Indiana Territory (original) (raw)

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أراضي إنديانا (بالإنجليزية: Indiana Territory)‏ هي الأرض الإدارية التي حددها الحكومة الأمريكية من عام 1800م إلى عام 1816م، وسميت بعدها ولاية إنديانا.

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dbo:abstract El Territori d'Indiana va ser un territori organitzat incorporat als Estats Units que va existir del 4 de juliol de 1800 a l'11 de desembre de 1816, quan va ser admès dins la Unió com l'Estat d'Indiana. Vincennes va ser-ne la capital fins a l'any 1813, quan va passar a ser-ho Corydon. Va ser creat per una Llei del Congrés, signada pel President John Adams el 7 de maig de 1800, però no va ser efectiu fins al 4 de juliol. Va ser el primer nou territori creat a partir de les terres del Territori del Nord-oest, que havia estat organitzat l'any 1787 per l'. El territori originalment tenia aproximadament 672.940 km², però va disminuir dues vegades, ja que es va subdividir en els nous Territoris de Michigan i d'Illinois. El territori va ser governat per primera vegada per William Henry Harrison, qui va supervisar la negociació amb els habitants natius per obrir grans parts del territori a la colonització. El 1810 es va establir un govern elegit popularment perquè el territori continuava creixent en població i desenvolupava una xarxa viària molt bàsica, el govern i el sistema educatiu. A l'inici de la Guerra de Tecumseh el territori estava en primera línia de batalla i Harrison va liderar una força militar en les hostilitats d'obertura en la i després en la posterior invasió de Canadà durant la Guerra de 1812. Thomas Posey va ser proposat per a la vacant de governador, però el partit de l'oposició, encapçalat pel congressista Jonathan Jennings, va tenir una posició dominant en els assumptes territorials durant els anys restants i va començar a pressionar per a la condició d'estat del territori. Al juny de 1816 es va celebrar una convenció constitucional i es va formar un govern estatal; el territori va ser dissolt l'11 de desembre de 1816, per una Llei del Congrés que concedia la condició d'estat a Indiana. El territori inicialment va incloure la major part de l'actual Indiana i la totalitat dels actuals Illinois i Wisconsin, així com fragments de tres estats més: la part de Minnesota a l'est del riu Mississipí, gairebé tota la i la meitat occidental de la , i una estreta franja de l'actual Ohio que s'estén al nord i l'oest de Fort Recovery. Quan Indiana va ser admesa a la Unió el 1803 aquesta última parcel·la va passar a formar part d'Ohio, i alhora la part oriental de Michigan es va afegir al Territori d'Indiana, que es va veure reduït dos anys més tard per la creació del Territori de Michigan i en 1809 per la del Territori d'Illinois. (ca) أراضي إنديانا (بالإنجليزية: Indiana Territory)‏ هي الأرض الإدارية التي حددها الحكومة الأمريكية من عام 1800م إلى عام 1816م، وسميت بعدها ولاية إنديانا. (ar) Das Indiana-Territorium war ein historisches Hoheitsgebiet der Vereinigten Staaten, das zwischen 1800 und 1816 bestand. Es wurde durch ein vom Kongress verabschiedetes Gesetz geschaffen, das der Präsident John Adams am 7. Mai 1800 unterzeichnete, wobei es eigentlich erst ab dem 4. Juli wirksam wurde. Es war das erste neu geschaffene Territorium, das aus dem 1787 durch die geschaffenen Nordwestterritorium hervorging. (de) The Indiana Territory, officially the Territory of Indiana, was created by a congressional act that President John Adams signed into law on May 7, 1800, to form an organized incorporated territory of the United States that existed from July 4, 1800, to December 11, 1816, when