Jacob Tamarkin (original) (raw)
Jacob Tamarkin (rus: Яков Давидович Тамаркин) (Txerníhiv, 11 de juliol de 1888 - Bethesda, 18 de novembre de 1945) va ser un matemàtic rus, nacionalitzat nord-americà.
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| dbo:abstract | Jacob Tamarkin (rus: Яков Давидович Тамаркин) (Txerníhiv, 11 de juliol de 1888 - Bethesda, 18 de novembre de 1945) va ser un matemàtic rus, nacionalitzat nord-americà. (ca) جاكوب دافيد تاماركين (بالإنجليزية: Jacob Tamarkin) هو عالم رياضيات روسي أمريكي. (ar) Jakob Davidowitsch Tamarkin (russisch Яков Давидович Тамаркин, englisch: Jacob David Tamarkin; * 28. Junijul. / 10. Juli 1888greg. in Tschernigow, Russisches Reich; † 18. November 1945 in Bethesda (Maryland)) war ein russisch-US-amerikanischer Mathematiker. Jakob Davidowitsch Tamarkin studierte ab 1906 an der Staatlichen Universität Sankt Petersburg Mathematik und arbeitete dort 1910 bis 1917 als Dozent an der Universität, der Elektrotechnischen Schule und der Verkehrshochschule. Schon 1906 publizierte er mit Alexander Friedmann eine Arbeit über Zahlentheorie, wandte sich aber unter dem Einfluss von W. A. Steklow den Randwertaufgaben der Differentialgleichungen der mathematischen Physik zu. 1917 wurde er bei Andrei Markow promoviert und zum Professor an allen drei Hochschulen ernannt. 1920 bis 1922 war er auch Professor in Perm. Unzufrieden mit der neuen politischen Situation nach der Machtübernahme der Bolschewiki, floh Tamarkin 1925 in die Vereinigten Staaten, wo er zunächst am Dartmouth College war. Seit 1927 lehrte er an der Brown University, wo er 1928 außerordentlicher Professor und 1940 Professor wurde. 1928 wurde er in die American Academy of Arts and Sciences gewählt. Von 1940 bis 1944 war er geschäftsführender Herausgeber der Mathematical Reviews. Am 18. November 1945 erlag er während eines Genesungsaufenthaltes in Bethesda (Maryland) einem Herzanfall. Tamarkins Hauptarbeitsgebiet war die Theorie der Differentialgleichungen, aber auch viele andere Gebiete der Analysis wie Funktionalanalysis, Summationsverfahren von Reihen, Fouriertransformation, Nullstellenverteilung ganzer Funktionen, Integralgleichungen, numerische Verfahren. Zu seinen Doktoranden gehörten Nelson Dunford, George Elmer Forsythe und Derrick Henry Lehmer. (de) Jacob David Tamarkin (en ruso, Я́ков Дави́дович Тама́ркин, Yakov Davidovich Tamarkin; 11 de julio de 1888 – 18 de noviembre de 1945) fue un matemático ruso-estadounidense conocido por sus trabajos en el campo del análisis matemático. (es) Jacob David Tamarkin (Russian: Я́ков Дави́дович Тама́ркин, Yakov Davidovich Tamarkin; 11 July 1888 – 18 November 1945) was a Russian-American mathematician best known for his work in mathematical analysis. (en) Jacob David Tamarkin (russe : Я́ков Дави́дович Тама́ркин, Iakov Davidovitch Tamarkine; 11 juillet 1888 – 18 novembre 1945) est un mathématicien russo-américain connu pour ses travaux en analyse. (fr) Я́ков Дави́дович Тама́ркин (англ. Jacob David Tamarkin; 28 июня (11 июля) 1888, Чернигов — 18 ноября 1945, Бетесда, Монтгомери, Мэриленд, США) — российско-американский математик, профессор, декан физико-математического факультета Пермского университета (1920), заведующий кафедрой математики Петроградского политехнического института (1920–1925), профессор Дартмутского колледжа Брауновского университета (c 1927) . Вице-президент Американского математического общества (1942–1943). Член Американской академии искусств и наук. Создатель научной школы. (ru) Jacob David Tamarkin (Chernihiv, 10 de julho de 1888 — Bethesda, 18 de novembro de 1945) foi um matemático ucraniano-estadunidense. Estudou matemática na Universidade de São Petersburgo a partir de 1906, lá trabalhando de 1910 a 1917, como docente. Já em 1906 publicou um artigo sobre teoria dos