — радиовещание, осуществляемое для студенческой аудитории. Главным достоинством студенческого радио считается то, что ему не нужно заботиться о рейтинге среди широкой аудитории, узкая группа слушателей всегда поддерживает его. Это почти единственный вид радио, который до сих пор действует не в коммерческих интересах, а в интересах целевой аудитории. * Комьюнити-радио (англ. community radio) — радиостанция, удовлетворяющая интересы определённого сообщества, объединённого схожестью интересов в той или иной области и существующая на добровольные взносы. Зачастую это молодёжные субкультурные радиостанции. Студенческие станции — это разновидность комьюнити-радио. Студенты активно принимают участие в работе своих радиостанций, обычно профессиональным журналистом там является только шеф-редактор, остальной коллектив — волонтеры из студенческой среды. Такая станция преследует несколько целей: 1. * подготовка профессионального персонала для радио; 2. * трансляция образовательных программ; 3. * создание альтернативы коммерческим или государственным СМИ; * Колледж-радио (англ. сampus radio) — это тип радиостанции, политикой на которой управляют студенты университета, колледжа или другого учебного заведения. Колледж-радио считается разновидностью «комьюнити-радио». Университетские станции сегодня считаются государственными радиостанциями.Многие студенческие радиостанции в США являются членами радиовещательных сетей, таких, как, например, Национальное общественное радио и его региональные ответвления. Это облегчает не только коммуникацию, поиск музыки и информации, но и частично снимает финансовое бремя. Большинство колледж-станций работает по некоммерческим лицензиям. (ru)
dbo:wikiPageWikiLink
- dbr:Caen
- dbr:Canadian_Broadcasting_Corporation
- dbr:Canadian_Radio-television_and_Telecommunications_Commission
- dbr:Canadian_content
- dbr:Canberra
- dbr:Canoas
- dbr:Cape_Peninsula_University_of_Technology
- dbr:Caritas_University
- dbr:Amplitude_modulation
- dbr:Poznań_University_of_Technology
- dbr:Punk_rock
- dbr:Queen's_University_at_Kingston
- dbr:Rollins_College
- dbr:Roskilde
- dbr:Sam_Higginbottom_University_of_Agriculture,_Technology_and_Sciences
- dbr:Santa_Maria,_Rio_Grande_do_Sul
- dbr:Santiago,_Rio_Grande_do_Sul
- dbr:Schenectady,_New_York
- dbr:Sciences_Po_Aix
- dbr:List_of_campus_radio_stations
- dbr:National_Campus_and_Community_Radio_Association
- dbr:Nelson_Mandela_Metropolitan_University
- dbr:Non-commercial_educational
- dbr:MUNTfm
- dbr:Truro,_Cornwall
- dbr:Non-governmental_organisations
- dbr:Batchelor,_Northern_Territory
- dbr:Batchelor_Institute_of_Indigenous_Tertiary_Education
- dbr:Bathurst,_New_South_Wales
- dbr:Bauru
- dbr:Begum_Rokeya_University
- dbr:Belfield_FM
- dbr:Ben-Gurion_University_of_the_Negev
- dbr:Bergen
- dbr:Besançon
- dbr:Bihar
- dbr:Bilkent_University
- dbr:Boa_Vista,_Roraima
- dbr:Bodø
- dbr:Bordeaux
- dbr:Brest,_France
- dbr:Delta_State_University
- dbr:Honolulu
- dbr:Huixquilucan_de_Degollado
- dbr:Humber_College
- dbr:Johns_Hopkins_University
- dbr:List_of_radio_stations_in_the_United_Kingdom
- dbr:Pelotas
- dbr:Perth
- dbr:Peterborough,_Ontario
- dbr:Rennes
- dbr:Rhodes_University
- dbr:Curtin_Radio
- dbr:Umeå
- dbr:Union_College
- dbr:Univates
- dbr:Universidad_Autónoma_de_Guadalajara
- dbr:Universidade_Luterana_do_Brasil
- dbr:Universiti_Brunei_Darussalam
- dbr:Universiti_Malaysia_Sabah
- dbr:Universiti_Putra_Malaysia
- dbr:Universiti_Teknologi_MARA
- dbr:University_College_Dublin
- dbr:University_Radio_York
- dbr:University_of_Abuja
- dbr:University_of_Adelaide
- dbr:University_of_Asia_Pacific