the remaining southeastern portion of the territory was admitted to the Union as the state of Indiana. The territory originally contained approximately 259,824 square miles (672,940 km2) of land, but its size was decreased when it was subdivided to create the Michigan Territory (1805) and the Illinois Territory (1809). The Indiana Territory was the first new territory created from lands of the Northwest Territory, which had been organized under the terms of the Northwest Ordinance of 1787. The territorial capital was the settlement around the old French fort of Vincennes on the Wabash River, until transferred to Corydon near the Ohio River in 1813. William Henry Harrison, the territory's first governor, oversaw treaty negotiations with the Native inhabitants that ceded tribal lands to the U.S. government, opening large parts of the territory to further settlement. In 1809 the U.S. Congress established a bicameral legislative body for the territory that included a popularly-elected House of Representatives and a Legislative Council. In addition, the territorial government began planning for a basic transportation network and education system, but efforts to attain statehood for the territory were delayed due to war. At the outbreak of Tecumseh's War, when the territory was on the front line of battle, Harrison led a military force in the opening hostilities at the Battle of Tippecanoe (1811) and in the subsequent invasion of Canada during the War of 1812. After Harrison resigned as the territorial governor, Thomas Posey was appointed to the vacant governorship, but the opposition party, led by Congressman Jonathan Jennings, dominated territorial affairs in its final years and began pressing for statehood. In June 1816 a constitutional convention was held at Corydon, where a state constitution was adopted on June 29, 1816. General elections were held in August to fill offices for the new state government, the new officeholders were sworn into office in November, and the territory was dissolved. On December 11, 1816, President James Madison signed the congressional act that formally admitted Indiana to the Union as the nineteenth state. (en) Le territoire de l'Indiana est un territoire organisé des États-Unis. Il est créé par un Act of Congress signé par le président John Adams le 7 mai 1800, qui entre en vigueur le 4 juillet. Il s'agit du premier territoire créé sur les terres du territoire du Nord-Ouest qui avait été organisé en 1787 par l'Ordonnance du Nord-Ouest. Il cesse d'exister lorsque l'Indiana entre dans l'Union comme un État, en 1816. (fr) El Territorio de Indiana fue un territorio histórico organizado de los Estados Unidos que existió entre el 4 de julio de 1800 y el 11 de diciembre de 1816, fecha en la que se convertiría en Indiana. El territorio originalmente contenía aproximadamente 672.940 km² de tierra, pero debido a diversas disgregaciones fue disminuyendo en tamaño a medida que se subdivide a su vez en nuevos territorios hasta obtener el tamaño actual. (es) 인디애나 준주(Indiana Territory)는 1800년 7월 4일에 설치되어 1816년 11월 7일에 폐지된 준주이다. 현재의 미네소타주 동부, 위스콘신주, 미시간주, 일리노이주, 인디애나주를 총괄하였다. 미국 의회 법에 의해 만들어졌으며, 1800년 5월 7일 존 애덤스 대통령이 서명한 법률이며, 7월 4일에 발효되었다. 1787년에 북서부 조례로 만들어진 북서부 영토에서 처음 분리한 새로운 영토가 되었다. (ko) インディアナ準州(インディアナじゅんしゅう、英: Indiana Territory)は、1800年から1816年までのアメリカ合衆国の自治的領域(準州)である。 アメリカ合衆国議会法によって創出され、1800年5月7日にジョン・アダムズ大統領が署名して法律となり、7月4日に発効となった。1787年に北西部条例によって成立した北西部領土内から初めて分離した新しい領域となった。 (ja) O Território de Indiana foi criado por um ato do Congresso que o presidente John Adams sancionou em 7 de maio de 1800, para formar um território organizado incorporado dos Estados Unidos que existiu de 4 de julho de 1800 a 11 de dezembro de 1816, quando o restante do sudeste parte do território foi admitido na União como o estado de Indiana. O território originalmente continha aproximadamente 259.824 milhas quadradas (672.940 km2) de terra, mas seu tamanho foi reduzido quando foi subdividido para criar o Território de Michigan (1805) e o Território de Illinois (1809). O Território de Indiana foi o primeiro novo território criado a partir de terras do Território do Noroeste, que havia sido organizado nos termos da "Northwest Ordinance" de 1787. A capital territorial foi o assentamento em torno do antigo forte francês de Vincennes no rio Wabash, até ser transferido para Corydon perto do rio Ohio em 1813. (pt) Indianaterritoriet (engelska: Indiana Territory) var ett amerikansktfederalt territorium som existerade från 4 juli 1800 och fram till 11 december 1816, då södra delen blev den amerikanska delstaten Indiana. (sv) Территория Индиана (англ. Territory of Indiana) — инкорпорированная организованная территория США, существовавшая с 4 июля 1800 года по 7 ноября 1816 года. (ru) 印第安纳领地(英語:Indiana Territory),美国历史上的一个合并建制领土,存续时间为1800年7月4日至1816年11月7日。1816年11月7日,该领地南部加入联邦,成为印第安纳州。 1800年5月7日,根据总统约翰·亚当斯签署的国会法案,印第安纳领地创设,该法案于7月4日正式生效。印第安纳领地析置自西北领地。 1805年6月,析出密歇根领地。1809年3月,析出伊利诺伊领地。 印第安纳领地初始面积达672,940平方公里,之后经过两次析出新领地后,面积逐渐变小。 (zh)
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dbp:capital dbr:Vincennes,_Indiana dbr:Corydon,_Indiana
dbp:commonName Indiana Territory (en)
dbp:conventionalLongName Territory of Indiana (en)
dbp:dateEnd 0001-12-11 (xsd:gMonthDay)
dbp:dateEvent 1811 (xsd:integer) 1812 (xsd:integer) 1805-06-30 (xsd:date) 1805-12-12 (xsd:date) 1809-03-01 (xsd:date) 1809-09-30 (xsd:date) March 1805 (en) November 1809 (en) June 1816 (en)
dbp:dateStart 0001-07-04 (xsd:gMonthDay)
dbp:deputy dbr:John_Gibson_(Indiana)
dbp:event - Constitution drafted & adopted (en) - Legislature popularly elected (en) - Tecumseh's War (en) - Treaty of Fort Wayne (en) - War of 1812 (en) Illinois Territory created (en) Michigan Territory created (en) Representation in Congress (en) Treaty of Grouseland signed (en)
dbp:eventEnd Granted Statehood (en)
dbp:flagP Star-Spangled Banner flag.svg (en)
dbp:flagS Star-Spangled Banner flag.svg (en) Flag of Indiana.svg (en)
dbp:governmentType Organized incorporated territory (en)
dbp:imageFlag Star-Spangled Banner flag.svg (en)
dbp:imageMap Indianaterr.PNG (en)
dbp:leader dbr:John_Gibson_(Indiana) William Henry Harrison (en) Thomas Posey (en)
dbp:nation the United States (en)
dbp:p Northwest Territory (en)
dbp:s Illinois Territory (en) Indiana (en) Michigan Territory (en)
dbp:statPop 2632 (xsd:integer) 24520 (xsd:integer) 63897 (xsd:integer)
dbp:statYear 1800 (xsd:integer) 1810 (xsd:integer) 1816 (xsd:integer)
dbp:subdivision dbr:Organized_incorporated_territories_of_the_United_States
dbp:titleDeputy Secretary (en)
dbp:titleLeader dbr:Governor_of_Indiana
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rdfs:comment أراضي إنديانا (بالإنجليزية: Indiana Territory)‏ هي الأرض الإدارية التي حددها الحكومة الأمريكية من عام 1800م إلى عام 1816م، وسميت بعدها ولاية إنديانا. (ar) Das Indiana-Territorium war ein historisches Hoheitsgebiet der Vereinigten Staaten, das zwischen 1800 und 1816 bestand. Es wurde durch ein vom Kongress verabschiedetes Gesetz geschaffen, das der Präsident John Adams am 7. Mai 1800 unterzeichnete, wobei es eigentlich erst ab dem 4. Juli wirksam wurde. Es war das erste neu geschaffene Territorium, das aus dem 1787 durch die geschaffenen Nordwestterritorium hervorging. (de) Le territoire de l'Indiana est un territoire