números, em coautoria com Alexander Friedmann, dedicando-se porém depois à física-matemática, influenciado por Vladimir Steklov. Em 1917 doutorou-se sob a orientação de Andrei Markov. De 1920 a 1922 foi também professor em Perm. Insatisfeito com a situação política, fugiu em 1925 para os Estados Unidos, onde trabalhou na Faculdade de Dartmouth. A partir de 1927 lecionou na Universidade Brown. De 1940 a 1944 foi editor do Mathematical Reviews. Faleceu em consequência de um ataque cardíaco. (pt) Тамаркін Яків Давидович — (англ. Jacob David Tamarkin; 28 червня 1888, Чернігів — 18 листопада 1945, Вашингтон, США) — український математик. (uk) |
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| dbp:caption | At a Topological Congress in Moscow 1935 (en) |
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| rdfs:comment | Jacob Tamarkin (rus: Яков Давидович Тамаркин) (Txerníhiv, 11 de juliol de 1888 - Bethesda, 18 de novembre de 1945) va ser un matemàtic rus, nacionalitzat nord-americà. (ca) جاكوب دافيد تاماركين (بالإنجليزية: Jacob Tamarkin) هو عالم رياضيات روسي أمريكي. (ar) Jacob David Tamarkin (en ruso, Я́ков Дави́дович Тама́ркин, Yakov Davidovich Tamarkin; 11 de julio de 1888 – 18 de noviembre de 1945) fue un matemático ruso-estadounidense conocido por sus trabajos en el campo del análisis matemático. (es) Jacob David Tamarkin (Russian: Я́ков Дави́дович Тама́ркин, Yakov Davidovich Tamarkin; 11 July 1888 – 18 November 1945) was a Russian-American mathematician best known for his work in mathematical analysis. (en) Jacob David Tamarkin (russe : Я́ков Дави́дович Тама́ркин, Iakov Davidovitch Tamarkine; 11 juillet 1888 – 18 novembre 1945) est un mathématicien russo-américain connu pour ses travaux en analyse. (fr) Я́ков Дави́дович Тама́ркин (англ. Jacob David Tamarkin; 28 июня (11 июля) 1888, Чернигов — 18 ноября 1945, Бетесда, Монтгомери, Мэриленд, США) — российско-американский математик, профессор, декан физико-математического факультета Пермского университета (1920), заведующий кафедрой математики Петроградского политехнического института (1920–1925), профессор Дартмутского колледжа Брауновского университета (c 1927) . Вице-президент Американского математического общества (1942–1943). Член Американской академии искусств и наук. Создатель научной школы. (ru) Тамаркін Яків Давидович — (англ. Jacob David Tamarkin; 28 червня 1888, Чернігів — 18 листопада 1945, Вашингтон, США) — український математик. (uk) Jakob Davidowitsch Tamarkin (russisch Яков Давидович Тамаркин, englisch: Jacob David Tamarkin; * 28. Junijul. / 10. Juli 1888greg. in Tschernigow, Russisches Reich; † 18. November 1945 in Bethesda (Maryland)) war ein russisch-US-amerikanischer Mathematiker. Tamarkins Hauptarbeitsgebiet war die Theorie der Differentialgleichungen, aber auch viele andere Gebiete der Analysis wie Funktionalanalysis, Summationsverfahren von Reihen, Fouriertransformation, Nullstellenverteilung ganzer Funktionen, Integralgleichungen, numerische Verfahren. (de) Jacob David Tamarkin (Chernihiv, 10 de julho de 1888 — Bethesda, 18 de novembro de 1945) foi um matemático ucraniano-estadunidense. Estudou matemática na Universidade de São Petersburgo a partir de 1906, lá trabalhando de 1910 a 1917, como docente. Já em 1906 publicou um artigo sobre teoria dos números, em coautoria com Alexander Friedmann, dedicando-se porém depois à física-matemática, influenciado por Vladimir Steklov. Em 1917 doutorou-se sob a orientação de Andrei Markov. De 1920 a 1922 foi também professor em Perm. (pt) |
| rdfs:label | Jacob Tamarkin (en) جاكوب تاماركين (ar) Jacob Tamarkin (ca) Jakob Davidowitsch Tamarkin (de) Jacob Tamarkin (es) Jacob Tamarkin (fr) Jacob Tamarkin (pt) Тамаркин, Яков Давидович (ru) Тамаркін Яків Давидович (uk) |
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