- dbr:University_of_Auckland
- dbr:University_of_Beira_Interior
- dbr:University_of_Cagliari
- dbr:University_of_Canberra
- dbr:University_of_Canterbury
- dbr:University_of_Cape_Town
- dbr:University_of_Coimbra
- dbr:University_of_Connecticut
- dbr:University_of_Craiova
- dbr:University_of_Hertfordshire
- dbr:University_of_Ibadan
- dbr:University_of_Ilorin
- dbr:University_of_Johannesburg
- dbr:University_of_Jos
- dbr:University_of_Karachi
- dbr:University_of_Lagos
- dbr:University_of_Lausanne
- dbr:University_of_Limpopo
- dbr:University_of_Michigan
- dbr:University_of_Minnesota
- dbr:University_of_Nigeria
- dbr:University_of_Otago
- dbr:University_of_Padua
- dbr:University_of_Pavia
- dbr:University_of_Pittsburgh
- dbr:University_of_Port_Harcourt
- dbr:University_of_Pretoria
- dbr:University_of_Puerto_Rico
- dbr:University_of_Stirling
- dbr:University_of_São_Paulo
- dbr:University_of_Trento
- dbr:University_of_Uyo
- dbr:University_of_Vienna
- dbr:University_of_Waikato
- dbr:University_of_Warsaw
- dbr:University_of_Wisconsin–Madison
- dbr:University_of_the_Republic_(Uruguay)
- dbr:University_of_the_Witwatersrand
- dbr:Università_Cattolica_del_Sacro_Cuore
- dbr:Uppsala
- dbr:Uruguay
- dbr:Utah_Tech_University
- dbr:Vaal_University_of_Technology
- dbr:Victoria_University_of_Wellington
- dbr:Vitória,_Espírito_Santo
- dbr:Volda
- dbr:Donation
- dbr:EFREI
- dbr:Indie_rock
- dbr:Institut_supérieur_du_commerce_de_Paris
- dbr:Internet
- dbr:Internet_radio
- dbr:Kutch
- dbr:Santa_Catarina_State_University
- dbr:WJHU
- dbr:WRUC
- dbr:104.1_Territory_FM
- dbr:College_Tribune
- dbr:Copenhagen
- dbr:Craiova
- dbr:Cross_River_State
- dbr:Anahuac_University_Network
- dbr:Massey_University
- dbr:Melbourne
- dbr:SUPINFO
- dbr:SURG
- dbr:SYN_(radio_station)
- dbr:Sabancı_University
- dbr:Első_Pesti_Egyetemi_Rádió
- dbr:News
- dbr:PUK_FM_93.6
- dbr:École_centrale_d'électronique
- dbr:Classical_music
- dbr:Clermont-Ferrand
- dbr:Cleveland,_Mississippi
- dbr:Elizabethtown_College
- dbr:Embry–Riddle_Aeronautical_University
- dbr:Emlyon_Business_School
- dbr:Enugu
- dbr:François_Hollande
- dbr:Ghent_University
- dbr:Gjøvik
- dbr:Godfrey_Okoye_University
- dbr:Goiânia
- dbr:Gothenburg
- dbr:Grant_(money)
- dbr:Ministry_of_Communications_(Brazil)
- dbr:Mixcloud
- dbr:Monaco_Grand_Prix
- dbr:Monash_University_Malaysia_Campus
- dbr:Montpellier
- dbr:Multimedia_University
- dbr:Contact_FM
- dbr:The_University_Observer
- dbr:Lagos_State_University
- dbr:Osun
- dbr:Andhra_Pradesh
- dbr:Angers
- dbr:Anna_University
- dbr:Lewis_University
- dbr:Lille
- dbr:Limkokwing_University_of_Creative_Technology
- dbr:Anambra
- dbr:Loyola_University_Chicago
- dbr:Lund
- dbr:Lyon
- dbr:MFM_92.6
- dbr:Macquarie_University
- dbr:Maharashtra
- dbr:Sindh_Madressatul_Islam_University
- dbr:Singapore_Management_University
- dbr:Singapore_Polytechnic
- dbr:State_of_Mexico
- dbr:Stavanger
- dbr:Stockholm
- dbr:Storm_FM
- dbr:Strasbourg
- dbr:Closed-circuit_radio
- dbr:College_rock
- dbr:Commercial_broadcasting
- dbr:Community
- dbr:Community_radio
- dbr:Zürich
- dbr:Çanakkale_Onsekiz_Mart_University
- dbr:Çankaya_University
- dbr:École_de_management_de_Normandie
- dbr:Örebro
- dbr:Özyeğin_University
- dbr:Łódź_University_of_Technology
- dbr:Federal_University_of_Espírito_Santo
- dbr:Federal_University_of_Pelotas
- dbr:Federal_University_of_Rio_Grande_do_Sul
- dbr:Federal_University_of_Roraima
- dbr:Federal_University_of_Santa_Maria
- dbr:Armidale,_New_South_Wales
- dbr:Pirate_radio
- dbr:Plateau
- dbr:Podcast
- dbr:École_Nationale_des_Ponts_et_Chaussées
- dbr:Streaming_media
- dbr:Student
- dbr:BBC_Radio_1
