Turkish Sudan (original) (raw)
- السودان التركي (تعرف أيضا باسم التركية )، هي الفترة الزمنية التي حكم فيها إيالة مصر ولاحقا خديوية مصر ما يُعرف اليوم بجمهورية السودان وجمهورية جنوب السودان. استمرت هذه الفترة من عام 1820 عندما بدأ محمد علي باشا غزو السودان وانتهت بسقوط الخرطوم في عام 1885 على يد محمد أحمد الذي إدعى أنه المهدي. (ar)
- Türkisch-Ägyptischer Sudan oder Turkiyya bezeichnet den Sudan unter ägyptischer Herrschaft, die von 1821 bis 1885 andauerte. Unter dem ägyptischen Wali Muhammad Ali Pascha wurden zunächst weite Teile des Nordsudans erobert und Ägypten angeschlossen, Ismail Pascha erweiterte das unter Kontrolle stehende Gebiet bis nach Zentralafrika. Die ägyptische Herrschaft wurde durch die Herrschaft der Mahdisten (Mahdiyya) abgelöst. (de)
- Turkish Sudan (Arabic: السودان التركي), also known as Turkiyya (Arabic: التركية, at-Turkiyyah), describes the rule of the Eyalet and later Khedivate of Egypt over what is now Sudan and South Sudan. It lasted from 1820, when Muhammad Ali Pasha started his conquest of Sudan, to the fall of Khartoum in 1885 to Muhammad Ahmad, the self-proclaimed Mahdi. (en)
- Sudão Turco-Egípcio, comumente conhecido como Turkiyah ou Turkiyya, refere-se ao período do controle egípcio-otomano do Sudão, que durou de 1821 a 1885. A história do Sudão sob Maomé Ali e seus sucessores traça o período da invasão de Maomé Ali Paxá ao Sudão em 1820 até a queda de Cartum em 1885 para Maomé Amade, o autoproclamado Mádi. Sob o uale egípcio Maomé Ali, grandes partes do norte do Sudão seriam primeiramente conquistadas e depois anexadas ao Egito; os seus sucessores estenderiam esta área sob seu controle até a África Central. O domínio egípcio seria substituído pelo governo do Mádi, o Sudão Madista. (pt)
- Османский Судан (период истории Судана с 1821 по 1885) (араб. االتركية Turkiyyah) — период, когда Судан находился под властью Египетского эялета и позднее египетского хедивата. В это время Мухаммед Али-паша захватывает Северный Судан и делает его провинцией Египта, со столицей в Хартуме. Период длится до 1885 года, когда Хартум был взят махдистами под руководством Мухаммеда Ахмада Аль-Махди. (ru)
- http://www.egyptedantan.com
- http://www.egyptianroyalty.net
- http://lcweb2.loc.gov/frd/cs/sdtoc.html
- https://archive.org/details/generalhistoryof00unes/page/356
- https://www.academia.edu/39235604/MUHAMMAD_ALI_S_CONQUEST_OF_SUDAN_1820_1824_
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- السودان التركي (تعرف أيضا باسم التركية )، هي الفترة الزمنية التي حكم فيها إيالة مصر ولاحقا خديوية مصر ما يُعرف اليوم بجمهورية السودان وجمهورية جنوب السودان. استمرت هذه الفترة من عام 1820 عندما بدأ محمد علي باشا غزو السودان وانتهت بسقوط الخرطوم في عام 1885 على يد محمد أحمد الذي إدعى أنه المهدي. (ar)
- Türkisch-Ägyptischer Sudan oder Turkiyya bezeichnet den Sudan unter ägyptischer Herrschaft, die von 1821 bis 1885 andauerte. Unter dem ägyptischen Wali Muhammad Ali Pascha wurden zunächst weite Teile des Nordsudans erobert und Ägypten angeschlossen, Ismail Pascha erweiterte das unter Kontrolle stehende Gebiet bis nach Zentralafrika. Die ägyptische Herrschaft wurde durch die Herrschaft der Mahdisten (Mahdiyya) abgelöst. (de)
- Turkish Sudan (Arabic: السودان التركي), also known as Turkiyya (Arabic: التركية, at-Turkiyyah), describes the rule of the Eyalet and later Khedivate of Egypt over what is now Sudan and South Sudan. It lasted from 1820, when Muhammad Ali Pasha started his conquest of Sudan, to the fall of Khartoum in 1885 to Muhammad Ahmad, the self-proclaimed Mahdi. (en)
- Sudão Turco-Egípcio, comumente conhecido como Turkiyah ou Turkiyya, refere-se ao período do controle egípcio-otomano do Sudão, que durou de 1821 a 1885. A história do Sudão sob Maomé Ali e seus sucessores traça o período da invasão de Maomé Ali Paxá ao Sudão em 1820 até a queda de Cartum em 1885 para Maomé Amade, o autoproclamado Mádi. Sob o uale egípcio Maomé Ali, grandes partes do norte do Sudão seriam primeiramente conquistadas e depois anexadas ao Egito; os seus sucessores estenderiam esta área sob seu controle até a África Central. O domínio egípcio seria substituído pelo governo do Mádi, o Sudão Madista. (pt)
- Османский Судан (период истории Судана с 1821 по 1885) (араб. االتركية Turkiyyah) — период, когда Судан находился под властью Египетского эялета и позднее египетского хедивата. В это время Мухаммед Али-паша захватывает Северный Судан и делает его провинцией Египта, со столицей в Хартуме. Период длится до 1885 года, когда Хартум был взят махдистами под руководством Мухаммеда Ахмада Аль-Махди. (ru)
- السودان التركي (ar)
- Türkisch-Ägyptischer Sudan (de)
- Sudão Turco-Egípcio (pt)
- Turkish Sudan (en)
- История Судана (1821—1885) (ru)
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