Agricultural wastewater treatment (original) (raw)
تُعد معالجة مياه الصرف الزراعية إحدى أعمال إدارة المزارع المُعدة للتحكم في التلوث الناجم عن المياه السطحية الجارية، والتي قد تكون ملوثةً بالمواد الكيميائية الموجودة في الأسمدة أو المبيدات أو فضلات الحيوانات أو مخلفات المحاصيل أو مياه الري.
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| dbo:abstract | تُعد معالجة مياه الصرف الزراعية إحدى أعمال إدارة المزارع المُعدة للتحكم في التلوث الناجم عن المياه السطحية الجارية، والتي قد تكون ملوثةً بالمواد الكيميائية الموجودة في الأسمدة أو المبيدات أو فضلات الحيوانات أو مخلفات المحاصيل أو مياه الري. (ar) Agricultural wastewater treatment is a farm management agenda for controlling pollution from confined animal operations and from surface runoff that may be contaminated by chemicals in fertilizer, pesticides, animal slurry, crop residues or irrigation water. Agricultural wastewater treatment is required for continuous confined animal operations like milk and egg production. It may be performed in plants using mechanized treatment units similar to those used for industrial wastewater. Where land is available for ponds, settling basins and facultative lagoons may have lower operational costs for seasonal use conditions from breeding or harvest cycles. Animal slurries are usually treated by containment in anaerobic lagoons before disposal by spray or trickle application to grassland. Constructed wetlands are sometimes used to facilitate treatment of animal wastes. Nonpoint source pollution includes sediment runoff, nutrient runoff and pesticides. Point source pollution includes animal wastes, silage liquor, milking parlour (dairy farming) wastes, slaughtering waste, vegetable washing water and firewater. Many farms generate nonpoint source pollution from surface runoff which is not controlled through a treatment plant. Farmers can install erosion controls to reduce runoff flows and retain soil on their fields. Common techniques include contour plowing, crop mulching, crop rotation, planting perennial crops and installing riparian buffers. Farmers can also develop and implement nutrient management plans to reduce excess application of nutrients and reduce the potential for nutrient pollution. To minimize pesticide impacts, farmers may use Integrated Pest Management (IPM) techniques (which can include biological pest control) to maintain control over pests, reduce reliance on chemical pesticides, and protect water quality. (en) El tratamiento de aguas residuales agrícolas es una tema de investigación en ciencias agrícolas que busca formas de controlar la contaminación por escorrentía superficial. Esto puede ocasionar que el agua se contamine con productos químicos como fertilizantes, pesticidas, estiércol de animales, residuos de cultivos o agua de riego. (es) Le traitement des eaux usées agricoles est un programme de gestion agricole visant à contrôler la pollution provenant des eaux de ruissellement pouvant être contaminées par des produits chimiques par les engrais, pesticides, lisiers, résidus de cultures ou l’. (fr) Pengolahan air limbah pertanian adalah upaya pengelolaan dalam sektor pertanian untuk mengendalikan polusi dari limpasan permukaan yang mungkin terkontaminasi oleh bahan kimia yang terkandung pada pupuk, pestisida, pupuk kandang, residu tanaman atau air irigasi. (in) |
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| rdfs:comment | تُعد معالجة مياه الصرف الزراعية إحدى أعمال إدارة المزارع المُعدة للتحكم في التلوث الناجم عن المياه السطحية الجارية، والتي قد تكون ملوثةً بالمواد الكيميائية الموجودة في الأسمدة أو المبيدات أو فضلات الحيوانات أو مخلفات المحاصيل أو مياه الري. (ar) El tratamiento de aguas residuales agrícolas es una tema de investigación en ciencias agrícolas que busca formas de controlar la contaminación por escorrentía superficial. Esto puede ocasionar que el agua se contamine con productos químicos como fertilizantes, pesticidas, estiércol de animales, residuos de cultivos o agua de riego. (es) Le traitement des eaux usées agricoles est un programme de gestion agricole visant à contrôler la pollution provenant des eaux de ruissellement pouvant être contaminées par des produits chimiques par les engrais, pesticides, lisiers, résidus de cultures ou l’. (fr) Pengolahan air limbah pertanian adalah upaya pengelolaan dalam sektor pertanian untuk mengendalikan polusi dari limpasan permukaan yang mungkin terkontaminasi oleh bahan kimia yang terkandung pada pupuk, pestisida, pupuk kandang, residu tanaman atau air irigasi. (in) Agricultural wastewater treatment is a farm management agenda for controlling pollution from confined animal operations and from surface runoff that may be contaminated by chemicals in fertilizer, pesticides, animal slurry, crop residues or irrigation water. Agricultural wastewater treatment is required for continuous confined animal operations like milk and egg production. It may be performed in plants using mechanized treatment units similar to those used for industrial wastewater. Where land is available for ponds, settling basins and facultative lagoons may have lower operational costs for seasonal use conditions from breeding or harvest cycles. Animal slurries are usually treated by containment in anaerobic lagoons before disposal by spray or trickle application to grassland. Construc (en) |
| rdfs:label | معالجة مياه الصرف الزراعية (ar) Agricultural wastewater treatment (en) Tratamiento de aguas residuales agrícolas (es) Traitement des eaux usées agricoles (fr) Pengolahan air limbah pertanian (in) |
| rdfs:seeAlso | dbr:Industrial_wastewater_treatment dbr:Manure_management |
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