- dbr:Babcock_University
- dbr:Bailrigg_FM
- dbr:Baja_California
- dbr:Bangor,_Wales
- dbr:95bFM
- dbr:Brunei_Darussalam
- dbr:Burgundy_School_of_Business
- dbr:CATV
- dbr:CFFF-FM
- dbr:CFRC-FM
- dbr:CJRT-FM
- dbr:CKHC-FM
- dbr:Caxias_do_Sul
- dbr:Central_University_of_Technology
- dbr:Tijuana
- dbr:Toulouse
- dbr:Toulouse_Business_School
- dbr:Tours
- dbr:Tromsø
- dbr:Trondheim
- dbr:Tshwane_University_of_Technology
- dbr:Tuks_FM
- dbr:UABC_Radio
- dbr:UCT_Radio
- dbr:UNDP
- dbr:Växjö
- dbr:WCBN-FM
- dbr:WDBM
- dbr:WDBO_(AM)
- dbr:WDSW-LP
- dbr:WGKA
- dbr:WHUS
- dbr:WIKD-LP
- dbr:WIUX-LP
- dbr:WLRA
- dbr:WLUW
- dbr:WPRK
- dbr:WPTS-FM
- dbr:WRAS_(FM)
- dbr:WRTU
- dbr:WSUM
- dbr:WWEC
- dbr:Watt
- dbr:William_Penn_University
- dbr:Winter_Park,_Florida
- dbr:Crush_Radio
- dbr:Lausanne_campus
- dbr:2SER
- dbr:87.8_UCFM
- dbr:AI
- dbr:Aalborg
- dbr:Abuja
- dbr:Adam_Mickiewicz_University_in_Poznań
- dbr:Adekunle_Ajasin_University
- dbr:Adelaide
- dbr:Ahmadu_Bello_University
- dbr:Ajayi_Crowther_University
- dbr:Album-oriented_rock
- dbr:All_India_Radio
- dbr:Amiens
- dbr:2MCE
- dbr:2NUR
- dbr:Akwa_Ibom_State_Polytechnic
- dbr:Curtin_University
- dbr:Darbhanga
- dbr:Darwin,_Northern_Territory
- dbr:Durban_University_of_Technology
- dbr:EDC_Paris_Business_School
- dbr:EM_Strasbourg_Business_School
- dbr:ESC_Clermont_Business_School
- dbr:ESC_Rennes_School_of_Business
- dbr:Edo
- dbr:Alternative_rock
- dbr:Exeter
- dbr:Falun
- dbr:Federal_Communications_Commission
- dbr:Federal_University_of_Ceará
- dbr:Federal_University_of_Goiás
- dbr:Federal_University_of_Pernambuco
- dbr:Federal_University_of_Technology_Akure
- dbr:Florianópolis
- dbr:Fortaleza
- dbr:Nicolaus_Copernicus_University_in_Toruń
- dbr:Niger
- dbr:Nnamdi_Azikiwe_University
- dbr:North-West_University
- dbr:Oslo
- dbr:Oyo_State
- dbr:Palamu_district
- dbr:Paris_Games_Week
- dbr:Passo_Fundo
rdfs:comment
- Das Hochschulradio (auch Uniradio oder Campusradio genannt) zählt zum nichtkommerziellen Rundfunk und wird an einer Hochschule von Studenten betrieben. In Deutschland ist es nur in einigen Bundesländern als eigene Lizenzklasse vorhanden. In den Bundesländern, in denen Uniradio auf eigener Frequenz nicht zulässig ist, senden Hochschulgruppen nur stundenweise, vereinzelt auch nur vorproduziert auf Frequenzen anderer Anbieter, oder müssen sich auf eine Verbreitung per Internet beschränken. Nachfolgend eine Übersicht über die Situation in Deutschland, Österreich und der Schweiz. (de)
- Campus radio (also known as college radio, university radio or student radio) is a type of radio station that is run by the students of a college, university or other educational institution. Programming may be exclusively created or produced by students, or may include program contributions from the local community in which the radio station is based. Sometimes campus radio stations are operated for the purpose of training professional radio personnel, sometimes with the aim of broadcasting educational programming, while other radio stations exist to provide alternative to commercial broadcasting or government broadcasters. (en)
- Студенческое радио — радиовещание, осуществляемое для студенческой аудитории. Главным достоинством студенческого радио считается то, что ему не нужно заботиться о рейтинге среди широкой аудитории, узкая группа слушателей всегда поддерживает его. Это почти единственный вид радио, который до сих пор действует не в коммерческих интересах, а в интересах целевой аудитории. Такая станция преследует несколько целей: (ru)
rdfs:label
- Hochschulradio (de)
- Campus radio (en)
- Студенческое радио (ru)