Common knowledge (original) (raw)
( 토머스 페인이 발행한 팸플릿에 대해서는 상식 (소책자) 문서를 참고하십시오.) 상식(常識, common knowledge, common sense)은 사회의 구성원이 공유하는, 당연한 것으로 여기는 가치관, 일반적인 견문, 이해력, 판단력, 사리 분별을 말한다. 대의어는 비상식(非常識)이다. 사회에 따라서 상식이 다르기 때문에, 어느 사회의 상식이 다른 사회의 비상식이 되는 경우도 있다.
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| dbo:abstract | Common knowledge is knowledge that is publicly known by everyone or nearly everyone, usually with reference to the community in which the knowledge is referenced. Common knowledge can be about a broad range of subjects, such as science, literature, history, or entertainment. Since individuals often have different knowledge bases, common knowledge can vary and may sometimes take large-scale studies to know for certain what is common knowledge amongst large groups of people. Often, common knowledge does not need to be cited. Common knowledge is distinct from general knowledge. In broader terms, common knowledge is used to refer to information that an agent would accept as valid, such as information that multiple users may know. Assigning something the label of common knowledge requires certain considerations about the involved community, group, society and/or individuals, the time period, the and the location. (en) 'Pengetahuan umum adalah suatu pengetahuan yang diketahui oleh semua orang atau kebanyakan orang, biasanya berhubungan dengan suatu komunitas tempat istilah tersebut umum digunakan. Pengetahuan umum tidak terbatas pada bidang tertentu, seperti sains atau sejarah, melainkan bisa mengenai berbagai macam bidang yang luas bahkan hingga pengetahuan tentang dunia hiburan. Pengetahuan umum sering kali tidak memerlukan rujukan atau kutipan. Dalam peristilahan yang lebih luas, pengetahuan umum digunakan untuk menyebut informasi yang ditangkap pembaca sebagai informasi yang benar, seperti informasi yang telah banyak diketahui oleh anggota suatu komunitas. Sebagai contoh, informasi ini mengandung tingkat temperatur yang membuat air membeku atau mendidih. Untuk memutuskan suatu informasi tersebut dianggap pengetahuan umum atau tidak, seseorang dapat bertanya terlebih dahulu siapa audiensnya, apakah dapat diasumsikan mereka telah terbiasa dengan suatu topik tertentu, atau malah akan mempertanyakan keabsahan informasinya. Telah banyak cara dikembangkan untuk membedakan antara kebenaran dan fakta dalam hal menjadi pengetahuan umum. Metode ilmiah biasanya digunakan dalam kasus-kasus yang berkenaan dengan fenomena yang bersinggungan dengan astronomi, matematika, fisika, dan hukum umum alam. Dalam bidang hukum, aturan pembuktian pada umumnya mengecualikan kabar angin (yang mungkin mengacu pada "fakta" yang diyakini seseorang sebagai "pengetahuan umum"). (in) ( 토머스 페인이 발행한 팸플릿에 대해서는 상식 (소책자) 문서를 참고하십시오.) 상식(常識, common knowledge, common sense)은 사회의 구성원이 공유하는, 당연한 것으로 여기는 가치관, 일반적인 견문, 이해력, 판단력, 사리 분별을 말한다. 대의어는 비상식(非常識)이다. 사회에 따라서 상식이 다르기 때문에, 어느 사회의 상식이 다른 사회의 비상식이 되는 경우도 있다. (ko) 常識（英语：Common knowledge）、普遍知識（General knowledge）或基本知識（Essential knowledge）是指普通社會上智力正常的人皆有或普遍擁有的知識。 (zh) |
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| rdfs:comment | ( 토머스 페인이 발행한 팸플릿에 대해서는 상식 (소책자) 문서를 참고하십시오.) 상식(常識, common knowledge, common sense)은 사회의 구성원이 공유하는, 당연한 것으로 여기는 가치관, 일반적인 견문, 이해력, 판단력, 사리 분별을 말한다. 대의어는 비상식(非常識)이다. 사회에 따라서 상식이 다르기 때문에, 어느 사회의 상식이 다른 사회의 비상식이 되는 경우도 있다. (ko) 常識（英语：Common knowledge）、普遍知識（General knowledge）或基本知識（Essential knowledge）是指普通社會上智力正常的人皆有或普遍擁有的知識。 (zh) Common knowledge is knowledge that is publicly known by everyone or nearly everyone, usually with reference to the community in which the knowledge is referenced. Common knowledge can be about a broad range of subjects, such as science, literature, history, or entertainment. Since individuals often have different knowledge bases, common knowledge can vary and may sometimes take large-scale studies to know for certain what is common knowledge amongst large groups of people. Often, common knowledge does not need to be cited. Common knowledge is distinct from general knowledge. (en) 'Pengetahuan umum adalah suatu pengetahuan yang diketahui oleh semua orang atau kebanyakan orang, biasanya berhubungan dengan suatu komunitas tempat istilah tersebut umum digunakan. Pengetahuan umum tidak terbatas pada bidang tertentu, seperti sains atau sejarah, melainkan bisa mengenai berbagai macam bidang yang luas bahkan hingga pengetahuan tentang dunia hiburan. Pengetahuan umum sering kali tidak memerlukan rujukan atau kutipan. (in) |
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