organisé des États-Unis. Il est créé par un Act of Congress signé par le président John Adams le 7 mai 1800, qui entre en vigueur le 4 juillet. Il s'agit du premier territoire créé sur les terres du territoire du Nord-Ouest qui avait été organisé en 1787 par l'Ordonnance du Nord-Ouest. Il cesse d'exister lorsque l'Indiana entre dans l'Union comme un État, en 1816. (fr) El Territorio de Indiana fue un territorio histórico organizado de los Estados Unidos que existió entre el 4 de julio de 1800 y el 11 de diciembre de 1816, fecha en la que se convertiría en Indiana. El territorio originalmente contenía aproximadamente 672.940 km² de tierra, pero debido a diversas disgregaciones fue disminuyendo en tamaño a medida que se subdivide a su vez en nuevos territorios hasta obtener el tamaño actual. (es) 인디애나 준주(Indiana Territory)는 1800년 7월 4일에 설치되어 1816년 11월 7일에 폐지된 준주이다. 현재의 미네소타주 동부, 위스콘신주, 미시간주, 일리노이주, 인디애나주를 총괄하였다. 미국 의회 법에 의해 만들어졌으며, 1800년 5월 7일 존 애덤스 대통령이 서명한 법률이며, 7월 4일에 발효되었다. 1787년에 북서부 조례로 만들어진 북서부 영토에서 처음 분리한 새로운 영토가 되었다. (ko) インディアナ準州(インディアナじゅんしゅう、英: Indiana Territory)は、1800年から1816年までのアメリカ合衆国の自治的領域(準州)である。 アメリカ合衆国議会法によって創出され、1800年5月7日にジョン・アダムズ大統領が署名して法律となり、7月4日に発効となった。1787年に北西部条例によって成立した北西部領土内から初めて分離した新しい領域となった。 (ja) Indianaterritoriet (engelska: Indiana Territory) var ett amerikansktfederalt territorium som existerade från 4 juli 1800 och fram till 11 december 1816, då södra delen blev den amerikanska delstaten Indiana. (sv) Территория Индиана (англ. Territory of Indiana) — инкорпорированная организованная территория США, существовавшая с 4 июля 1800 года по 7 ноября 1816 года. (ru) 印第安纳领地(英語:Indiana Territory),美国历史上的一个合并建制领土,存续时间为1800年7月4日至1816年11月7日。1816年11月7日,该领地南部加入联邦,成为印第安纳州。 1800年5月7日,根据总统约翰·亚当斯签署的国会法案,印第安纳领地创设,该法案于7月4日正式生效。印第安纳领地析置自西北领地。 1805年6月,析出密歇根领地。1809年3月,析出伊利诺伊领地。 印第安纳领地初始面积达672,940平方公里,之后经过两次析出新领地后,面积逐渐变小。 (zh) El Territori d'Indiana va ser un territori organitzat incorporat als Estats Units que va existir del 4 de juliol de 1800 a l'11 de desembre de 1816, quan va ser admès dins la Unió com l'Estat d'Indiana. Vincennes va ser-ne la capital fins a l'any 1813, quan va passar a ser-ho Corydon. (ca) The Indiana Territory, officially the Territory of Indiana, was created by a congressional act that President John Adams signed into law on May 7, 1800, to form an organized incorporated territory of the United States that existed from July 4, 1800, to December 11, 1816, when the remaining southeastern portion of the territory was admitted to the Union as the state of Indiana. The territory originally contained approximately 259,824 square miles (672,940 km2) of land, but its size was decreased when it was subdivided to create the Michigan Territory (1805) and the Illinois Territory (1809). The Indiana Territory was the first new territory created from lands of the Northwest Territory, which had been organized under the terms of the Northwest Ordinance of 1787. The territorial capital was (en) O Território de Indiana foi criado por um ato do Congresso que o presidente John Adams sancionou em 7 de maio de 1800, para formar um território organizado incorporado dos Estados Unidos que existiu de 4 de julho de 1800 a 11 de dezembro de 1816, quando o restante do sudeste parte do território foi admitido na União como o estado de Indiana. (pt)
rdfs:label Indiana Territory (en) أراضي إنديانا (ar) Territori d'Indiana (ca) Indiana-Territorium (de) Territorio de Indiana (es) Territoire de l'Indiana (fr) 인디애나 준주 (ko) インディアナ準州 (ja) Território de Indiana (pt) Indianaterritoriet (sv) Территория Индиана (ru) 印第安纳领地 (zh)
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