Danish phonology (original) (raw)

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The phonology of Danish is similar to that of the other closely related Scandinavian languages, Swedish and Norwegian, but it also has distinct features setting it apart. For example, Danish has a suprasegmental feature known as stød which is a kind of laryngeal phonation that is used phonemically. It also exhibits extensive lenition of plosives, which is noticeably more common than in the neighboring languages. Because of that and a few other things, spoken Danish is rather hard to understand for Norwegians and Swedes, although they can easily read it.

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dbo:abstract The phonology of Danish is similar to that of the other closely related Scandinavian languages, Swedish and Norwegian, but it also has distinct features setting it apart. For example, Danish has a suprasegmental feature known as stød which is a kind of laryngeal phonation that is used phonemically. It also exhibits extensive lenition of plosives, which is noticeably more common than in the neighboring languages. Because of that and a few other things, spoken Danish is rather hard to understand for Norwegians and Swedes, although they can easily read it. (en) Ci-dessous se trouve la prononciation du danois, transcrite en symboles de l'Alphabet phonétique international. (fr) La fonologia della lingua danese è simile a quella delle altre lingue scandinave, come lo svedese e il norvegese, ma ha anche alcune caratteristiche particolari che la differenziano dalle fonologie delle lingue a lei più vicine. Per esempio, il danese ha una caratteristica soprasegmentale conosciuta con il nome di "stød". Presenta anche una lenizione delle plosive molto più comune che nelle sue lingue familiari. Per questi fatti, il danese parlato viene considerato difficile da capire per gli svedesi e i norvegesi, sebbene sia facilmente leggibile. (it) Danska är ett indoeuropeiskt östnordiskt språk och är nära besläktat med svenska och norska, och på längre håll med isländska och färöiska. Dansk fonologi är mycket mer komplicerad än vad motsvarande språknivå i andra germanska språk är. Till exempel har danska den så kallade støden för att urskilja ord som är lika men betyder olika saker. (sv) 丹麦语的语音与瑞典语和挪威语相似,但亦有许多不同点,比如丹麦语常出现称作stød的声门塞音,以及明显比周边语言更为常见的塞音弱化。因为音系上的区别,挪威人和瑞典人虽能轻松读懂丹麦语书面文,但其口语却相当难以理解。 (zh)
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dbo:wikiPageExternalLink https://danpass.hum.ku.dk/ng/papers/take_danish_2003.pdf https://en.udtaleordbog.dk/ipa.php https://portal.findresearcher.sdu.dk/da/publications/08e2f454-e351-4d5c-8bd8-afdb9dd7f75b https://sproghistorie.dk/lydsystem/ https://www.ling.su.se/fon/fonetik_2004/ejstrup_hansen_fonetik2004.pdf https://escholarship.org/uc/item/8k45g432 https://danpass.hum.ku.dk/ng/papers/acta_28_1996_5-63.pdf https://books.google.com/books%3Fid=9RtCAgAAQBAJ https://books.google.com/books%3Fid=FjLc1XtqJUUC https://www.researchgate.net/publication/254818745
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dbp:caption Monophthongs of Modern Standard Danish, from . Unstressed are not shown. (en) Some of Conservative Standard Danish vowels shown on a vowel chart, from , based on (en)
dbp:image Conservative Standard Danish vowel chart.svg (en) Danish vowel chart.svg (en)
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rdfs:comment The phonology of Danish is similar to that of the other closely related Scandinavian languages, Swedish and Norwegian, but it also has distinct features setting it apart. For example, Danish has a suprasegmental feature known as stød which is a kind of laryngeal phonation that is used phonemically. It also exhibits extensive lenition of plosives, which is noticeably more common than in the neighboring languages. Because of that and a few other things, spoken Danish is rather hard to understand for Norwegians and Swedes, although they can easily read it. (en) Ci-dessous se trouve la prononciation du danois, transcrite en symboles de l'Alphabet phonétique international. (fr) La fonologia della lingua danese è simile a quella delle altre lingue scandinave, come lo svedese e il norvegese, ma ha anche alcune caratteristiche particolari che la differenziano dalle fonologie delle lingue a lei più vicine. Per esempio, il danese ha una caratteristica soprasegmentale conosciuta con il nome di "stød". Presenta anche una lenizione delle plosive molto più comune che nelle sue lingue familiari. Per questi fatti, il danese parlato viene considerato difficile da capire per gli svedesi e i norvegesi, sebbene sia facilmente leggibile. (it) Danska är ett indoeuropeiskt östnordiskt språk och är nära besläktat med svenska och norska, och på längre håll med isländska och färöiska. Dansk fonologi är mycket mer komplicerad än vad motsvarande språknivå i andra germanska språk är. Till exempel har danska den så kallade støden för att urskilja ord som är lika men betyder olika saker. (sv) 丹麦语的语音与瑞典语和挪威语相似,但亦有许多不同点,比如丹麦语常出现称作stød的声门塞音,以及明显比周边语言更为常见的塞音弱化。因为音系上的区别,挪威人和瑞典人虽能轻松读懂丹麦语书面文,但其口语却相当难以理解。 (zh)
rdfs:label Danish phonology (en) Prononciation du danois (fr) Fonologia della lingua danese (it) Dansk fonologi (sv) 丹麦语音系 (zh)
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