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Heinrich Bartels (13 July 1918 – 23 December 1944) was an Austrian-born German fighter pilot in the Luftwaffe and fought during World War II. Bartels was credited with 99 victories, making him a fighter ace. A fighter ace is a military aviator credited with shooting down five or more enemy aircraft during aerial combat. Born in Austria in 1918 and working as a baker to his late teenage years Bartels joined the Luftwaffe after Germany's union with Austria in 1938. Bartels completed his training as a pilot in 1941. He was assigned to Jagdgeschwader 26 "Schlageter" (JG 26—26th Fighter Wing) on the Channel Front which was tasked with intercepting Royal Air Force (RAF) incursions over occupied France and Belgium. He achieved his first aerial victory in August 1941. Bartels was transferred to Jagdgeschwader 5 (JG 5—5th Fighter Wing) on the Eastern Front where he was awarded the Knight's Cross of the Iron Cross for 46 aerial victories. In 1943 Bartels moved to Jagdgeschwader 27 "Afrika" (JG 27—27th Fighter Wing) to serve in the Mediterranean and Balkans theatres and by the years end had 73 victories. In 1944 he returned to the Western Front and fought Normandy Campaign in June to August 1944. Bartel's personal tally rose to 96 and he was nominated for the Oak Leaves of the Knight's Cross. On 23 December 1944, while supporting German forces in the Battle of the Bulge Bartels was shot down by United States Army Air Force (USAAF) P-47 Thunderbolts belonging to the US 56th Fighter Group after achieving his 99th aerial victory and he was posted missing in action. On 26 January 1968, 23 years later, Bartel's fighter and remains were found near Bad Godesberg, Germany. (en) Heinrich Bartels (Linz, 17 de março de 1918 — Bad Godesberg, 23 de dezembro de 1944) foi um piloto de caça alemão da Luftwaffe e recebeu a Cruz de Cavaleiro da Cruz de Ferro durante a Segunda Guerra Mundial. Participou de 500 missões de combate e foi creditado com 99 vitórias aéreas (9 P-47 Thunderbolt, 11 P-51 Mustang, 14 P-38 Lightning). Nasceu na Áustria em 1918 e trabalhou como padeiro até o final da adolescência, Bartels ingressou na Luftwaffe após a união da Alemanha com a Áustria em 1938. Bartels concluiu seu treinamento como piloto em 1941. Ele foi designado para a Jagdgeschwader 26 "Schlageter" (JG 26) na Frente do Canal, que foi encarregada de interceptar as incursões da Força Aérea Real (RAF) sobre a França e a Bélgica ocupadas. Ele alcançou sua primeira vitória aérea em agosto de 1941. Bartels foi transferido para a Jagdgeschwader 5 (JG 5) Na Frente Oriental, onde foi premiado com a Cruz de Cavaleiro da Cruz de Ferro por 46 vitórias aéreas. Em 1943, Bartels mudou-se para a Jagdgeschwader 27 "Afrika" (JG 27) para servir nas frentes do Mediterrâneo e dos Balcãs e, no final do ano, tinha 73 vitórias. Em 1944, ele retornou à Frente Ocidental e lutou na Campanha da Normandia de junho a agosto de 1944. A contagem pessoal de Bartel aumentou para 96 e ele foi nomeado para as Folhas de Carvalho da Cruz do Cavaleiro. Em 23 de dezembro de 1944, enquanto apoiava as forças alemãs na Batalha das Ardenas, Bartels foi abatido por P-47 Thunderbolts da Força Aérea do Exército dos Estados Unidos (USAAF) pertencentes ao 56.º Grupo de Caças após alcançar sua 99.ª vitória aérea e foi colocado como desaparecido em ação. Em 26 de janeiro de 1968, 23 anos depois, o caça e os restos mortais de Bartel foram encontrados perto de Bad Godesberg, Alemanha. (pt) Генріх «Гайнц» Бартельс (нім. Heinrich "Heinz" Bartels; 13 липня 1918, Лінц – 23 грудня 1944, Бонн) — німецький льотчик-ас винищувальної авіації австрійського походження, оберфельдфебель люфтваффе. Кавалер Лицарського хреста Залізного хреста. (uk) |
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Генріх «Гайнц» Бартельс (нім. Heinrich "Heinz" Bartels; 13 липня 1918, Лінц – 23 грудня 1944, Бонн) — німецький льотчик-ас винищувальної авіації австрійського походження, оберфельдфебель люфтваффе. Кавалер Лицарського хреста Залізного хреста. (uk) Heinrich Bartels (13 July 1918 – 23 December 1944) was an Austrian-born German fighter pilot in the Luftwaffe and fought during World War II. Bartels was credited with 99 victories, making him a fighter ace. A fighter ace is a military aviator credited with shooting down five or more enemy aircraft during aerial combat. (en) Heinrich Bartels (Linz, 17 de março de 1918 — Bad Godesberg, 23 de dezembro de 1944) foi um piloto de caça alemão da Luftwaffe e recebeu a Cruz de Cavaleiro da Cruz de Ferro durante a Segunda Guerra Mundial. Participou de 500 missões de combate e foi creditado com 99 vitórias aéreas (9 P-47 Thunderbolt, 11 P-51 Mustang, 14 P-38 Lightning). (pt) |
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Heinrich Bartels (en) Heinrich Bartels (pt) Генріх Бартельс (uk) |
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