Exact category (original) (raw)

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dbo:abstract In mathematics, an exact category is a concept of category theory due to Daniel Quillen which is designed to encapsulate the properties of short exact sequences in abelian categories without requiring that morphisms actually possess kernels and cokernels, which is necessary for the usual definition of such a sequence. (en) Une catégorie exacte, parfois dite exacte « au sens de Quillen » pour distinguer des (en) (exactes « au sens de (en) ») et des catégories abéliennes (exactes « au sens de Buchsbaum »), est une catégorie englobant et généralisant la notion de suite exacte et de foncteur exact. Les catégories exactes ont été introduites par Daniel Quillen dans le cadre de la K-théorie algébrique. (fr) 호몰로지 대수학에서 퀼런 완전 범주(Quillen完全範疇, 영어: Quillen-exact category)는 짧은 완전열의 개념이 부여된 가법 범주이며, 아벨 범주의 개념의 일반화이다. 아벨 범주의 짧은 완전열들이 만족시키는 성질들을 공리화하여 추상화한 개념이지만, 아벨 범주의 개념과 달리 사상들이 핵 및 여핵을 가질 필요가 없다. 퀼런 완전 범주 위에는 대수적 K이론을 취할 수 있다. (ko)
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dbp:first Bernhard (en)
dbp:last Keller (en) Quillen (en)
dbp:txt yes (en)
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dbp:year 1972 (xsd:integer) 1990 (xsd:integer)
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rdfs:comment In mathematics, an exact category is a concept of category theory due to Daniel Quillen which is designed to encapsulate the properties of short exact sequences in abelian categories without requiring that morphisms actually possess kernels and cokernels, which is necessary for the usual definition of such a sequence. (en) Une catégorie exacte, parfois dite exacte « au sens de Quillen » pour distinguer des (en) (exactes « au sens de (en) ») et des catégories abéliennes (exactes « au sens de Buchsbaum »), est une catégorie englobant et généralisant la notion de suite exacte et de foncteur exact. Les catégories exactes ont été introduites par Daniel Quillen dans le cadre de la K-théorie algébrique. (fr) 호몰로지 대수학에서 퀼런 완전 범주(Quillen完全範疇, 영어: Quillen-exact category)는 짧은 완전열의 개념이 부여된 가법 범주이며, 아벨 범주의 개념의 일반화이다. 아벨 범주의 짧은 완전열들이 만족시키는 성질들을 공리화하여 추상화한 개념이지만, 아벨 범주의 개념과 달리 사상들이 핵 및 여핵을 가질 필요가 없다. 퀼런 완전 범주 위에는 대수적 K이론을 취할 수 있다. (ko)
rdfs:label Exact category (en) Catégorie exacte (fr) 퀼런 완전 범주 (ko)
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